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In this work, we investigate the shape identification and coefficient determination associated with two time-dependent partial differential equations in two dimensions. We consider the inverse problems of determining a convex polygonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Ibtissem Ben Aïcha , Guanghui Hu , Manmohan Vashisth , Jun Zou

We study classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a probability distribution to the physical time, which is assumed to be discrete. In this way, a physical clock with discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -T. Elze

Finite dimensional models that mimic the constraint structure of Einstein's General Relativity are quantized in the framework of BRST and Dirac's canonical formalisms. The first system to be studied is one featuring a constraint quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Sforza

Quantum Hamiltonian identification is important for characterizing the dynamics of quantum systems, calibrating quantum devices and achieving precise quantum control. In this paper, an effective two-step optimization (TSO) quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yuanlong Wang , Daoyi Dong , Bo Qi , Jun Zhang , Ian R. Petersen , Hidehiro Yonezawa

In its standard formulation, quantum mechanics presents a very serious inconvenience: given a quantum system, there is no possibility at all to unambiguously (causally) connect a particular feature of its final state with some specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 A. S. Sanz , S. Miret-Artes

This paper studies an inverse boundary value problem for a semilinear Helmholtz equation with Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\ge2$). The objective is to recover the unknown linear and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Long-Ling Du , Zejun Sun , Li-Li Wang , Guang-Hui Zheng

In this article, We investigate an inverse problem of determining the time-dependent source factor in parabolic integro-differential equations from boundary data. We establish the uniqueness and the conditional stability estimate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Atsushi Kawamoto

We chart a singular landscape in the temporal domain of the inviscid Burgers equation in one space dimension for sine-wave initial conditions. These so far undetected complex singularities are arranged in an eye shape centered around the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Cornelius Rampf , Uriel Frisch , Oliver Hahn

We experimentally demonstrate an unambiguous quantum state discrimination of two qubit states under a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with parity-time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry in a single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion. We show that any two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Chenhao Zhu , Tingting Shi , Liangyu Ding , Zhiyue Zheng , Xiang Zhang , Wei Zhang

By using a recently proposed probabilistic approach, we determine the exact ground state of a class of matrix Hamiltonian models characterized by the fact that in the thermodynamic limit the multiplicities of the potential values assumed by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

We improve the preceding results obtained by the first and the second authors in [3]. They concern the stability issue of the inverse problem that consists in determining the potential and the damping coefficient in a wave equation from an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Kais Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

We study the large time behavior of solutions of first-order convex Hamilton-Jacobi Equations of Eikonal type set in the whole space. We assume that the solutions may have arbitrary growth. A complete study of the structure of solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Guy Barles , Olivier Ley , Thi-Tuyen Nguyen , Thanh Phan

Time reversal in quantum or classical systems described by an Hermitian Hamiltonian is a physically allowed process, which requires in principle inverting the sign of the Hamiltonian. Here we consider the problem of time reversal of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Stefano Longhi

In the present paper, it is provided a representation result for the weak solutions of a class of evolutionary Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations on infinite horizon, with Hamiltonians measurable in time and fiber convex. Such Hamiltonians…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-19 Vincenzo Basco

The inverse scattering problem for the Schr$\mathrm{\ddot{o}}$dinger operators on the line is considered when the potential is real valued and integrable and has a finite first moment. It is shown that the potential on the line is uniquely…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Yongxia Guo , Guangsheng Wei

Picture an experimental scenario where a closed quantum system, evolving through a time-independent Hamiltonian, is subject to a demolition measurement at a chosen time. The Hamiltonian, the measured observables, the initial state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Konstantinos Manos , Mirjam Weilenmann , Miguel Navascues

In this paper, we investigate some special regularities and decay properties of solutions to the initial value problem(IVP) of the Benjamin equation. The main result shows that: for initial datum $u_{0}\in H^{s}(\mathbb{R})$ with $s>3/4,$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Boling Guo , Guoquan Qin

A technique to reconstruct one-dimensional, reflectionless potentials and the associated quantum wave functions starting from a finite number of known energy spectra is discussed. The method is demonstrated using spectra that scale like the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Thomas D. Gutierrez

Hamiltonians are 2-by-2 positive semidefinite real symmetric matrix-valued functions satisfying certain conditions. In this paper, we solve the inverse problem for which recovers a Hamiltonian from the solution of a first-order system…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Masatoshi Suzuki

Due to their relevance in systems analysis and (robust) controller design, we consider the problem of determining control-theoretic system properties of an a priori unknown system from data only. More specifically, we introduce a necessary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Anne Koch , Julian Berberich , Johannes Köhler , Frank Allgöwer