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We ask whether the knowledge of a single eigenstate of a local Hamiltonian is sufficient to uniquely determine the Hamiltonian. We present evidence that the answer is "yes" for generic local Hamiltonians, given either the ground state or an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Xiao-Liang Qi , Daniel Ranard

We study the inverse scattering problem of determining a magnetic field and electric potential from scattering measurements corresponding to finitely many plane waves. The main result shows that the coefficients are uniquely determined by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Cristóbal J. Meroño , Leyter Potenciano-Machado , Mikko Salo

For any pair of quantum states, an initial state |I> and a final quantum state |F>, in a Hilbert space, there are many Hamiltonians H under which |I> evolves into |F>. Let us impose the constraint that the difference between the largest and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Carl M. Bender

We derive the effective Hamiltonian for a quantum system constrained to a submanifold (the constraint manifold) of configuration space (the ambient space) in the asymptotic limit where the restoring forces tend to infinity. In contrast to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Jakob Wachsmuth , Stefan Teufel

In this paper, we investigate the initial value problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with potentials that are both nonlocal in time and space. When the potential is retarded and uniformly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Felix Finster , Simone Murro , Gabriel Schmid

In this paper, we consider an inverse problem for three dimensional viscoelastic fluid flow equations, which arises from the motion of Kelvin-Voigt fluids in bounded domains (a hyperbolic type problem). This inverse problem aims to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Pardeep Kumar , Kush Kinra , Manil T. Mohan

Second order supersymmetric approach is taken to the system describing motion of a quantum particle in a potential endowed with position-dependent effective mass. It is shown that the intertwining relations between second order partner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Ganguly , L. M. Nieto

Stability against perturbation is a highly nontrivial property of quantum systems and is often a requirement to define new phases. In most systems where stability can be rigorously established, only static perturbations are considered;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Hongye Yu , Tzu-Chieh Wei

This paper is addressed to an inverse stochastic hyperbolic equation with three unknowns, i.e., a source term, an initial displacement and an initial velocity. The global uniqueness is proved by a new global Carleman estimate for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Qi Lü , Xu Zhang

This paper addresses several geometric inverse problems for some linear parabolic systems where the initial data (and sometimes also the coefficients of the equations) are unknown. The goal is to identify a subdomain within a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Jone Apraiz , Anna Doubova , Enrique Fernández-Cara , Masahiro Yamamoto

It is known that the continuous-time variant of Grover's search algorithm is characterized by quantum search frameworks that are governed by stationary Hamiltonians, which result in search trajectories confined to the two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Carlo Cafaro , James Schneeloch

This paper is devoted to the inverse problem of determining the spatially dependent source in a time fractional diffusion-wave equation, with the aid of extra measurement data at subboundary. Uniqueness result is obtained by using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Xing Cheng , Zhiyuan Li

We study the problem of robust performance of quantum systems under structured uncertainties. A specific feature of closed (Hamiltonian) quantum systems is that their poles lie on the imaginary axis and that neither a coherent controller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 S G Schirmer , F C Langbein , C A Weidner , E A Jonckheere

Reconstructing the Hamiltonian of a quantum system is an essential task for characterizing and certifying quantum processors and simulators. Existing techniques either rely on projective measurements of the system before and after coherent…

We prove stability for a formally determined inverse problem for a hyperbolic PDE where the coefficients depend on space and time variables. The hyperbolic operator has constant wave speed and we study the recovery of zeroth order and first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-21 Venky Krishnan , Rakesh , Soumen Senapati

We formulate the inverse spectral theory of infinite gap Hill's operators with bounded periodic potential as a Riemann--Hilbert problem on a typically infinite collection of spectral bands and gaps. We establish a uniqueness theorem for…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-12-04 Kenneth T-R. McLaughlin , Patrik V. Nabelek

We consider the following task: how for a given quantum state $\rho$ to find a grounded Hamiltonian $H$ satisfying the condition $\mathrm{Tr} H\rho\leq E_0<+\infty$ in such a way that the von Neumann entropy of the Gibbs state $\gamma_H(E)$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 M. E. Shirokov

We study the problem of state transition on a finite time interval with minimal energy supply for linear port-Hamiltonian systems. While the cost functional of minimal energy supply is intrinsic to the port-Hamiltonian structure, the…

In this paper, we consider inverse scattering and inverse boundary value problems at sufficiently large and fixed energy for the multidimensional relativistic Newton equation with an external potential $V$, $V\in C^2$. Using known results,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexandre Jollivet

The dynamics of a spherically symmetric thin shell with arbitrary rest mass and surface tension interacting with a central black hole is studied. A careful investigation of all classical solutions reveals that the value of the radius of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 P. Hajicek , J. Bicak