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General computational methods based on descriptor state-space realizations are proposed to compute coprime factorizations of rational matrices with minimum degree denominators. The new methods rely on recursive pole dislocation techniques,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Andreas Varga

Tensor network contractions are widely used in statistical physics, quantum computing, and computer science. We introduce a method to efficiently approximate tensor network contractions using low-rank approximations, where each intermediate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-01 Linjian Ma , Matthew Fishman , Miles Stoudenmire , Edgar Solomonik

Contemporary accelerator designs exhibit a high degree of spatial localization, wherein two-dimensional physical distance determines communication costs between processing elements. This situation presents considerable algorithmic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yves Baumann , Tal Ben-Nun , Maciej Besta , Lukas Gianinazzi , Torsten Hoefler , Piotr Luczynski

We discuss the most general field equations for cosmological spacetimes for theories of gravity based on non-linear extensions of the non-metricity scalar and the torsion scalar. Our approach is based on a systematic symmetry-reduction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Fabio D'Ambrosio , Lavinia Heisenberg , Simon Kuhn

This paper introduces foundations for a new kind of cosmology. We advocate that computer simulations are needed to address two key cosmological issues. First, the robustness of the emergence of complexity, which boils down to ask: "what…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Clement Vidal

We present a lattice algorithm specifically designed for some classical applications of lattice reduction. The applications are for lattice bases with a generalized knapsack-type structure, where the target vectors are boundably short. For…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-02-04 Mark Van Hoeij , Andrew Novocin

The recently introduced coupled cluster (CC) downfolding techniques for reducing the dimensionality of quantum many-body problems recast the CC formalism in the form of the renormalization procedure allowing, for the construction of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Nicholas P. Bauman , Karol Kowalski

The higher order generalisation of the clockwork mechanism to gravitational interactions provides a means to generate an exponentially suppressed coupling to matter from a fundamental theory of multiple interacting gravitons, without…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Kieran Wood , Paul M. Saffin , Anastasios Avgoustidis

If torsion exists, it generates gravitational four-fermion interaction (GFFI). This interaction gets dominating on the Planck scale. If one confines to the regular, axial-axial part of this interaction, the results do not comply with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 I. B. Khriplovich , A. S. Rudenko

Cosmography is an ideal tool to investigate the cosmic expansion history of the Universe in a model-independent way. The equations of motion in modified theories of gravity are usually very complicated; cosmography may select practical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Sanjay Mandal , Deng Wang , P. K. Sahoo

We prove rich algebraic structures of the solution space for 2-layer neural networks with quadratic activation and $L_2$ loss, trained on reasoning tasks in Abelian group (e.g., modular addition). Such a rich structure enables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yuandong Tian

We show a new reduction method on a simplicial complex. This reduction works well with relations and Dowker complexes. The idea is to add a dummy vertex $ z $ to the simplicial complex $K$. We add the simplicial cone $ z * L $ to $K$ where…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 Dominic Desjardins Côté

We offer a systematic account of decomposition of quantum systems into parts. Different decompositions (structures) are mutually linked via the proper linear canonical transformations. Different kinds of structures, as well as their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Jasmina Jeknic-Dugic , Momir Arsenijevic , Miroljub Dugic

The calculation of higher-order corrections in Quantum Field Theories is a challenging task. In particular, dealing with multiloop and multileg Feynman amplitudes leads to severe bottlenecks and a very fast scaling of the computational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 German F. R. Sborlini

We investigate the prospect of reconstructing the ''cosmic distance ladder'' of the Universe using a novel deep learning framework called LADDER - Learning Algorithm for Deep Distance Estimation and Reconstruction. LADDER is trained on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Rahul Shah , Soumadeep Saha , Purba Mukherjee , Utpal Garain , Supratik Pal

The website reductions.network serves as a comprehensive database for exploring problems and reductions between them. It presents several complexity classes in the form of an interconnected graph where problems are represented as vertices,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Christoph Grüne , Femke Pfaue

In this brief review, we present the results of the fractional differential approach in cosmology in the context of the exact models of cosmological accelerated expansion obtained by several authors to date. Most of these studies are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 V. K. Shchigolev

Morphological neurons, that is morphological operators such as dilation and erosion with learnable structuring elements, have intrigued researchers for quite some time because of the power these operators bring to the table despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Ranjan Mondal , Sanchayan Santra , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee , Bhabatosh Chanda

We give a general procedure to obtain non perturbative evolution operators in closed form for quantized linearly polarized two Killing vector reductions of general relativity with a cosmological interpretation. We study the representation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Daniel Gómez Vergel , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Reduction operators, i.e. the operators of nonclassical (or conditional) symmetry of a class of variable coefficient nonlinear wave equations with power nonlinearities is investigated within the framework of singular reduction operator. A…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Ding-jiang Huang , Qin-min Yang , Shui-geng Zhou
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