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Functionals of Brownian motion have diverse applications in physics, mathematics, and other fields. The probability density function (PDF) of Brownian functionals satisfies the Feynman-Kac formula, which is a Schrodinger equation in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Shai Carmi , Lior Turgeman , Eli Barkai

A fractional diffusion equation with advection term is rigorously derived from a kinetic transport model with a linear turning operator, featuring a fat-tailed equilibrium distribution and a small directional bias due to a given vector…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-19 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Christian Schmeiser

We explicitly calculate the density-density response function with conserving vertex corrections for anisotropic multiband systems in the presence of impurities including long-range disorder. The direction-dependence of the vertex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Jeonghyeon Suh , Sunghoon Kim , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

In this paper we extend the homogenization results obtained in (G. Allaire, A. Mikeli\'c, A. Piatnitski, J. Math. Phys. 51 (2010), 123103) for a system of partial differential equations describing the transport of a N-component electrolyte…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Andro Mikelic , Andrey Piatnitski

We construct a modified Arratia flow with mass and energy conservation. We suppose that particles have a mass obeying the conservation law, and their diffusion is inversely proportional to the mass. Our main result asserts that such a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-28 Vitalii Konarovskyi

We apply the method of moments to the relativistic Boltzmann-Vlasov equation and derive the equations of motion for the irreducible moments of arbitrary tensor-rank of the invariant single-particle distribution function. We study two cases,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Etele Molnár , Dirk H. Rischke

A non--linear diffusion equation is derived by taking into account hopping rates depending on the occupation of next neighbouring sites. There appears additonal repulsive and attractive forces leading to a changed local mobiltiy. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Artz , M. Schulz , S. Trimper

One key issue in the probability density function (PDF) approach for disperse two-phase turbulent flows is to close the diffusion term in the phase space. This study aimed to derive a kinetic equation for particle dispersion in turbulent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 De-yu Zhong , Guang-qian Wang , Tie-jian Li , Ming-xi Zhang , You Xia

Diffusion with stochastic transport is investigated here when the random driving process is a very general Gaussian process, including Fractional Brownian motion. The purpose is the comparison with a deterministic PDE, which in certain…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-20 Franco Flandoli , Francesco Russo

We considered the qualitative behavior of the generalization of Einstein's model of Brownian motion when the key parameter of the time interval of \textit{free jump} degenerates. Fluids will be characterized by the number of particles per…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-28 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov

Fully developed forced convective flow in a channel filled with porous material bounded by two impermeable walls subject to constant heat flux is considered. We consider Brinkman-Forchhimer equation to govern the flow inside the porous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Timir Karmakar , Motahar Reza , G. P. Raja Sekhar

We study an anisotropic, possibly non-homogeneous version of the evolution $p$-Laplacian equation when fast diffusion holds in all directions. We develop the basic theory and prove symmetrization results from which we derive $L^1$ to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Filomena Feo , Juan Luis Vazquez , Bruno Volzone

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

We generalize Einstein's master equation for random walk processes by considering that the probability for a particle at position $r$ to make a jump of length $j$ lattice sites, $P_j(r)$ is a functional of the particle distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. Boon , J. F. Lutsko

The transport equation of active motion is generalised to consider time-fractional dynamics for describing the anomalous diffusion of self-propelled particles observed in many different systems. In the present study, we consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Francisco J. Sevilla , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Trifce Sandev

We consider the time evolution of a dilute atomic Fermi gas after release from a trapping potential. A common difficulty with using fluid dynamics to study the expansion of the gas is that the theory is not applicable in the dilute corona,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer

We construct both normal and anomalous deterministic biased diffusions to obtain the Einstein relation for their time-averaged transport coefficients. We find that the difference of the generalized Lyapunov exponent between biased and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Takuma Akimoto

The time decay of fully discrete finite-volume approximations of porous-medium and fast-diffusion equations with Neumann or periodic boundary conditions is proved in the entropy sense. The algebraic or exponential decay rates are computed…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-18 Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Ansgar Jüngel , Stefan Schuchnigg

Using the recently developed ``Maximum Entropy'' (or ``least biased'') distribution function to truncate the moment hierarchy arising from kinetic theory, we formulate a far-from-equilibrium macroscopic theory that provides the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Ulrich Heinz , Thomas Schaefer

Transport coefficients associated with the mass flux of an impurity immersed in a granular gas under simple shear flow are determined from the inelastic Boltzmann equation. A normal solution is obtained via a Chapman-Enskog-like expansion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vicente Garzo