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We consider the variance of sums of arithmetic functions over random short intervals in the function field setting. Based on the analogy between factorizations of random elements of $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ into primes and the factorizations of…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Brad Rodgers

The aim of this paper is to prove that a large class of quaternionic slice regular functions result to be (ramified) covering maps. By means of the topological implications of this fact and by providing further topological structures, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-06-07 Amedeo Altavilla , Samuele Mongodi

We consider the following first order systems of mathematical physics. 1.The Dirac equation with scalar potential. 2.The Dirac equation with electric potential. 3.The Dirac equation with pseudoscalar potential. 4.The system describing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Viktor G. Kravchenko , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

In optimization problems involving smooth functions and real and matrix variables, that contain matrix semidefiniteness constraints, consider the following change of variables: Replace the positive semidefinite matrix $X \in \mathbb{S}^d$,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-05 Lijun Ding , Stephen J. Wright

We define a counting function that is related to the binomial coefficients. An explicit formula for this function is proved. In some particular cases, simpler explicit formuls are derived. We also derive a formula for the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-22 Milan Janjic , Boris Petkovic

We give some new canonical representations for forms over $\cc$. For example, a general binary quartic form can be written as the square of a quadratic form plus the fourth power of a linear form. A general cubic form in $(x_1,...,x_n)$ can…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Bruce Reznick

We count the number of polynomials over finite fields with prescribed leading coefficients and a given number of linear factors. This is equivalent to counting codewords in Reed-Solomon codes which are at a certain distance from a received…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-11 Zhicheng Gao

We give upper bounds on the size of the gap between a non-zero constant term and the next non-zero Fourier coefficient of an entire level two modular form. We give upper bounds for the minimum positive integer represented by a level two…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Barry Brent

Two general constructions of linear codes with functions over finite fields have been extensively studied in the literature. The first one is given by $\mathcal{C}(f)=\left\{ {\rm Tr}(af(x)+bx)_{x \in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}^*}: a,b \in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Xiaoqiang Wang , Dabin Zheng , Cunsheng Ding

A field k is called anti-Mordellic if every smooth curve over k with a k-point has infinitely many k-points. We prove that for a function field over an anti-Mordellic field, the subfield of constants is defined by a certain universal first…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen , Florian Pop

Descriptive Complexity has been very successful in characterizing complexity classes of decision problems in terms of the properties definable in some logics. However, descriptive complexity for counting complexity classes, such as FP and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Marcelo Arenas , Martin Muñoz , Cristian Riveros

Weighted First-Order Model Counting (WFOMC) computes the weighted sum of the models of a first-order theory on a given finite domain. WFOMC has emerged as a fundamental tool for probabilistic inference. Algorithms for WFOMC that run in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Sagar Malhotra , Luciano Serafini

We prove a structure theorem for multiplicative functions which states that an arbitrary bounded multiplicative function can be decomposed into two terms, one that is approximately periodic and another that has small Gowers uniformity norm…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-27 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

We investigate sumset decompositions of quite general sets with restricted prime factors. We manage to handle certain sets, such as the smooth numbers, even though they have little sieve amenability, and conclude that these sets cannot be…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-04 Christian Elsholtz , Adam J. Harper

We revisit scalar $\phi^4$ theory and construct a reorganized perturbative expansion in which the kinetic operator, rather than the quartic interaction, is treated as the perturbation. Starting from the exactly solvable $0$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Eugene Chen

We report on a parallelized implementation of SSOR preconditioning for O(a) improved lattice QCD with Schr\"odinger functional boundary conditions. Numerical simulations in the quenched approximation at parameters in the light quark mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Guagnelli , Jochen Heitger

In this paper, we discover a secondary term in the asymptotic formula for the mean value of Hecke--Maass special $L$-values $ L (1/2+it_f, f) $ with the average over $f (z)$ in an orthonormal basis of (even or odd) Hecke--Maass cusp forms…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Zhi Qi

In this note, simple proofs of certain well-known results involving the positive square root of positive matrices are given.

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Mohamed Amine Aouichaoui , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

Given a quaternionic slice regular function $f$, we give a direct and effective way to compute the coefficients of its spherical expansion at any point. Such coefficients are obtained in terms of spherical and slice derivatives of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-12-22 Amedeo Altavilla

Andrade and Keating computed the mean value of quadratic Dirichlet $L$--functions at the critical point, in the hyperelliptic ensemble over a fixed finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Summing $L(1/2,\chi_D)$ over monic, square-free polynomials $D$…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Alexandra Florea