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This paper presents a novel approach for hazard analysis in dashcam footage, addressing the detection of driver reactions to hazards, the identification of hazardous objects, and the generation of descriptive captions. We first introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Anh-Kiet Duong , Petra Gomez-Krämer

Safe road-crossing by self-driving vehicles is a crucial problem to address in smart-cities. In this paper, we introduce a multi-sensor fusion approach to support road-crossing decisions in a system composed by an autonomous wheelchair and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Carlo Grigioni , Franca Corradini , Alessandro Antonucci , Jérôme Guzzi , Francesco Flammini

Safe overtaking, especially in a bidirectional mixed-traffic setting, remains a key challenge for Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs). The presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs), behavior unpredictability, and blind spots resulting from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Faizan M. Tariq , Nilesh Suriyarachchi , Christos Mavridis , John S. Baras

In modern metropolitan cities, the task of ensuring safe roads is of paramount importance. Automated systems of e-challans (Electronic traffic-violation receipt) are now being deployed across cities to record traffic violations and to issue…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Shashank Srikanth , Aanshul Sadaria , Himanshu Bhatia , Kanay Gupta , Pratik Jain , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

We consider a mixed-traffic environment in transportation systems, where Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) coexist with potentially non-cooperative Human-Driven Vehicles (HDVs). We develop a cooperation compliance control framework to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-29 Anni Li , Christos G. Cassandras

While emerging deep-learning systems have outclassed knowledge-based approaches in many tasks, their application to detection tasks for autonomous technologies remains an open field for scientific exploration. Broadly, there are two major…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Pranav Rajpurkar , Toki Migimatsu , Jeff Kiske , Royce Cheng-Yue , Sameep Tandon , Tao Wang , Andrew Ng

Recently, e-scooter-involved crashes have increased significantly but little information is available about the behaviors of on-road e-scooter riders. Most existing e-scooter crash research was based on retrospectively descriptive media…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Avinash Prabu , Zhengming Zhang , Renran Tian , Stanley Chien , Lingxi Li , Yaobin Chen , Rini Sherony

The widespread adoption of dashcams has made video evidence in traffic accidents increasingly abundant, yet transforming "what happened in the video" into "who is responsible under which legal provisions" still relies heavily on human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jingchun Yang , Jinchang Zhang

Highway on-ramp merging areas are common bottlenecks to traffic congestion and accidents. Currently, a cooperative control strategy based on connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) is a fundamental solution to this problem. While CAVs are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Tianyi Wang , Yangyang Wang , Jie Pan , Junfeng Jiao , Christian Claudel

Rapid motorization in emerging economies such as India has created severe enforcement asymmetries, with over 11 million recorded violations in 2023 against a human policing density of roughly one officer per 4000 vehicles. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Shree Charran R , Rahul Kumar Dubey

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is promising for traffic monitoring, but its extensive data and sensitivity to vibrations, causing noise, pose computational challenges. To address this, we propose a two-step deep-learning workflow with…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Dongzi Xie , Xinming Wu , Zhixiang Guo , Heting Hong , Baoshan Wang , Yingjiao Rong

Accident detection and traffic analysis is a critical component of smart city and autonomous transportation systems that can reduce accident frequency, severity and improve overall traffic management. This paper presents a comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Victor Adewopo , Nelly Elsayed , Zag Elsayed , Murat Ozer , Victoria Wangia-Anderson , Ahmed Abdelgawad

Manual traffic surveillance can be a daunting task as Traffic Management Centers operate a myriad of cameras installed over a network. Injecting some level of automation could help lighten the workload of human operators performing manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Vishal Mandal , Abdul Rashid Mussah , Peng Jin , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

Double parking that often negatively affects traffic operations and safety is not a new phenomenon on urban streets. This study proposes a novel data-driven integrated framework for estimating the actual frequency of double parking so that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay , Michael Marsico

Compliance with traffic laws is a fundamental requirement for human drivers on the road, and autonomous vehicles must adhere to traffic laws as well. However, current autonomous vehicles prioritize safety and collision avoidance primarily…

Event cameras are a promising candidate to enable high speed vision-based control due to their low sensor latency and high temporal resolution. However, purely event-based feedback has yet to be used in the control of drones. In this work,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Rika Sugimoto Dimitrova , Mathias Gehrig , Dario Brescianini , Davide Scaramuzza

Traffic accidents are a leading cause of fatalities and injuries across the globe. Therefore, the ability to anticipate hazardous situations in advance is essential. Automated accident anticipation enables timely intervention through driver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Vipooshan Vipulananthan , Charith D. Chitraranjan

In order for autonomous vehicles to become a part of the Intelligent Transportation Ecosystem, they are required to guarantee a particular level of safety. For that to happen a safe vehicle control algorithms need to be developed, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Vladislav Kibalov , Oleg Shipitko

The increase in vehicle ownership has led to increased traffic congestion, more accidents, and higher carbon emissions. Vehicle platooning is a promising solution to address these issues by improving road capacity and reducing fuel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jiale Zhang , Yeqiang Qian , Tong Qin , Mingyang Jiang , Siyuan Chen , Ming Yang

As Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) develops, Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are expected to significantly reduce traffic congestion through cooperative strategies, such as in bottleneck areas. However, the uncertainty and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Zhengxuan Liu , Yuxin Cai , Yijing Wang , Xiangkun He , Chen Lv , Zhiqiang Zuo