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We introduce a sequence $P_{2n}$ of monic reciprocal polynomials with integer coefficients having the central coefficients fixed. We prove that the ratio between number of nonunimodular roots of $P_{2n}$ and its degree $d$ has a limit when…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-23 Dragan Stankov

It is shown that the exponential of a complex power series up to order n can be implemented via (23/12+o(1))M(n) binary arithmetic operations over complex field, where M(n) stands for the (smoothed) complexity of multiplication of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Igor S. Sergeev

In this short note, a general result concerning the positivity, under some conditions, of the coefficients of a power series is proved. This allows us to answer positively a question raised by Guo (2010) about the sign of the coefficients…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-04-05 Omran Kouba

Consider any nonzero univariate polynomial with rational coefficients, presented as an elementary algebraic expression (using only integer exponents). Letting sigma(f) denotes the additive complexity of f, we show that the number of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

We consider formal power series in several variables with coefficients in arbitrary field such that their Newton polyhedron has a loose edge. We show that if the symbolic restriction of the power series $f$ to such an edge is a product of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-04 Janusz Gwoździewicz , Beata Hejmej

The subject matter of this work is quadratic and cubic polynomial functions with integer coefficients;and all of whose roots are integers. The material of this work is directed primarily at educators,students,and teachers of…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-10-28 Konstantine Zelator

Any power series with unit constant term can be factored into an infinite product of the form $\prod_{n\geq 1} (1-q^n)^{-a_n}$. We give direct formulas for the exponents $a_n$ in terms of the coefficients of the power series, and vice…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-19 Robert Schneider , Andrew V. Sills , Hunter Waldron

Positive definite forms $f$ which are sums of squares are constructed to have the additional property that the members of any collection of forms whose squares sum to $f$ must share a nontrivial complex root.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-14 Gregory C. Verchota

The algebraic properties of formal power series, whose coefficients show factorial growth and admit a certain well-behaved asymptotic expansion, are discussed. It is shown that these series form a subring of $\mathbb{R}[[x]]$. This subring…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-07 Michael Borinsky

We discuss several conjectures about the real-rootedness of polynomials whose coefficients are determinants of coefficients of a real-rooted polynomial. We also consider some questions about matrices generalizing totally positive matrices,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-08-14 Steve Fisk

The theory of formal power series and derivation is developed from the point of view of the power matrix. A Loewner equation for formal power series is introduced. We then show that the matrix exponential is surjective onto the group of…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-07-10 Eric Schippers

For fixed prime integer $p > 0$ we develop a notion of Bernstein-Sato polynomial for polynomials with $\mathbb{Z} / p^m$-coefficients, compatible with existing theory in the case $m = 1$. We show that the ``roots" of such polynomials are…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-27 Thomas Bitoun , Eamon Quinlan-Gallego

One of the generalizations of multiple zeta values is the $q$-version, and in the case of finite sums, they may be expressed explicitly in polynomial form. Several results have been found when the powers of the factors in the denominator…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Yuri Bilu , Hideaki Ishikawa , Takao Komatsu

We give an explicit description of the coefficients of the formal power series (1-x)(1-x^2)(1-x^3)(1-x^5)(1-x^8)(1-x^13)... In particular, we show that all the coefficients are equal to -1, 0 or 1.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Federico Ardila M

We discuss a recursive family of iterative methods for the numerical approximation of roots of nonlinear functions in one variable. These methods are based on Newton-Cotes closed quadrature rules. We prove that when a quadrature rule with…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-10 Mario M. Graça , Pedro M. Lima

Formal power series come up in several areas such as formal language theory , algebraic and enumerative combinatorics, semigroup theory, number theory etc. This paper focuses on the set x R[[x]] consisting of formal power series with zero…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-10-21 Edgar Enochs , Overtoun Jenda , Furuzan Ozbek

We present a uniform description of sets of $m$ linear forms in $n$ variables over the field of rational numbers whose computation requires $m(n - 1)$ additions.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Michael Kaminski , Igor E. Shparlinski , Michel Waldschmidt

In a previous article, the author proves that the value of the root number varies in a non-isotrivial family of elliptic curves indexed by one parameter $t$ running through $\mathbb{Q}$. However, a well-known example of Washington has root…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-03 Julie Desjardins

Fix m >= 1 and let E be an elliptic curve over Q with complex multiplication. We formulate conjectures on the density of primes p (congruent to one modulo m) for which the pth Fourier coefficient of E is an mth power modulo p; often these…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tom Weston , Elena Zaurova

The computation of the topology of a real algebraic plane curve is greatly simplified if there are no more than one critical point in each vertical line: the general position condition. When this condition is not satisfied, then a finite…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-07 Jorge Caravantes , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega