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This is the extended version of the paper "Special Lagrangian conifolds, I: Moduli spaces", which discusses the deformation theory of special Lagrangian (SL) conifolds in complex space C^m. Conifolds are a key ingredient in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-14 Tommaso Pacini

We consider topology changing transitions for M-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds with background G-flux. The local geometry of the transition is generically a genus g curve of conifold singularities, which engineers a 3d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Kenneth Intriligator , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

Geometric transitions between Calabi-Yau manifolds have proven to be a powerful tool in exploring the intricate and interconnected vacuum structure of string compactifications. However, their role in N=1, 4-dimensional string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Lara B. Anderson , Callum R. Brodie , James Gray

These lecture notes are an introduction to toric geometry. Particular focus is put on the description of toric local Calabi-Yau varieties, such as needed in applications to the AdS/CFT correspondence in string theory. The point of view…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Cyril Closset

This manuscript from August 1995 (revised February 1996) studies the Kaehler cone of Calabi-Yau threefolds via symplectic methods. For instance, it is shown that if two Calabi-Yau threefolds are general in complex moduli and are symplectic…

alg-geom · 数学 2016-08-30 P. M. H. Wilson

We generalize Calabi-Yau 3-folds from the special Lagrangian perspective. More precisely, we study SU(3)-structures which admit as "nice" a local special Lagrangian geometry as the flat $\mathbf{C}^3$ or a Calabi-Yau structure does. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Xu

The aim of this paper is to analyze some geometric properties of the rigid Calabi--Yau threefold $\mathcal{Z}$ obtained by a quotient of $E^3$, where $E$ is a specific elliptic curve. We describe the cohomology of $\mathcal{Z}$ and give a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Sara Angela Filippini , Alice Garbagnati

We study the quantum volume of D-branes wrapped around various cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, as the manifold's moduli are varied. In particular, we focus on the behaviour of these D-branes near phase transitions between distinct low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu

The period geometry of Calabi-Yau $n$-folds, characterised by their variations of Hodge structure governed by Griffiths transversality, a graded Frobenius algebra, an integral monodromy and an intriguing arithmetic structure, is analysed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Janis Dücker , Albrecht Klemm , Julian F. Piribauer

We review the applications of mirror symmetry to the study of the moduli spaces of two-dimensional conformal field theories with $N{=}(2,2)$ supersymmetry, particularly those constructed from Calabi--Yau manifolds. (Lecture delivered at the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

To pave the way for the journey from geometry to conformal field theory (CFT), these notes present the background for some basic CFT constructions from Calabi-Yau geometry. Topics include the complex and Kaehler geometry of Calabi-Yau…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-28 Katrin Wendland

Non-simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds play a central role in the study of string compactifications. Such manifolds are usually described by quotienting a simply connected Calabi-Yau variety by a freely acting discrete symmetry. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 James Gray , Juntao Wang

Much has been learned about string theory over the last few years by studying properties of cycles and branes in a given background geometry. Here we discuss three situations (quantum volume, attractor flows/D-brane stability, and dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Brian R. Greene

We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Klemm , B. Lian , S. -S. Roan , S. -T. Yau

We investigate the classical moduli space of D-branes on a nonabelian Calabi-Yau threefold singularity and find that it admits topology-changing transitions. We construct a general formalism of worldvolume field theories in the language of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu , Mark Raugas

This thesis is concerned with a realisation of topological theories in terms of statistical models known as Calabi-Yau crystals. The thesis starts with an introduction and review of topological field and string theories. Subsequently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-14 Piotr Sułkowski

We study Kustin--Miller unprojections of Calabi--Yau threefolds. As an application we work out the geometric properties of Calabi--Yau threefolds defined as linear sections of determinantal varieties. We compute their Hodge numbers and…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-17 Grzegorz Kapustka , Michal Kapustka

We analyze the superstring propagating on a Calabi-Yau threefold. This theory naturally leads to the consideration of Witten's topological non-linear sigma-model and the structure of rational curves on the Calabi-Yau manifold. We study in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

The study of the geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is relevant for compactifications of string theory, M-theory, and F-theory to various dimensions. This work introduces the mathematical machinery to derive the complete moduli dependence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

After orientifold projection, the conifold singularity in hypermultiplet moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications cannot be avoided by geometric deformations. We study the non-perturbative fate of this singularity in a local model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Kentaro Hori , Kazuo Hosomichi , David C. Page , Raul Rabadan , Johannes Walcher