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We study a version of first passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ where the random passage times on the edges are replaced by contact times represented by random closed sets on $\mathbb{R}$. Similarly to the contact process without…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath , Anh Duc Vu

We show that for all $d\in \{3,\ldots,n-1\}$ the size of the largest component of a random $d$-regular graph on $n$ vertices around the percolation threshold $p=1/(d-1)$ is $\Theta(n^{2/3})$, with high probability. This extends known…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-18 Felix Joos , Guillem Perarnau

We introduce a simple method for proving lower bounds for the size of the smallest percolating set in a certain graph bootstrap process. We apply this method to determine the sizes of the smallest percolating sets in multidimensional tori…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-11 Lianna Hambardzumyan , Hamed Hatami , Yingjie Qian

Percolation with edge-passage probability p and first-passage percolation are studied for the n-cube B_n ={0,1}^n with nearest neighbor edges. For oriented and unoriented percolation, p=e/n and p=1/n are the respective critical…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 James Allen Fill , Robin Pemantle

In first-passage percolation on the integer lattice, the Shape Theorem provides precise conditions for convergence of the set of sites reachable within a given time from the origin, once rescaled, to a compact and convex limiting shape.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-28 Daniel Ahlberg

We study two-dimensional critical bootstrap percolation models. We establish that a class of these models including all isotropic threshold rules with a convex symmetric neighbourhood, undergoes a sharp metastability transition. This…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ivailo Hartarsky

We show that a large class of site percolation processes on any planar graph contains either zero or infinitely many infinite connected components. The assumptions that we require are: tail triviality, positive association (FKG) and that…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Alexander Glazman , Matan Harel , Nathan Zelesko

We consider the Constrained-degree percolation model in random environment on the square lattice. In this model, each vertex $v$ has an independent random constraint ${\kappa}_v$ which takes the value $j\in \{0,1,2,3\}$ with probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Rémy Sanchis , Diogo C. dos Santos , Roger W. C. Silva

We show that any set of distinct homotopy classes of simple closed curves on the torus that pairwise intersect at most $k$ times has size $k + O(\sqrt{k} \log k)$. Prior to this work, a lemma of Agol, together with the state of the art…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-20 Tarik Aougab , Jonah Gaster

Coalescing-branching random walks, or {\em cobra walks} for short, are a natural variant of random walks on graphs that can model the spread of disease through contacts or the spread of information in networks. In a $k$-cobra walk, at each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Michael Mitzenmacher , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Scott Roche

We show that in any dimension $d\ge1$, the cycle-length process of stationary random stirring (or, random interchange) on the lattice torus converges to the canonical Markovian split-and-merge process with the invariant (and reversible)…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Dmitry Ioffe , Bálint Tóth

A uniform attachment graph (with parameter $k$), denoted $G_{n,k}$ in the paper, is a random graph on the vertex set $[n]$, where each vertex $v$ makes $k$ selections from $[v-1]$ uniformly and independently, and these selections determine…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-15 Hüseyin Acan , Boris Pittel

Majority bootstrap percolation on the random graph $G_{n,p}$ is a process of spread of "activation" on a given realisation of the graph with a given number of initially active nodes. At each step those vertices which have more active…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-25 Sigurdur Örn Stefánsson , Thomas Vallier

We study an extremal question for the (reversible) $r-$bootstrap percolation processes. Given a graph and an initial configuration where each vertex is active or inactive, in the $r-$bootstrap percolation process the following rule is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Clemens Jeger , Ahad N. Zehmakan

The process of $H$-bootstrap percolation for a graph $H$ is a cellular automaton, where, given a subset of the edges of $K_n$ as initial set, an edge is added at time $t$ if it is the only missing edge in a copy of $H$ in the graph obtained…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-20 Kilian Matzke

In this Letter, we show that the explosive percolation is a novel continuous phase transition. The order-parameter-distribution histogram at the percolation threshold is studied in Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi networks, scale-free networks, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Liang Tian , Da-Ning Shi

We present the first algorithm to morph graphs on the torus. Given two isotopic essentially 3-connected embeddings of the same graph on the Euclidean flat torus, where the edges in both drawings are geodesics, our algorithm computes a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Erin Wolf Chambers , Jeff Erickson , Patrick Lin , Salman Parsa

We describe in detail a new and highly efficient algorithm for studying site or bond percolation on any lattice. The algorithm can measure an observable quantity in a percolation system for all values of the site or bond occupation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. J. Newman , R. M. Ziff

We examine the sets of late points of a symmetric random walk on $Z^2$ projected onto the torus $Z^2_K$, culminating in a limit theorem for the cover time of the toral random walk. This extends the work done for the simple random walk in…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-16 Michael Carlisle

We study rigidity percolation transitions in two-dimensional central-force isostatic lattices, including the square and the kagome lattices, as next-nearest-neighbor bonds ("braces") are randomly added to the system. In particular, we focus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Leyou Zhang , D. Zeb Rocklin , Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Xiaoming Mao
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