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Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery is improving surgeon performance and patient outcomes. This innovation is also turning what has been a subjective practice into motion sequences that can be precisely measured. A growing number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Neil Getty , Zixuan Zhao , Stephan Gruessner , Liaohai Chen , Fangfang Xia

The introduction of image-guided surgical navigation (IGSN) has greatly benefited technically demanding surgical procedures by providing real-time support and guidance to the surgeon during surgery. To develop effective IGSN, a careful…

Eye trackers can provide visual guidance to sonographers during ultrasound (US) scanning. Such guidance is potentially valuable for less experienced operators to improve their scanning skills on how to manipulate the probe to achieve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Qianhui Men , Clare Teng , Lior Drukker , Aris T. Papageorghiou , J. Alison Noble

Predicting surgical needle trajectories from endoscopic video is critical for robot-assisted suturing, enabling anticipatory planning, real-time guidance, and safer motion execution. Existing methods that directly learn motion distributions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Huanrong Liu , Chunlin Tian , Tongyu Jia , Tailai Zhou , Qin Liu , Yu Gao , Yutong Ban , Yun Gu , Guy Rosman , Xin Ma , Qingbiao Li

Robotic surgical subtask automation has the potential to reduce the per-patient workload of human surgeons. There are a variety of surgical subtasks that require geometric information of subsurface anatomy, such as the location of tumors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Brian Y. Cho , Alan Kuntz

Recorded videos from surgeries have become an increasingly important information source for the field of medical endoscopy, since the recorded footage shows every single detail of the surgery. However, while video recording is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Sabrina Kletz , Klaus Schoeffmann , Jenny Benois-Pineau , Heinrich Husslein

Medical instrument detection is essential for computer-assisted interventions since it would facilitate the surgeons to find the instrument efficiently with a better interpretation, which leads to a better outcome. This article reviews…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Hongxu Yang , Caifeng Shan , Alexander F. Kolen , Peter H. N. de With

Automatically recognizing surgical gestures is a crucial step towards a thorough understanding of surgical skill. Possible areas of application include automatic skill assessment, intra-operative monitoring of critical surgical steps, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Isabel Funke , Sebastian Bodenstedt , Florian Oehme , Felix von Bechtolsheim , Jürgen Weitz , Stefanie Speidel

Video bronchoscopy is a fundamental procedure in respiratory medicine, where medical experts navigate through the bronchial tree of a patient to diagnose or operate the patient. Surgeons need to determine the position of the scope as they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Clara Tomasini , Luis Riazuelo , Ana C. Murillo

Neuroendovascular access often relies on passive microwires that are hand-shaped at the back table and then used to track a microcatheter to the target. Neuroendovascular surgeons determine the shape of the wire by examining the patient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Aabha Tamhankar , Jay Patil , Giovanni Pittiglio

Real-time algorithms for automatically recognizing surgical phases are needed to develop systems that can provide assistance to surgeons, enable better management of operating room (OR) resources and consequently improve safety within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Detection of surgical instruments plays a key role in ensuring patient safety in minimally invasive surgery. In this paper, we present a novel method for 2D vision-based recognition and pose estimation of surgical instruments that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Thomas Kurmann , Pablo Marquez Neila , Xiaofei Du , Pascal Fua , Danail Stoyanov , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman

Augmented Reality (AR) has emerged as a significant advancement in surgical procedures, offering a solution to the challenges posed by traditional neuronavigation methods. These conventional techniques often necessitate surgeons to split…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Mahdi Bagheri , Farhad Piri , Hadi Digale , Saem Sattarzadeh , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi

Identification of intended movement type and movement phase of hand grasp shaping are critical features for the control of volitional neuroprosthetics. We demonstrate that neural dynamics during visually-guided imagined grasp shaping can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-22 Jing Wu , Kaitlyn Casimo , David J. Caldwell , Rajesh P. N. Rao , Jeffrey G. Ojemann

Mastering the technical skills required to perform surgery is an extremely challenging task. Video-based assessment allows surgeons to receive feedback on their technical skills to facilitate learning and development. Currently, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Mona Fathollahi , Mohammad Hasan Sarhan , Ramon Pena , Lela DiMonte , Anshu Gupta , Aishani Ataliwala , Jocelyn Barker

Under conventional "open-" surgery, the physician has to take care of the patient, interact with other clinicians and check several monitoring devices. Nowadays, the Computer Assisted Surgery proposes to integrate 3D cameras in the…

Modeling and recognition of surgical activities poses an interesting research problem. Although a number of recent works studied automatic recognition of surgical activities, generalizability of these works across different tasks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Duygu Sarikaya , Pierre Jannin

Most existing robotic surgery systems adopt a human-in-the-loop paradigm, often with the surgeon directly teleoperating the robotic system. Adding intelligence to these robots would enable higher-level control, such as supervised autonomy…

Visual servoing for the development of autonomous robotic systems capable of administering UltraSound (US) guided regional anesthesia requires real-time segmentation of nerves, needle tip localization and needle trajectory extrapolation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Abhishek Tyagi , Abhay Tyagi , Manpreet Kaur , Richa Aggarwal , Kapil D. Soni , Jayanthi Sivaswamy , Anjan Trikha

Smooth and seamless robot navigation while interacting with humans depends on predicting human movements. Forecasting such human dynamics often involves modeling human trajectories (global motion) or detailed body joint movements (local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Vida Adeli , Ehsan Adeli , Ian Reid , Juan Carlos Niebles , Hamid Rezatofighi