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This paper presents a novel data-driven approach to identify partial differential equation (PDE) parameters of a dynamical system. Specifically, we adopt a mathematical "transport" model for the solution of the dynamical system at specific…

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) can be prohibitively expensive using traditional numerical methods. Deep learning-based surrogate models typically specialize in a single PDE with fixed parameters. We present a framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Qian-Ze Zhu , Paul Raccuglia , Michael P. Brenner

We introduce physics informed neural networks -- neural networks that are trained to solve supervised learning tasks while respecting any given law of physics described by general nonlinear partial differential equations. In this second…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Maziar Raissi , Paris Perdikaris , George Em Karniadakis

We introduce Weak-PDE-LEARN, a Partial Differential Equation (PDE) discovery algorithm that can identify non-linear PDEs from noisy, limited measurements of their solutions. Weak-PDE-LEARN uses an adaptive loss function based on weak forms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Robert Stephany , Christopher Earls

To bridge the gap between idealised communication models and the stochastic reality of networked systems, we introduce a framework for embedding asynchronous communication directly into algorithm dynamics using stochastic differential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Marc Weber , John Paul Strachan , Christian Ebenbauer

Biological systems are non-linear, include unobserved variables and the physical principles that govern their dynamics are partly unknown. This makes the characterization of their behavior very challenging. Notably, their activity occurs on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-27 Andréa Ducos , Audrey Denizot , Thomas Guyet , Hugues Berry

Data-driven discovery of PDEs has made tremendous progress recently, and many canonical PDEs have been discovered successfully for proof-of-concept. However, determining the most proper PDE without prior references remains challenging in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Hao Xu , Junsheng Zeng , Dongxiao Zhang

In typical machine learning tasks and applications, it is necessary to obtain or create large labeled datasets in order to to achieve high performance. Unfortunately, large labeled datasets are not always available and can be expensive to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-23 Rishi Sharma , Amir Barati Farimani , Joe Gomes , Peter Eastman , Vijay Pande

This letter devises Neural Dynamic Equivalence (NeuDyE), which explores physics-aware machine learning and neural-ordinary-differential-equations (ODE-Net) to discover a dynamic equivalence of external power grids while preserving its…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Qing Shen , Yifan Zhou , Qiang Zhang , Slava Maslennikov , Xiaochuan Luo , Peng Zhang

We investigate methods for learning partial differential equation (PDE) models from spatiotemporal data under biologically realistic levels and forms of noise. Recent progress in learning PDEs from data have used sparse regression to select…

Data-driven discovery of partial differential equations (PDEs) has attracted increasing attention in recent years. Although significant progress has been made, certain unresolved issues remain. For example, for PDEs with high-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Hao Xu , Dongxiao Zhang , Nanzhe Wang

Accurate and efficient simulations of physical phenomena governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) are important for scientific and engineering progress. While traditional numerical solvers are powerful, they are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Can Yang , Zhenzhong Wang , Junyuan Liu , Yunpeng Gong , Min Jiang

We develop a framework for estimating unknown partial differential equations from noisy data, using a deep learning approach. Given noisy samples of a solution to an unknown PDE, our method interpolates the samples using a neural network,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Ali Hasan , João M. Pereira , Robert Ravier , Sina Farsiu , Vahid Tarokh

Embedding physical knowledge into neural network (NN) training has been a hot topic. However, when facing the complex real-world, most of the existing methods still strongly rely on the quantity and quality of observation data. Furthermore,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Dashan Zhang , Yuntian Chen , Shiyi Chen

The Transformer architecture has revolutionized artificial intelligence, yet a principled theoretical understanding of its internal mechanisms remains elusive. This paper introduces a novel analytical framework that reconceptualizes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yukun Zhang , Xueqing Zhou

We present a novel optimization-based decoding algorithm for LDPC codes that is suitable for hardware architectures specialized to feed-forward neural networks. The algorithm is based on the projected gradient descent algorithm with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Tadashi Wadayama , Satoshi Takabe

We introduce a compositional physics-aware FInite volume Neural Network (FINN) for learning spatiotemporal advection-diffusion processes. FINN implements a new way of combining the learning abilities of artificial neural networks with…

The discovery of underlying surface partial differential equation (PDE) from observational data has significant implications across various fields, bridging the gap between theory and observation, enhancing our understanding of complex…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-16 Zhengjie Sun , Leevan Ling , Ran Zhang

Inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs) with discontinuous coefficients are fundamental challenges in modeling complex spatiotemporal systems with heterogeneous structures and uncertain dynamics. Traditional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-17 Zhikun Zhang , Guanyu Pan , Xiangjun Wang , Yong Xu , Guangtao Zhang

Partial differential equations (PDEs) form the backbone of simulations of many natural phenomena, for example in climate modeling, material science, and even financial markets. The application of physics-informed neural networks to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Nils Klement , Veronika Eyring , Mierk Schwabe