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It is well-known that plane partitions, lozenge tilings of a hexagon, perfect matchings on a honeycomb graph, and families of non-intersecting lattice paths in a hexagon are all in bijection. In this work we consider regions that are more…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-10 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

We show that the two dimensional Ising model is complete, in the sense that the partition function of any lattice model on any graph is equal to the partition function of the 2D Ising model with complex coupling. The latter model has all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. Karimipour , M. H. Zarei

We call an Ising model tractable when it is possible to compute its partition function value (statistical inference) in polynomial time. The tractability also implies an ability to sample configurations of this model in polynomial time. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-12-07 Valerii Likhosherstov , Yury Maximov , Michael Chertkov

We revisit a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with open boundaries and a global constraint on the total number of particles [Adams, et. al. 2008 J. Stat. Mech. P06009]. In this model, the entry rate of particles into the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-30 L. Jonathan Cook , R. K. P. Zia

A resource selection function is a model of the likelihood that an available spatial unit will be used by an animal, given its resource value. But how do we appropriately define availability? Step-selection analysis deals with this problem…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-12-08 Tal Avgar , Jonathan R. Potts , Mark A. Lewis , Mark S. Boyce

We study a minimal lattice model which describes bidirectional transport of "particles" driven along a one dimensional track, as is observed in microtubule based, motor protein driven bidirectional transport of cargo vesicles, lipid bodies…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Sudipto Muhuri , Lenin Shagolsem , Madan Rao

The theory of spin models intersects with condensed matter physics, complex systems, graph theory, combinatorial optimization, computational complexity and neural networks. Many ensuing applications rely on the fact that complicated spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Tobias Reinhart , Benjamin Engel , Gemma De les Coves

The Simple Inclusion Process (SIP) interpolates between two well-known lattice gas models: the independent random walkers and the Kipnis-Marchioro-Presutti model. Here we study large deviations of nonstationary mass transfer in the SIP at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Eldad Bettelheim , Baruch Meerson

In this paper we introduce abstract string modules and give an explicit bijection between the submodule lattice of an abstract string module and the perfect matching lattice of the corresponding abstract snake graph. In particular, we make…

表示论 · 数学 2018-11-16 Ilke Canakci , Sibylle Schroll

A mixed Ising-Heisenberg spin system consisting of triangular XXZ-Heisenberg spin clusters assembled into a chain by alternating with Ising spins interacting to all three spins in the triangle is considered. The exact solution of the model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Diana Antonosyan , Stefano Bellucci , Vadim Ohanyan

General spin-1/2 chains with symmetric nearest-neighbor interaction are studied. We rigorously prove that all spin models in this class, except for known integrable systems, are non-integrable in the sense that they possess no nontrivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Mizuki Yamaguchi , Yuuya Chiba , Naoto Shiraishi

We introduce and study configuration schemes, which are obtained by ``glueing'' usual schemes along closed embeddings. The category of coherent sheaves on a configuration scheme is investigated. Smooth configuration schemes provide…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valery A. Lunts

We review various combinatorial interpretations and mappings of stationary-state probabilities of the totally asymmetric, partially asymmetric and symmetric simple exclusion processes (TASEP, PASEP, SSEP respectively). In these steady…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Anthony J. Wood , Richard A. Blythe , Martin R. Evans

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) is a basic model of statistical mechanics that has found numerous applications. We consider the case of TASEP with a finite chain where particles may enter from the left and leave to…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-23 Lars Grüne , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Michael Margaliot

A variety is rationally connected if two general points can be joined by a rational curve. A higher version of this notion is rational simple connectedness, which requires suitable spaces of rational curves through two points to be…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-17 Cristian Minoccheri

A method is presented to construct a partition of an incomplete horseshoe in a Poincare map which is only based on unstable manifolds of outermost fixed points and eventually their limits. Thereby this partition becomes natural from the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Jung , A. Emmanouilidou

A regularized optimization problem over a large unstructured graph is studied, where the regularization term is tied to the graph geometry. Typical regularization examples include the total variation and the Laplacian regularizations over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-20 Adil Salim , Pascal Bianchi , Walid Hachem

Static packings of perfectly rigid particles are investigated theoretically and numerically. The problem of finding the contact forces in such packings is formulated mathematically. Letting the values of the contact forces define a vector…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sean McNamara , Hans Herrmann

A challenge of molecular self-assembly is to understand how to design particles that self-assemble into a desired structure and not any of a potentially large number of undesired structures. Here we use simulation to show that a strategy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Stephen Whitelam

The perfect matching complex of a simple graph $G$ is a simplicial complex having facets (maximal faces) as the perfect matchings of $G$. This article discusses the perfect matching complex of polygonal line tilings and the $\left(2 \times…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Himanshu Chandrakar , Anurag Singh