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相关论文: Decomposition and Quantification of SOTIF Requirem…

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Automated driving systems are safety-critical cyber-physical systems whose safety of the intended functionality (SOTIF) can not be assumed without proper argumentation based on appropriate evidences. Recent advances in standards and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Lina Putze , Lukas Westhofen , Tjark Koopmann , Eckard Böde , Christian Neurohr

Challenges related to automated driving are no longer focused on just the construction of such automated vehicles (AVs), but in assuring the safety of their operation. Recent advances in Level 3 and Level 4 autonomous driving have motivated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-09 Tong Zhao , Ekim Yurtsever , Joel Paulson , Giorgio Rizzoni

Autonomous driving confronts great challenges in complex traffic scenarios, where the risk of Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF) can be triggered by the dynamic operational environment and system insufficiencies. The SOTIF risk is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Liang Peng , Boqi Li , Wenhao Yu , Kai Yang , Wenbo Shao , Hong Wang

The autonomous vehicle (AV) is a safety-critical system relying on complex sensors and algorithms. The AV may confront risk conditions if these sensors and algorithms misunderstand the environment and situation, even though all components…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Xingyu Xing , Tong Jia , Junyi Chen , Lu Xiong , Zhuoping Yu

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are complex systems that drive in uncertain environments and potentially navigate unforeseeable situations. Safety of these systems requires not only an absence of malfunctions but also high performance of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Anne Collin , Artur Bilka , Scott Pendleton , Radboud Duintjer Tebbens

Ensuring the safety of road vehicles at an acceptable level requires the absence of any unreasonable risk arising from all potential hazards linked to the intended au-tomated driving function and its implementation. The assurance that there…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Christian Reichenbächer , Jochen Hipp , Oliver Bringmann

Highly automated driving (HAD) vehicles are complex systems operating in an open context. Complexity of these systems as well as limitations and insufficiencies in sensing and understanding the open context may result in unsafe and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Ahmad Adee , Roman Gansch , Peter Liggesmeyer

In the automobile industry, ensuring the safety of automated vehicles equipped with the Automated Driving System (ADS) is becoming a significant focus due to the increasing development and deployment of automated driving. Automated driving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Milin Patel , Rolf Jung , Marzana Khatun

Assurance 2.0 is a modern framework developed to address the assurance challenges of increasingly complex, adaptive, and autonomous systems. Building on the traditional Claims-Argument-Evidence (CAE) model, it introduces reusable assurance…

Recently, autonomous driving development ignited competition among car makers and technical corporations. Low-level automation cars are already commercially available. But high automated vehicles where the vehicle drives by itself without…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Hengyu Zhao , Yubo Zhang , Pingfan Meng , Hui Shi , Li Erran Li , Tiancheng Lou , Jishen Zhao

Context: Demonstrating high reliability and safety for safety-critical systems (SCSs) remains a hard problem. Diverse evidence needs to be combined in a rigorous way: in particular, results of operational testing with other evidence from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Xingyu Zhao , Kizito Salako , Lorenzo Strigini , Valentin Robu , David Flynn

Perception algorithms in autonomous driving systems confront great challenges in long-tail traffic scenarios, where the problems of Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF) could be triggered by the algorithm performance insufficiencies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Liang Peng , Jun Li , Wenbo Shao , Hong Wang

The intersection of Safety of Intended Functionality (SOTIF) and Functional Safety (FuSa) analysis of driving automation features has traditionally excluded Quality Management (QM) components (components that has no ASIL requirements…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Alireza Abbaspour , Shabin Mahadevan , Kilian Zwirglmaier , Jeff Stafford

To enable safe autonomous vehicle (AV) operations, it is critical that an AV's obstacle detection module can reliably detect obstacles that pose a safety threat (i.e., are safety-critical). It is therefore desirable that the evaluation…

Reliable environmental perception remains one of the main obstacles for safe operation of automated vehicles. Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF) concerns safety risks from perception insufficiencies, particularly under adverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Ji Zhou , Yilin Ding , Yongqi Zhao , Jiachen Xu , Arno Eichberger

A significant barrier to deploying autonomous vehicles (AVs) on a massive scale is safety assurance. Several technical challenges arise due to the uncertain environment in which AVs operate such as road and weather conditions, errors in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Majid Khonji , Jorge Dias , Lakmal Seneviratne

Extensive evaluation of perception systems is crucial for ensuring the safety of intelligent vehicles in complex driving scenarios. Conventional performance metrics such as precision, recall and the F1-score assess the overall detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Jörg Gamerdinger , Sven Teufel , Stephan Amann , Lukas Marc Listl , Oliver Bringmann

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and autonomous driving technologies has significantly propelled the development of autonomous vehicles (AVs). However, psychological barriers continue to impede widespread AV adoption,…

The viability of automated driving is heavily dependent on the performance of perception systems to provide real-time accurate and reliable information for robust decision-making and maneuvers. These systems must perform reliably not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Apostol Vassilev , Munawar Hasan , Edward Griffor , Honglan Jin , Pavel Piliptchak , Mahima Arora , Thoshitha Gamage

Nowadays, the increasing complexity of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving (AD) means that the industry must move towards a scenario-based approach to validation rather than relying on established…

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