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We quantify nonergodic and aging behaviors of nanocrystals (or quantum dots) based on stochastic model. Ergodicity breaking is characterized based on time average intensity and time average correlation function, which remain random even in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gennady Margolin , Vladimir Protasenko , Masaru Kuno , Eli Barkai

It has been established under very general conditions that the ergodic properties of Markov processes are inherited by their conditional distributions given partial information. While the existing theory provides a rather complete picture…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-04 Patrick Rebeschini , Ramon van Handel

Canonical characterization techniques that rely upon mean squared displacement ($\mathrm{MSD}$) break down for non-ergodic processes, making it challenging to characterize anomalous diffusion from an individual time-series measurement.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-02-21 Madhur Mangalam , Ralf Metzler , Damian G. Kelty-Stephen

We analyze the large time behavior of a stochastic model for the lay-down of fibers on a conveyor belt in the production process of nonwovens. It is shown, that under weak conditions this degenerate diffusion process is strong mixing,…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Martin Kolb , Mladen Savov , Achim Wubker

Much of our mechanistic understanding of the functions of biological macromolecules is based on static structural experiments, which can be modelled either as single structures or conformational ensembles. While these provide us with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Daria Gusew , Carl G. Henning Hansen , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Dynamical systems can display a plethora of ergodic and ergodicity breaking behaviors, ranging from simple periodicity to ergodicity and chaos. Here we report an unusual type of non-ergodic behavior in a many-body discrete-time dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Yusuf Kasim , Tomaž Prosen

We describe a novel coarse-grained simulation method for modelling the dynamics of globular macromolecules, such as proteins. The macromolecule is treated as a continuum that is subject to thermal fluctuations. The model includes a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robin Oliver , Daniel J. Read , Oliver G. Harlen , Sarah A. Harris

Circadian clocks play a pivotal role in orchestrating numerous physiological and developmental events. Waveform shapes of the oscillations of protein abundances can be informative about the underlying biochemical processes of circadian…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-11-27 Hang-Hyun Jo , Yeon Jeong Kim , Jae Kyoung Kim , Mathias Foo , David E. Somers , Pan-Jun Kim

We review the background, theory and general equations for the analysis of equilibrium protein unfolding experiments, focusing on denaturant and heat-induced unfolding. The primary focus is on the thermodynamics of reversible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Kresten Lindorff-Larsen , Kaare Teilum

The question of whether proteins originate from random sequences of amino acids is addressed. A statistical analysis is performed in terms of blocked and random walk values formed by binary hydrophobic assignments of the amino acids along…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anders Irbäck , Carsten Peterson , Frank Potthast

The stability against perturbations of a dynamical system conserving a generalized phase-space volume is studied by exploiting the similarity between statistical physics formalism and that of ergodic theory. A general continuity theorem is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 György Steinbrecher , Boris Weyssow

Knotted proteins embed a physical (i.e., open) knot within their native structures. For decades, significant effort has been devoted to elucidating the functional role of knots in proteins, yet no consensus has been reached. Here, using…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-03-13 João NC Especial , Patrícia FN Faísca

Quantifying energy flows at nanometer scales promises to guide future research in a variety of disciplines, from microscopic control and manipulation, to autonomously operating molecular machines. A general understanding of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Steven J. Large , Raphaël Chetrite , David A. Sivak

Many measurements on soft condensed matter (e.g., biological and materials) systems track low-dimensional observables projected from the full system phase space as a function of time. Examples are dynamic structure factors, spectroscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alessio Lapolla , Jeremy C. Smith , Aljaž Godec

Coarse-graining is central to reducing dimensionality in molecular dynamics, and is typically characterized by a mapping which projects the full state of the system to a smaller class of variables. While extensive literature has been…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-08 Frédéric Legoll , Tony Lelièvre , Upanshu Sharma

Measuring and quantifying non-equilibrium dynamics in active biological systems is a major challenge, because of their intrinsic stochastic nature and the limited number of variables accessible in any real experiment. We investigate what…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Federica Mura , Grzegorz Gradziuk , Chase P. Broedersz

Molecular dynamics using atomistic modeling is frequently used to unravel the mechanisms of macroion release from electrosprayed droplets. However, atomistic modeling is currently feasible for only the smallest window of droplet sizes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Victor Kwan , Pranav Ballaney , Titiksha , Styliani Consta

Recent advances in coarse-grained lattice and off-lattice protein models are reviewed. The sequence dependence of thermodynamical folding properties are investigated and evidence for non-randomness of the binary sequences of good folders…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Peterson

Biomembranes wrapping cells and organelles are not only the partitions that separate the insides but also dynamic fields for biological functions accompanied by membrane shape changes. In this review, we discuss the spatiotemporal patterns…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Hiroshi Noguchi

We study two non-Markovian gene-expression models in which protein production is a stochastic process with a fat-tailed non-exponential waiting time distribution (WTD). For both models, we find two distinct scaling regimes separated by an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Ohad Vilk , Ralf Metzler , Michael Assaf
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