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By the age of two, children tend to assume that new word categories are based on objects' shape, rather than their color or texture; this assumption is called the shape bias. They are thought to learn this bias by observing that their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Eva Portelance , Michael C. Frank , Dan Jurafsky , Alessandro Sordoni , Romain Laroche

Establishing visual correspondence across images is a challenging and essential task. Recently, an influx of self-supervised methods have been proposed to better learn representations for visual correspondence. However, we find that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Yingdong Hu , Renhao Wang , Kaifeng Zhang , Yang Gao

Recent findings in neuroscience suggest that the human brain represents information in a geometric structure (for instance, through conceptual spaces). In order to communicate, we flatten the complex representation of entities and their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Agnieszka Słowik , Abhinav Gupta , William L. Hamilton , Mateja Jamnik , Sean B. Holden

Decades of psychological research have been aimed at modeling how people learn features and categories. The empirical validation of these theories is often based on artificial stimuli with simple representations. Recently, deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Joshua C. Peterson , Joshua T. Abbott , Thomas L. Griffiths

How does the machine classify styles in art? And how does it relate to art historians' methods for analyzing style? Several studies have shown the ability of the machine to learn and predict style categories, such as Renaissance, Baroque,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Ahmed Elgammal , Marian Mazzone , Bingchen Liu , Diana Kim , Mohamed Elhoseiny

This article is about the cognitive science of visual art. Artists create physical artifacts (such as sculptures or paintings) which depict people, objects, and events. These depictions are usually stylized rather than photo-realistic. How…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Owain Evans

In the last few years, Neural Painting (NP) techniques became capable of producing extremely realistic artworks. This paper advances the state of the art in this emerging research domain by proposing the first approach for Interactive NP.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Elia Peruzzo , Willi Menapace , Vidit Goel , Federica Arrigoni , Hao Tang , Xingqian Xu , Arman Chopikyan , Nikita Orlov , Yuxiao Hu , Humphrey Shi , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci

Human sketch has already proved its worth in various visual understanding tasks (e.g., retrieval, segmentation, image-captioning, etc). In this paper, we reveal a new trait of sketches - that they are also salient. This is intuitive as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Subhadeep Koley , Amandeep Kumar , Aneeshan Sain , Pinaki Nath Chowdhury , Tao Xiang , Yi-Zhe Song

The artistic style of a painting is a subtle aesthetic judgment used by art historians for grouping and classifying artwork. The recently introduced `neural-style' algorithm substantially succeeds in merging the perceived artistic style of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Jeremiah Johnson

A painting is more than just a picture on a wall; a painting is a process comprised of many intentional brush strokes, the shapes of which are an important component of a painting's overall style and message. Prior work in modeling brush…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Lawrence Chen , Peter Schaldenbrand , Tanmay Shankar , Lia Coleman , Jean Oh

The evolution of colour vision is captivating, as it reveals the adaptive strategies of extinct species while simultaneously inspiring innovations in modern imaging technology. In this study, we present a simplified model of visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Junjie Zhang , Zhimin Zong , Lin Gu , Shenghan Su , Ziteng Cui , Yan Pu , Zirui Chen , Jing Lu , Daisuke Kojima , Tatsuya Harada , Ruogu Fang

Visual modes of communication are ubiquitous in modern life --- from maps to data plots to political cartoons. Here we investigate drawing, the most basic form of visual communication. Participants were paired in an online environment to…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Judith Fan , Robert Hawkins , Mike Wu , Noah Goodman

In this paper we describe the problem of painter classification, and propose a novel approach based on deep convolutional autoencoder neural networks. While previous approaches relied on image processing and manual feature extraction from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Eli David , Nathan S. Netanyahu

This paper summarizes efforts to computationally model two transitions in the evolution of human creativity: its origins about two million years ago, and the 'big bang' of creativity about 50,000 years ago. Using a computational model of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Liane Gabora , Steve DiPaola

Deep learning has paved the way for strong recognition systems which are often both trained on and applied to natural images. In this paper, we examine the give-and-take relationship between such visual recognition systems and the rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Hubert Lin , Mitchell Van Zuijlen , Maarten W. A. Wijntjes , Sylvia C. Pont , Kavita Bala

This paper presents a novel and efficient image enhancement method based on pigment representation. Unlike conventional methods where the color transformation is restricted to pre-defined color spaces like RGB, our method dynamically adapts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Se-Ho Lee , Keunsoo Ko , Seung-Wook Kim

We present interactive painting processes in which a painter and various neural style transfer algorithms interact on a real canvas. Understanding what these algorithms' outputs achieve is then paramount to describe the creative agency in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Thomas Kerdreux , Louis Thiry , Erwan Kerdreux

We propose a new automated digital painting framework, based on a painting agent trained through reinforcement learning. To synthesize an image, the agent selects a sequence of continuous-valued actions representing primitive painting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Biao Jia , Chen Fang , Jonathan Brandt , Byungmoon Kim , Dinesh Manocha

Recent work has shown that learned image compression strategies can outperform standard hand-crafted compression algorithms that have been developed over decades of intensive research on the rate-distortion trade-off. With growing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-04 Felipe Codevilla , Jean Gabriel Simard , Ross Goroshin , Chris Pal

Stroke-based rendering aims to recreate an image with a set of strokes. Most existing methods render complex images using an uniform-block-dividing strategy, which leads to boundary inconsistency artifacts. To solve the problem, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Teng Hu , Ran Yi , Haokun Zhu , Liang Liu , Jinlong Peng , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Lizhuang Ma