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The aim of this paper is to obtain an asymptotic expansion for ergodic integrals of translation flows on flat surfaces of higher genus (Theorem 1) and to give a limit theorem for these flows (Theorem 2).

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-28 Alexander I. Bufetov

Flow matching models typically use linear interpolants to define the forward/noise addition process. This, together with the independent coupling between noise and target distributions, yields a vector field which is often non-straight.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Shiv Shankar , Tomas Geffner

In this paper we use a gradient flow to deform closed planar curves to curves with least variation of geodesic curvature in the $L^2$ sense. Given a smooth initial curve we show that the solution to the flow exists for all time and,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-30 Ben Andrews , James McCoy , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

These are lecture notes for various Summer and Winter schools that I have given. The notes describe the methodology called Variational Modelling, and focus on the application to the modelling of gradient-flow systems. I describe the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Mark A. Peletier

We consider an invariant gradient flow for the invariant length functional for co-compact curves in inversive geometry, and prove that solutions exist for all time and converge to loxodromic curves, provided the initial curve is admissible…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-26 Ben Andrews , Glen Wheeler

There exist rotationally symmetric translating solutions to mean curvature flow that can be written as a graph over Euclidean space. This result is well-known. Its proof uses the symmetry and techniques from partial differential equations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-23 Hakar Raji , Oliver C. Schnürer

This article gives an alternative approach to the self-shrinking and self-expanding solutions of the curve shortening flow, which are related to singularity formation of the mean curvature flow. The motivation for the self-similar solutions…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-13 Márcio Rostirolla Adames

In this paper we give rates of convergence for the $p$-curve shortening flow for $p\geq 1$ an integer, which improves on the known estimates and which are probably sharp.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-24 Jean C. Cortissoz , Andrés Galindo , Alexander Murcia

The scarcity of labeled data is a long-standing challenge for many machine learning tasks. We propose our gradient flow method to leverage the existing dataset (i.e., source) to generate new samples that are close to the dataset of interest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Xinru Hua , Truyen Nguyen , Tam Le , Jose Blanchet , Viet Anh Nguyen

In theory, diffusion curves promise complex color gradations for infinite-resolution vector graphics. In practice, existing realizations suffer from poor scaling, discretization artifacts, or insufficient support for rich boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Seungbae Bang , Kirill Serkh , Oded Stein , Alec Jacobson

This work describes three diffuse-interface methods for the simulation of immiscible, compressible multiphase fluid flows and elastic-plastic deformation in solids. The first method is the localized-artificial-diffusivity approach of Cook…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Suhas S. Jain , Michael C. Adler , Jacob R. West , Ali Mani , Parviz Moin , Sanjiva K. Lele

We study the geometric flow of a planar curve driven by its curvature and the normal derivative of its capacity potential. Under a convexity condition that is natural to our problem, we establish long term existence and large time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-16 Luis Caffarelli , Hui Yu

The purpose of this paper is to provide new formulas for the estimation of the effective diffusion coefficient of an equation of Fick-Jacob's type obtained by projecting the two-dimensional diffusion equation along the normal direction of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Carlos Valero Valdes , Rafael Herrera Guzman

We provide a general framework for learning diffusion bridges that transport prior to target distributions. It includes existing diffusion models for generative modeling, but also underdamped versions with degenerate diffusion matrices,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Denis Blessing , Julius Berner , Lorenz Richter , Gerhard Neumann

Scene flow estimation is an essential ingredient for a variety of real-world applications, especially for autonomous agents, such as self-driving cars and robots. While recent scene flow estimation approaches achieve a reasonable accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Yushan Zhang , Bastian Wandt , Maria Magnusson , Michael Felsberg

We study the general problem of equidistribution of expanding translates of an analytic curve by an algebraic diagonal flow on the homogeneous space $G/\Gamma$ of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. We define two families of algebraic…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-05 Pengyu Yang

We study evolution of a closed embedded plane curve with the normal velocity depending on the curvature, the orientation and the position of the curve. We propose a new method of tangential redistribution of points by curvature adjusted…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-01-25 Daniel Sevcovic , Shigetoshi Yazaki

We prove that any ancient smooth embedded finite-entropy curve shortening flow is one of the following: a static line, a shrinking circle, a paper clip, a translating grim reaper, or a graphical ancient trombone. An ancient trombone is an…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-11 Kyeongsu Choi , Dong-Hwi Seo , Wei-Bo Su , Kai-Wei Zhao

In this note we establish exponentially fast smooth convergence for global curve diffusion flows, and discuss open problems relating embeddedness to global existence (Giga's conjecture) and the shape of Type I singularities (Chou's…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-23 Glen Wheeler

Diffusive transport is characterized by the scaling law $(length)^{2}\propto(time)$. In this letter we show that this relationship is significantly altered in curved analogue spacetimes. This circumstance provides an opportunity to tailor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Matteo Smerlak