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相关论文: Spectral Properties Versus Magic Generation in $T$…

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How much does local and time-periodic dynamics resemble a random unitary? In the present work we address this question by using the Clifford formalism from quantum computation. We analyse a Floquet model with disorder, characterised by a…

We demonstrate high fidelity single-qubit gate operation in a trapped single neutral atom. The atom is trapped in the recently invented magic-intensity optical dipole trap (MI-ODT) with more stable magnetic field. The MI-ODT efficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Cheng Sheng , Xiaodong He , Ruijun Guo , Kunpeng Wang , Peng Xu , Zongyuan Xiong , Min Liu , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan

We develop classical simulation algorithms for adaptive quantum circuits that produce states with low levels of ``magic'' (i.e., non-stabilizerness). These algorithms are particularly well-suited to circuits with high rates of Pauli…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kemal Aziz , Haining Pan , Michael J. Gullans , J. H. Pixley

We examine the following problem: given a collection of Clifford gates, describe the set of unitaries generated by circuits composed of those gates. Specifically, we allow the standard circuit operations of composition and tensor product,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Daniel Grier , Luke Schaeffer

Quantum chaos is commonly assessed through probe-dependent signatures that need not coincide. Recently, a dissipative signature was proposed for chaotic Floquet systems, where infinitesimal bulk dissipation induces a non-zero constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Ha Eum Kim , Andrew D. Kim , Jong Yeon Lee

Random quantum circuits continue to inspire a wide range of applications in quantum information science and many-body quantum physics, while remaining analytically tractable through probabilistic methods. Motivated by an interest in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Grace M. Sommers , David A. Huse , Michael J. Gullans

Quantum circuit complexity-a measure of the minimum number of gates needed to implement a given unitary transformation-is a fundamental concept in quantum computation, with widespread applications ranging from determining the running time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Kaifeng Bu , Roy J. Garcia , Arthur Jaffe , Dax Enshan Koh , Lu Li

We characterize control of a qutrit implemented in the lowest three energy levels of a capacitively-shunted flux-biased superconducting circuit. Randomized benchmarking over the qutrit Clifford group yields an average fidelity of 98.89…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 M. Kononenko , M. A. Yurtalan , S. Ren , J. Shi , S. Ashhab , A. Lupascu

The entanglement level statistics of a quantum state have recently been proposed to be a signature of universality in the underlying quantum circuit. This is a consequence of level repulsion in the entanglement spectra being tied to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Andrew M. Projansky , Joshuah T. Heath , James D. Whitfield

The leading paradigm for performing computation on quantum memories can be encapsulated as distill-then-synthesize. Initially, one performs several rounds of distillation to create high-fidelity magic states that provide one good T gate, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Earl T. Campbell , Mark Howard

Boundary time crystals exhibit measurement-induced phase transitions in their steady-state entanglement, with critical behavior that depends on the particular unraveling of the Lindblad dynamics. In this work, we investigate another key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Gianluca Passarelli , Angelo Russomanno , Procolo Lucignano

Magic describes the distance of a quantum state to its closest stabilizer state. It is -- like entanglement -- a necessary resource for a potential quantum advantage over classical computing. We study magic, quantified by stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Gerald E. Fux , Emanuele Tirrito , Marcello Dalmonte , Rosario Fazio

Noise is inevitable in realistic quantum circuits. It arises randomly in space. Inspired by spatial non-uniformity of the noise, we investigate the effects of spatial modulation on purification phase transitions in a hybrid random Clifford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Kengo Anzai , Hiroaki Matsueda , Yoshihito Kuno

Chaotic behavior of quantum systems can be characterized by the adherence of the expectation values of given probes to moments of the Haar distribution. In this work, we analyze the behavior of several probes of chaos using a technique…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Stefano Cusumano , Gianluca Esposito , Alioscia Hamma

It has been conjectured [1] that for any distillation protocol for magic states for the $T$ gate, the number of noisy input magic states required per output magic state at output error rate $\epsilon$ is $\Omega(\log(1/\epsilon))$. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 M. B. Hastings , J. Haah

The Gottesman-Knill theorem asserts that a quantum circuit composed of Clifford gates can be efficiently simulated on a classical computer. Here we revisit this theorem and extend it to quantum circuits composed of Clifford and T gates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset

Under unitary evolution, chaotic quantum systems initialized in simple states rapidly develop high complexity, precluding any efficient classical description. Quantum chaos is traditionally characterized by spectral properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ning Sun , Pengfei Zhang

We study random constant-depth quantum circuits in a two-dimensional architecture. While these circuits only produce entanglement between nearby qubits on the lattice, long-range entanglement can be generated by measuring a subset of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Adam Bene Watts , David Gosset , Yinchen Liu , Mehdi Soleimanifar

We investigate how non-stabilizer resources enable the emergence of quantum state designs within the projected ensemble. Starting from initial states with finite magic and applying resource-free Clifford circuits to scramble them, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Hugo Lóio , Guglielmo Lami , Lorenzo Leone , Max McGinley , Xhek Turkeshi , Jacopo De Nardis

An important question of quantum information is to characterize genuinely quantum (beyond-Clifford) resources necessary for universal quantum computing. Here, we use the Pauli spectrum to quantify how magic, beyond Clifford, typical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Xhek Turkeshi , Anatoly Dymarsky , Piotr Sierant