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相关论文: Spin fractionalization at the edge of quantum Hall…

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We study the spin of the localised quasiparticle excitations of lowest-Landau-level quantum Hall states defined on a disk. The spin that we propose satisfies the spin-statistics relation and can be used to reconstruct the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Tommaso Comparin , Alvin Opler , Elia Macaluso , Alberto Biella , Alexios P. Polychronakos , Leonardo Mazza

We prove a generic spin-statistics relation for the fractional quasiparticles that appear in abelian quantum Hall states on the disk. The proof is based on an efficient way for computing the Berry phase acquired by a generic quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Alberto Nardin , Eddy Ardonne , Leonardo Mazza

We propose a class of variational wave functions with slow variation in spin and charge density and simple vortex structure at infinity, which properly generalize both the Laughlin quasiparticles and baby Skyrmions. We argue that the spin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

The single-particle spectral function for an incompressible fractional quantum Hall state in the presence of a scalar short-ranged attractive impurity potential is calculated via exact diagonalization within the spherical geometry. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kelly R. Patton , Michael R. Geller

A low-energy neutral quasiparticle in a fractional quantum Hall system appears in the latter's energy spectrum on a sphere as a series of many-body excited states labeled by the angular momentum $L$ and whose energy is a smooth function of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Dam Thanh Son

We investigate the issue of whether quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall effect possess a fractional intrinsic spin. The presence of such a spin $S$ is suggested by the spin-statistics relation $S=\theta/2\pi$, with $\theta$ being…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Einarsson , S. L. Sondhi , S. M. Girvin , D. P. Arovas

Fractionalization of quantum degrees of freedom holds the key to finding new phenomena in physics, e.g., the quark model in hadron physics, the spin-charge separation in strongly-correlated electron systems, and the fractional quantum Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Takanori Sugimoto , Takami Tohyama

Fractional quantum Hall-superconductor heterostructures may provide a platform towards non-abelian topological modes beyond Majoranas. However their quantitative theoretical study remains extremely challenging. We propose and implement a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-08 C. Repellin , A. M. Cook , T. Neupert , N. Regnault

By carefully considering a family of wave functions for Skyrmions in simple quantum Hall states, whose members are labelled by a non-negative integer and which properly generalizes the traditional Laughlin quasiparticle, we argue that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

The Chern-Simons Ginzburg-Landau theory for the fractional Quantum Hall effect is studied in the presence of a confining potential. We review the bulk properties of the model and discuss how the plateau formation emerges without any…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas , Susanne Viefers

Representative wave functions, which encode the topological properties of the spin polarized fractional quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level, can be expressed in terms of correlation functions in conformal field theories. Until…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Thomas Kvorning

Quasiparticle spin (in the spacetime sense) couples to curvature of space. Here this fact is used to calculate the spin of quasiholes in trial quantum Hall states by adiabatically dragging them around on a sphere, for trial states given by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 N. Read

We study the interplay of confining potential, electron-electron interaction, and Zeeman splitting at the edges of fractional quantum Hall liquids, using numerical diagonalization of finite-size systems. The filling factors studied include…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yuhui Zhang , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang

We discuss a quasi-particle formulation of effective edge theories for the fractional quantum Hall effect. Fundamental quasi-particles for the Laughlin state with filling fraction \nu =1/3 are edge electrons of charge -e and edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Schoutens , R. A. J. van Elburg

We study charged spin-1/2 particles in two dimensions, subject to a perpendicular non-Abelian magnetic field. Specializing to a choice of vector potential that is spatially constant but non-Abelian, we investigate the Landau level spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Benoit Estienne , Shanna Haaker , Kareljan Schoutens

We derive the braid relations of the charged anyons interacting with a magnetic field on Riemann surfaces. The braid relations are used to calculate the quasiparticle's spin in the fractional quantum Hall states on Riemann surfaces. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dingping Li

We propose a quasi-particle formulation of effective edge theories for the fractional quantum Hall effect. For the edge of a Laughlin state with filling fraction \nu=1/m, our fundamental quasi-particles are edge electrons of charge -e and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. J. van Elburg , K. Schoutens

In two space dimensions the possibilities of fractional spin as well as fractional statistics exist. I examine the relation between fractional spin and statistics for Laughlin quasi-particles in a two-dimensional electron system with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas

An effective Chern-Simons theory for the Abelian quantum Hall states with edges is proposed to study the edge and bulk properties in a unified fashion. We impose a condition that the currents do not flow outside the sample. With this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Naoto Nagaosa , Mahito Kohmoto

One of the central tenets of the theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect is that the bulk quantized Hall response requires the existence of a gapless chiral edge mode. The field theoretical arguments for this rely on locality. While…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Daniel Spasic-Mlacak , Nigel R. Cooper
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