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Decision trees are widely used for their low computational cost, good predictive performance, and ability to assess the importance of features. Though often used in practice for feature selection, the theoretical guarantees of these methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-09 Kiarash Banihashem , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Max Springer

Stream data processing has gained progressive momentum with the arriving of new stream applications and big data scenarios. One of the most promising techniques in stream learning is the Spiking Neural Network, and some of them use an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Jesus L. Lobo , Izaskun Oregi , Albert Bifet , Javier Del Ser

Stochastic spectral methods have become a popular technique to quantify the uncertainties of nano-scale devices and circuits. They are much more efficient than Monte Carlo for certain design cases with a small number of random parameters.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Zheng Zhang , Tsui-Wei Weng , Luca Daniel

Frequency recovery/estimation from discrete samples of superimposed sinusoidal signals is a classic yet important problem in statistical signal processing. Its research has recently been advanced by atomic norm techniques which exploit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Zai Yang , Lihua Xie

We present a statistical framework to benchmark the performance of reconstruction algorithms for linear inverse problems, in particular, neural-network-based methods that require large quantities of training data. We generate synthetic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-05 Pakshal Bohra , Pol del Aguila Pla , Jean-François Giovannelli , Michael Unser

Traditional sampling theories consider the problem of reconstructing an unknown signal $x$ from a series of samples. A prevalent assumption which often guarantees recovery from the given measurements is that $x$ lies in a known subspace.…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Yonina C. Eldar , Moshe Mishali

This paper describes a fast algorithm for recovering low-rank matrices from their linear measurements contaminated with Poisson noise: the Poisson noise Maximum Likelihood Singular Value thresholding (PMLSV) algorithm. We propose a convex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-22 Yang Cao , Yao Xie

We consider the problem of recovering signals from their power spectral density. This is a classical problem referred to in literature as the phase retrieval problem, and is of paramount importance in many fields of applied sciences. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Kishore Jaganathan , Samet Oymak , Babak Hassibi

A multi-scale model for the evolution of the velocity gradient tensor in fully developed turbulence is proposed. The model is based on a coupling between a ``Restricted Euler'' dynamics [{\it P. Vieillefosse, Physica A, {\bf 14}, 150…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Luca Biferale , Laurent Chevillard , Charles Meneveau , Federico Toschi

Recovery of support of a sparse vector from simple measurements is a widely-studied problem, considered under the frameworks of compressed sensing, 1-bit compressed sensing, and more general single index models. We consider generalizations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-05 Venkata Gandikota , Arya Mazumdar , Soumyabrata Pal

We propose a deep importance sampling method that is suitable for estimating rare event probabilities in high-dimensional problems. We approximate the optimal importance distribution in a general importance sampling problem as the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-26 Tiangang Cui , Sergey Dolgov , Robert Scheichl

Relying on random matrix theory (RMT), this paper studies asymmetric order-$d$ spiked tensor models with Gaussian noise. Using the variational definition of the singular vectors and values of (Lim, 2005), we show that the analysis of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-22 Mohamed El Amine Seddik , Maxime Guillaud , Romain Couillet

We study the sample complexity of learning a high-dimensional simplex from a set of points uniformly sampled from its interior. Learning of simplices is a long studied problem in computer science and has applications in computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Amir Najafi , Saeed Ilchi , Amir H. Saberi , Seyed Abolfazl Motahari , Babak H. Khalaj , Hamid R. Rabiee

We derive a parallel sampling algorithm for computational inverse problems that present an unknown linear forcing term and a vector of nonlinear parameters to be recovered. It is assumed that the data is noisy and that the linear part of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Darko Volkov

This paper considers the use of total variation regularization in the recovery of approximately gradient sparse signals from their noisy discrete Fourier samples in the context of compressed sensing. It has been observed over the last…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 Clarice Poon

Reconstructing complex networks from measurable data is a fundamental problem for understanding and controlling collective dynamics of complex networked systems. However, a significant challenge arises when we attempt to decode structural…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Xiao Han , Zhesi Shen , Wen-Xu Wang , Zengru Di

In this paper we present a linear programming solution for sign pattern recovery of a sparse signal from noisy random projections of the signal. We consider two types of noise models, input noise, where noise enters before the random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 V. Saligrama , M. Zhao

We consider the problem of estimating a large rank-one tensor ${\boldsymbol u}^{\otimes k}\in({\mathbb R}^{n})^{\otimes k}$, $k\ge 3$ in Gaussian noise. Earlier work characterized a critical signal-to-noise ratio $\lambda_{Bayes}= O(1)$…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-26 Gerard Ben Arous , Song Mei , Andrea Montanari , Mihai Nica

We study the statistical limits of both detecting and estimating a rank-one deformation of a symmetric random Gaussian tensor. We establish upper and lower bounds on the critical signal-to-noise ratio, under a variety of priors for the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-25 Amelia Perry , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira

Direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent flows is computationally expensive and cannot be applied to flows with large Reynolds numbers. Large eddy simulation (LES) is an alternative that is computationally less demanding, but is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Shengyu Chen , Shervin Sammak , Peyman Givi , Joseph P. Yurko1 , Xiaowei Jia