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相关论文: Fast FPT Algorithms for Grundy Number on Dense Gra…

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A map $c:V(G)\rightarrow\{1,\dots,k\}$ of a graph $G$ is a packing $k$-coloring if every two different vertices of the same color $i\in \{1,\dots,k\}$ are at distance more than $i$. The packing chromatic number $\chi_{\rho}(G)$ of $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-20 Didem Gözüpek , Iztok Peterin

Graph-modification problems, where we modify a graph by adding or deleting vertices or edges or contracting edges to obtain a graph in a {\it simpler} class, is a well-studied optimization problem in all algorithmic paradigms including…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Ashwin Jacob , Jari J. H. de Kroon , Diptapriyo Majumdar , Venkatesh Raman

It is known that a number of natural graph problems which are FPT parameterized by treewidth become W-hard when parameterized by clique-width. It is therefore desirable to find a different structural graph parameter which is as general as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Jakub Gajarský , Michael Lampis , Sebastian Ordyniak

Color coding is an algorithmic technique used in parameterized complexity theory to detect "small" structures inside graphs. The idea is to derandomize algorithms that first randomly color a graph and then search for an easily-detectable,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Max Bannach , Till Tantau

Graph coloring is a fundamental problem in combinatorics with many applications in practice. In this problem, the vertices in a given graph must be colored by using the least number of colors in such a way that a vertex has a different…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Arda Asik , Ibrahim Bugra Demir , Berker Demirel , Baris Batuhan Topal , Kamer Kaya

In the Coloured Clustering problem, we wish to colour vertices of an edge coloured graph to produce as many stable edges as possible, i.e., edges with the same colour as their ends. In this paper, we reveal that the problem is in fact a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Leizhen CAI , On Yin LEUNG

We present fixed parameter tractable algorithms for the conflict-free coloring problem on graphs. Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, \emph{conflict-free coloring} of $G$ refers to coloring a subset of $V$ such that for every vertex $v$, there is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Akanksha Agrawal , Pradeesha Ashok , Meghana M Reddy , Saket Saurabh , Dolly Yadav

Several authors modelled networks ad hoc by oriented or disoriented graphs, whereby the problem of allowance (allocation) of the frequencies at the level of the network was transformed into coloring problem of nodes in the graph. Graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-06 Ali Mansouri , Mohamed Salim Bouhlel

The Grundy number of a graph G is the maximum number k of colors used to color the vertices of G such that the coloring is proper and every vertex x colored with color i, is adjacent to (i - 1) vertices colored with each color j, In this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Ali Mansouri , Mohamed Salim Bouhlel

We consider the selective graph coloring problem, which is a generalization of the classical graph coloring problem. Given a graph together with a partition of its vertex set into clusters, we want to choose exactly one vertex per cluster…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Oylum Şeker , Tınaz Ekim , Z. Caner Taşkın

Graph coloring is fundamental to distributed computing. We give the first sub-logarithmic distributed algorithm for coloring cluster graphs. These graphs are obtained from the underlying communication network by contracting nodes and edges,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Maxime Flin , Magnus M. Halldorsson , Alexandre Nolin

Consider the following two ways to colour the vertices of a graph where the requirement that adjacent vertices get distinct colours is relaxed. A colouring has "defect" $d$ if each monochromatic component has maximum degree at most $d$. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-22 David R. Wood

The Grundy number of a graph is the maximal number of colors attained by a first-fit coloring of the graph. The class of Cameron graphs is the Seidel switching class of cographs. In this paper we show that the Grundy number is computable in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Wing-Kai Hon , Ton Kloks , Fu-Hong Liu , Hsiang-Hsuan Liu , Tao-Ming Wang

We propose a new approach for defining and searching clusters in graphs that represent real technological or transaction networks. In contrast to the standard way of finding dense parts of a graph, we concentrate on the structure of edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-16 András London , Ryan R. Martin , András Pluhár

A coloring of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a partition $\{V_1, V_2, \ldots, V_k\}$ of $V$ into independent sets or color classes. A vertex $v\in V_i$ is a Grundy vertex if it is adjacent to at least one vertex in each color class $V_j$ for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-10 Zixing Tang , Baoyindureng Wu , Lin Hu , Manoucheher Zaker

We study the colorful sum of radii problem, where the input is a point set $P$ partitioned into classes $P_1, P_2, \dots, P_\omega$, along with per-class outlier bounds $m_1, m_2, \dots, m_\omega$, summing to $m$. The goal is to select a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Shuilian Liu , Gregory Gutin , Yicheng Xu , Yong Zhang

Ordered matchings, defined as graphs with linearly ordered vertices, where each vertex is connected to exactly one edge, play a crucial role in the area of ordered graphs and their homomorphisms. Therefore, we consider related problems from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Michal Čertík , Andreas Emil Feldmann , Jaroslav Nešetřil , Paweł Rzążewski

The Graph Motif problem was introduced in 2006 in the context of biological networks. It consists of deciding whether or not a multiset of colors occurs in a connected subgraph of a vertex-colored graph. Graph Motif has been mostly analyzed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-13 Édouard Bonnet , Florian Sikora

The problem Level Planarity asks for a crossing-free drawing of a graph in the plane such that vertices are placed at prescribed y-coordinates (called levels) and such that every edge is realized as a y-monotone curve. In the variant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Boris Klemz , Marie Diana Sieper

The Four color problem is closely related to other branches of mathematics and practical applications. More than 20 of its reformulations are known, which connect this problem with problems of algebra, statistical mechanics and planning.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-05-10 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky