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Isothermal compressible two-phase flows with and without phase transition are modeled, employing Darcy's and/or Forchheimer's law for the velocity field. It is shown that the resulting systems are thermodynamically consistent in the sense…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Jan Pruess , Gieri Simonett

Convergence to a steady state in the long term limit is established for global weak solutions to a chemotaxis model with degenerate local sensing and consumption, when the motility function is C^1-smooth on [0, $\infty$), vanishes at zero,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Philippe Laurençot

Consider a class of chemotaxis-fluid model incorporating a volume-filling effect in the sense of Painter and Hillen (Can. Appl. Math. Q. 2002; 10(4): 501-543), which is a supercritical parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system. As shown by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-04 Lili Wang , Wendong Wang , Yi Zhang

We study solutions to a one-phase singular perturbation problem that arises in combustion theory and that formally approximates the classical one-phase free boundary problem. We introduce a natural density condition on the transition layers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-28 Nikola Kamburov

A physical mechanism has been proposed to describe the formation of a stable state of a nonwetting liquid after filling of a porous medium at an increased pressure with the subsequent reduction of the overpressure to zero. It has been shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-04 V. D. Borman , A. A. Belogorlov , V. A. Byrkin , V. N. Tronin , V. I. Troyan

Just as transition rates in a canonical ensemble must respect the principle of detailed balance, constraints exist on transition rates in driven steady states. I derive those constraints, by maximum information-entropy inference, and apply…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. M. L. Evans

We analyze the asymptotic behavior corresponding to the arbitrary high conductivity of the heat in the thermoelectric devices. This work deals with a steady-state multidimensional thermistor problem, considering the Joule effect and both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-15 Luisa Consiglieri

In this paper we examine boundary effects in a fractional chemotactic equation derived from a kinetic transport model describing cell movement in response to chemical gradients (chemotaxis). Specifically, we analyze reflecting boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Gissell Estrada-Rodriguez , Heiko Gimperlein

We develop a controlled high-temperature expansion for nonequilibrium steady states of the driven lattice gas. We represent the steady state as $P(\eta)\propto e^{-H(\eta)-\Psi(\eta)}$, and evaluate the lowest order contribution to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raphael Lefevere , Hal Tasaki

A thermodynamic approach to rapid phase transformations within a diffuse interface in a binary system is developed. Assuming an extended set of independent thermodynamic variables formed by the union of the classic set of slow variables and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Galenko , David Jou

We study real space condensation in aggregation-fragmentation models where the total mass is not conserved, as in phenomena like cloud formation and intracellular trafficking. We study the scaling properties of the system with influx and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Himani Sachdeva , Mustansir Barma , Madan Rao

In this work, we derive a new model for immiscible two-layer gas-liquid stratified flows in pipes with general cross sections. The bottom layer is occupied by an incompressible fluid in liquid phase with hydrodynamics based on a hydrostatic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Sarswati Shah , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas

In this paper, we consider a diffuse-interface gas-liquid two-phase flow model with inhomogeneous temperatures, in which we employ the Peng-Robinson equation of state and the temperature-dependent influence parameter instead of the van der…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun

In this paper we deal with diffusive relaxation limits of nonlinear systems of Euler type modeling chemotactic movement of cells toward Keller--Segel type systems. The approximating systems are either hyperbolic--parabolic or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-25 M. Di Francesco , D. Donatelli

This paper investigates steady state solutions of a vasculogenesis model governed by coupled partial differential equations in a bounded two dimensional domain. Explicit steady state solutions are analytically constructed, and their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Sinchita Lahiri , Kun Zhao

We investigate stationary nonequilibrium states of systems of particles moving according to Hamiltonian dynamics with specified potentials. The systems are driven away from equilibrium by Maxwell demon ``reflection rules'' at the walls.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. Chernov , Joel L. Lebowitz

Approach to the thermodynamic limit of a non-relativistic ideal gas in a periodic box is investigated. The single particle wave function obeys twisted boundary condition, $\psi(L)=e^{i\theta}\psi(0)$ for which the free particle spectrum is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Prabal Adhikari , Sona Baghiyan , Rayn Samson

This paper is concerned with a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis model with density-suppressed motility and general logistic source in an $n$-dimensional smooth bounded domain with Neumann boundary conditions. Under the minimal conditions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Wenbin Lyu , Zhi-An Wang

We calculate the phase space volume $\Omega$ occupied by a nonextensive system of $N$ classical particles described by an equilibrium (or steady-state, or long-term stationary state of a nonequilibrium system) distribution function, which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Quarati , P. Quarati

We consider a non-interacting one-dimensional gas accelerated by a constant and uniform external field. The energy absorbed from the field is transferred via elastic collisions to a bath of scattering obstacles. At gas-obstacle encounters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jaroslaw Piasecki , Rodrigo Soto