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We consider the motion of a particle subjected to the constant gravitational field and scattered inelasticaly by hard boundaries which possess the shape of parabola, wedge, and hyperbola. The billiard itself performs oscillations. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Z. Gorski , T. Srokowski

We introduce a class of convex, higher-dimensional billiard models which generalise stadium billiards. These models correspond to the free motion of a point-particle in a region bounded by cylinders cut by planes. They are motivated by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Thomas Gilbert , David P. Sanders

Twisted bilayered graphenes at magic angles are systems housing long ranged periodicity of Moir\'e pattern together with short ranged periodicity associated with the individual graphenes. Such materials are a fertile ground for novel states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Dai-Nam Le , María J. Calderón , Elena Bascones , Lilia M. Woods

The dispersion of any given material is crucial for its charge carriers' dynamics. For all-electronic, gate-defined cavities in gapped bilayer graphene, we developed a trajectory-tracing algorithm aware of the material's electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Lukas Seemann , Angelika Knothe , Martina Hentschel

We propose geometric tools that are suitable for studying the behavior of a billiard trajectory in a homogeneous force field. Two examples are considered: a vertical plane with an open top and with a parabolic or right angle boundary at the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Sergey Masalovich

The geometry of a billiard boundary fundamentally governs its dynamics, ranging from integrable to mixed and fully chaotic regimes. Bean- and peanut-shaped billiards have varying curvature with both focusing and defocusing walls without a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Pranaya Pratik Das , Tanmayee Patra , Biplab Ganguli

Astute variations in the geometry of mathematical billiard tables have been and continue to be a source of understanding their wide range of dynamical behaviors, from regular to chaotic. Viewing standard specular billiards in the broader…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 J. Ahmed , C. Cox , B. Wang

We analyze the dynamics of a valence electron of the buckminsterfullerene molecule (C60) subjected to a circularly polarized laser field by modeling it with the motion of a classical particle in an annular billiard. We show that the phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Adam Kamor , Francois Mauger , Cristel Chandre , Turgay Uzer

A hard-wall billiard is a mathematical model describing the confinement of a free particle that collides specularly and instantaneously with boundaries and discontinuities. Soft billiards are a generalization that includes a smooth boundary…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 A. González-Andrade , H. N. Núñez-Yépez , M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani

The seminal physical model for investigating formulations of nonlinear dynamics is the billiard. Gravitational billiards provide an experimentally accessible arena for their investigation. We present a mathematical model that captures the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Alexandre E. Hartl , Bruce N. Miller , Andre P. Mazzoleni

We introduce a geometric dynamical system where iteration is defined as a cycling composition of different maps acting on a space composed of three or more lines in $\mathbb{R}^2$. This system is motivated by the dynamics of iterated…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-03 Samuel Everett

Dynamical billiards are paradigmatic examples of chaotic Hamiltonian dynamical systems with widespread applications in physics. We study how well their Lyapunov exponent, characterizing the chaotic dynamics, and its dependence on external…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 George Datseris , Lukas Hupe , Ragnar Fleischmann

We investigate chaotic scattering on an attractive step potential with a quadrupolar deformation. The phase space features of the bound billiard are studied by using the notion of symmetry lines to find periodic orbits. We show that the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vincent J. Daniels , Michel Vallieres , Jian Min Yuan

The dynamics in three-dimensional billiards leads, using a Poincar\'e section, to a four-dimensional map which is challenging to visualize. By means of the recently introduced 3D phase-space slices an intuitive representation of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Markus Firmbach , Steffen Lange , Roland Ketzmerick , Arnd Bäcker

The dynamics of chaotic billiards is significantly influenced by coexisting regions of regular motion. Here we investigate the prevalence of a different fundamental structure, which is formed by marginally unstable periodic orbits and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-24 E. G. Altmann , T. Friedrich , A. E. Motter , H. Kantz , A. Richter

Light propagation on a two-dimensional curved surface embedded in a three-dimensional space has attracted increasing attention as an analog model of four-dimensional curved spacetime in laboratory. Despite recent developments in modern…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Chenni Xu , Itzhack Dana , Li-Gang Wang , Patrick Sebbah

Closing the gap between ray tracing simulations and experimentally observed electron jetting in bilayer graphene (BLG), we study all-electronic, gate-defined BLG cavities using tight-binding simulations and semiclassical equations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Florian Schoeppl , Alina Mrenca-Kolasinska , Ming-Hao Liu , Korbinian Schwarzmaier , Klaus Richter , Angelika Knothe

Polygonal billiards exhibit a rich and complex dynamical behavior. In recent years polygonal billiards have attracted great attention due to their application in the understanding of anomalous transport, but also at the fundamental level,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Jordan Orchard , Federico Frascoli , Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejía-Monasterio

Billiard systems, broadly speaking, may be regarded as models of mechanical systems in which rigid parts interact through elastic impulsive (collision) forces. When it is desired or necessary to account for linear/angular momentum exchange…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-24 C. Cox , R. Feres , B. Zhao

Billiard models of single particles moving freely in two-dimensional regions enclosed by hard walls, have long provided ideal toy models for the investigation of dynamical systems and chaos. Recently, billiards with (semi-)permeable walls…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Katherine Holmes , Joseph Hall , Eva-Maria Graefe
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