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We show that the notion of a black hole mass could be superceded by that of a topological charge in a spacetime without matter and curvature singularity. This feature emerges through a set new spacetime solutions of first order gravity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Sandipan Sengupta

We present a new realization of the resonant production of primordial black holes as well as gravitational waves in a two-stage inflation model consisting of a scalar field \phi with an axion-monodromy-like periodic structure in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Zihan Zhou , Jie Jiang , Yi-Fu Cai , Misao Sasaki , Shi Pi

We discuss a novel mechanism to generate gravitational waves in the early universe. A standard way to produce primordial black holes is to enhance at small-scales the overdensity perturbations generated during inflation. The latter, upon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 V. De Luca , V. Desjacques , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

For a variety of on-going and planned gravitational-wave (GW) experiments, we study expected constraints on the fraction ($f_{\rm PBH}$) of primordial black holes (PBHs) in dark matter by evaluating the energy-density spectra of two kinds…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Sai Wang , Takahiro Terada , Kazunori Kohri

The E-type $\alpha$-attractor models of single-field inflation were generalized further in order to accommodate production of primordial black holes (PBH) via adding a near-inflection point to the inflaton scalar potential at smaller…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Daniel Frolovsky , Sergei V. Ketov

We revisit the scenario of primordial black hole (PBH) formation from large curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall phase transition in hybrid inflation models. In a minimal setup considered in the literature, the mass and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yuichiro Tada , Masaki Yamada

We investigate the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a mixed inflaton-curvaton scenario with a quadratic curvaton potential, assuming the curvaton is in de Sitter equilibrium during inflation with $\langle \chi\rangle =0$. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Andrew D. Gow , Tays Miranda , Sami Nurmi

Primordial Black Holes (PBH's) can form in the early Universe from the collapse of large density fluctuations. Tight observational limits on their abundance constrain the amplitude of the primordial fluctuations on very small scales which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Christian T. Byrnes , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green

Primordial black holes (PBHs) provide a unique probe of the early Universe and may have an enhanced abundance in bouncing cosmologies, where a long contracting phase can amplify perturbations. We develop a unified framework to study PBH…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Xuan Ye , Luiz Felipe Demetrio , Eduardo Jose Barroso , Shen-Feng Yan , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We study the possibility that particle production during inflation can source the required power spectrum for dark matter (DM) primordial black holes (PBH) formation. We consider the scalar and the gauge quanta production in inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Encieh Erfani

We investigate the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) from the collapse of spherically symmetric domain wall bubbles, which spontaneously nucleate via quantum tunneling during inflation. Since the tension of domain walls changes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

We study stochastic effects in viable ultra-slow-roll inflation models that produce primordial black holes. We consider asteroid, solar, and supermassive black hole seed masses. In each case, we simulate $10^8$ patches of the universe that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Sami Raatikainen , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

We develop a primordial black hole (PBH) production mechanism, deriving non-Gaussian tails from interacting quantum fields during early universe inflation. The multi-field potential landscape may contain relatively flat directions, as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-07 George Panagopoulos , Eva Silverstein

We investigate the statistical properties of primordial black hole (PBH) formation in the very early Universe. We show that the high level of inhomogeneity of the early Universe leads to the formation of the first generation PBHs. %The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Kotok , P. Naselsky

Scale-invariant extensions of the electroweak theory are not only attractive because they can dynamically generate the weak scale, but also due to their role in facilitating supercooled first-order phase transitions. We study the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Yann Gouttenoire

If the primordial curvature perturbation followed a Gaussian distribution, primordial black holes (PBHs) will be Poisson distributed with no additional clustering. We consider local non-Gaussianity and its impact on the initial PBH…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Sam Young , Christian T. Byrnes

Primordial black holes (PBH) accretion in the late Universe can lead to significant mass growth. A larger mass further accelerates the accretion radiation output for PBHs with initial masses greater than one solar mass, potentially leading…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Zi-Xuan Zhang , Junsong Cang , Yu Gao , Hong Li

We explore the prospect of producing primordial black holes around the solar mass region during an early matter domination epoch. The early matter-dominated epoch can arise when a moduli field comes to dominate the energy density of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Anirban Das , Koushik Dutta

The effects of non-gaussianity on the constraints on the primordial curvature perturbation power spectrum from primordial black holes (PBHs) are considered. We extend previous analyses to include the effects of coupling between the modes of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Sam Young , Christian T. Byrnes

We perform a study to obtain the initial spin or the nondimensional Kerr parameter $a_{*}$ of primordial black holes (PBHs) created during the radiation dominated phase of the universe from not only nearly monochromatic but also broad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Tomohiro Harada