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We consider a single theta neuron with delayed self-feedback in the form of a Dirac delta function in time. Because the dynamics of a theta neuron on its own can be solved explicitly -- it is either excitable or shows self-pulsations -- we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-11 Carlo R. Laing , Bernd Krauskopf

We consider a next generation neural field model which describes the dynamics of a network of theta neurons on a ring. For some parameters the network supports stable time-periodic solutions. Using the fact that the dynamics at each spatial…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Carlo R. Laing , Oleh E. Omel'chenko

We study networks of theta neurons arranged on a ring with delayed interactions. In the continuum limit the systems are described by next generation neural field models with delays. We consider distributed delays with both finite and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Carlo R. Laing

We study the dynamics of a piecewise-linear second-order delay differential equation that is representative of feedback systems with relays (switches) that actuate after a fixed delay. The system under study exhibits strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-13 Lucas Illing , Pierce Ryan , Andreas Amann

A simple non-autonomous scalar differential equation with delay, exponential decay, nonlinear negative feedback and a periodic multiplicative coefficient is considered. It is shown that stable slowly oscillating periodic solutions with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-14 Anatoli Ivanov , Bernhard Lani-Wayda , Sergiy Shelyag

Simple form scalar differential equation with delay and nonlinear negative periodic feedback is considered. The existence of several types of slowly oscillating periodic solutions is shown with the same and double periods of the feedback…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-10 Anatoli Ivanov , Sergiy Shelyag

Networks of neural mass nodes with delayed interactions are increasingly being used as models for large-scale brain activity. To complement the growing number of computational studies of such networks, it is timely to develop new…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-29 S Coombes , H G E Meijer

We study two delay-coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, introducing a mismatch between the delay times, as the simplest representation of interacting neurons. We demonstrate that the presence of delays can cause periodic oscillations which…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Anastasiia Panchuk , Markus Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

We study the periodic solutions of the delay equation $\dot{x}(t)=f(x(t),x(t-1))$, where $f$ scalar is strictly monotone in the delayed component and has even-odd symmetry. We completely describe the global bifurcation structure of periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-01 A. López-Nieto

The time elapsed model describes the firing activity of an homogeneous assembly of neurons thanks to the distribution of times elapsed since the last discharge. It gives a mathematical description of the probability density of neurons…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-16 Khashayar Pakdaman , Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort

We construct stable periodic solutions for a simple form nonlinear delay differential equation (DDE) with a periodic coefficient. The equation involves one underlying nonlinearity with the multiplicative periodic coefficient. The well-known…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-14 Anatoli Ivanov , Sergiy Shelyag

We study synaptically coupled neuronal networks to identify the role of coupling delays in network's synchronized behaviors. We consider a network of excitable, relaxation oscillator neurons where two distinct populations, one excitatory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-01 Hwayeon Ryu , Sue Ann Campbell

We study periodic travelling waves in the Theta model for a linear continuum of synaptically-interacting neurons. We prove that when the neurons are oscillatory, at least one periodic travelling of every wave number always exists. In the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

We consider generic differential equations in $\mathbb{R}$ with a finite number of hyperbolic equilibria, which are subject to $\omega$--periodic instantaneous perturbative pulses ($\omega>0$). Using the time-$ \omega$ map of the original…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-07 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

Systems with time delay play an important role in modeling of many physical and biological processes. In this paper we describe generic properties of systems with time delay, which are related to the appearance and stability of periodic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Yanchuk , P. Perlikowski

In this paper, we study the stability of symmetric periodic solutions of the comb-drive finger actuator model. First, on the basis of the relationship between the potential and the period as a function of the energy, we derive the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 Xuhua Cheng , Baoting Liu

This paper presents an investigation of the dynamics of two coupled non-identical FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons with quadratic term and delayed synaptic connection. We consider coupling strength and time delay as bifurcation parameters, and try…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Niloofar Farajzadeh Tehrani , MohammadReza Razvan

Natural and technological networks exhibit dynamics that can lead to complex cooperative behaviors, such as synchronization in coupled oscillators and rhythmic activity in neuronal networks. Understanding these collective dynamics is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Felix Augustsson , Erik Andreas Martens

The theta rhythm is important for many cognitive functions including spatial processing, memory encoding, and memory recall. The information processing underlying these functions is thought to rely on consistent, phase-specific spiking…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-16 Oleg Makarenkov , Marianne Bezaire , Michael Hasselmo

An exact low-dimensional system of mean-field equations for an infinite-size network of pulse coupled integrate-and-fire neurons with a bimodal distribution of an excitability parameter is derived. Bifurcation analysis of these equations…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Viktoras Pyragas , Kestutis Pyragas
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