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Solving a problem of Diestel and Pott, we construct a large class of infinite matroids. These can be used to provide counterexamples against the natural extension of the Well-quasi-ordering-Conjecture to infinite matroids and to show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-28 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin

Vf-safe delta-matroids have the desirable property of behaving well under certain duality operations. Several important classes of delta-matroids are known to be vf-safe, including the class of ribbon-graphic delta-matroids, which is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-07 Joseph E Bonin , Carolyn Chun , Steven D Noble

Leclerc and Zelevinsky, motivated by the study of quasi-commuting quantum flag minors, introduced the notions of strongly separated and weakly separated collections. These notions are closely related to the theory of cluster algebras, to…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-26 Pavel Galashin , Alexander Postnikov

We show that, for each real number $\alpha > 0$ and odd integer $k\ge 5$ there is an integer $c$ such that, if $M$ is a simple binary matroid with $|M| \ge \alpha 2^{r(M)}$ and with no $k$-element circuit, then $M$ has critical number at…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-10 Jim Geelen , Peter Nelson

We produce an infinite family of $2$-complexes that are intrinsically linked when embedded into four dimensions. In particular, we show that any embedding into $\mathbb{R}^4$ of the suspension of a graph containing $K_6$ as a minor contains…

A complete structural characterization of graphs with no $K_{3,4}$ minor is obtained, and the following consequences are established. Every $4$-connected non-planar graph with at least seven vertices and minimum degree at least five…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-31 On-Hei Solomon Lo

Given a simple Eulerian binary matroid $M$, what is the minimum number of disjoint circuits necessary to decompose $M$? We prove that $|M| / (\operatorname{rank}(M) + 1)$ many circuits suffice if $M = \mathbb F_2^n \setminus \{0\}$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Bryce Frederickson , Lukas Michel

We introduce the matroid-minor coalgebra C, which has labeled matroids as distinguished basis, and coproduct given by splitting a matroid into a submatroid and complementary contraction all possible ways. We introduce two new bases for C;…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Henry Crapo , William Schmitt

We prove that the maximum size of a simple binary matroid of rank $r \geq 5$ with no AG(3,2)-minor is $\binom{r+1}{2}$ and characterise those matroids achieving this bound. When $r \geq 6$, the graphic matroid $M(K_{r+1})$ is the unique…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-10 Joseph P. S. Kung , Dillon Mayhew , Irene Pivotto , Gordon F. Royle

The family of 2-level matroids, that is, matroids whose base polytope is 2-level, has been recently studied and characterized by means of combinatorial properties. 2-level matroids generalize series-parallel graphs, which have been already…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-15 Francesco Grande , Juanjo Rué

In this paper we give structural characterizations of graphs not containing rooted $K_{4}$, $W_{4}$, $K_{2,4}$, and a graph we call $L$.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-14 Benjamin Moore

Given a matroid or flag of matroids we introduce several broad classes of polynomials satisfying Deletion-Contraction identities, and study their singularities. There are three main families of polynomials captured by our approach:…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-12 Daniel Bath , Uli Walther

A matroid M is cyclically orderable if there is a cyclic permutation of the elements of M such that any r consecutive elements form a basis in M. An old conjecture of Kajitani, Miyano, and Ueno states that a matroid M is cyclically…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-06 Sean McGuinness

We introduce the notion of an online matroid embedding, which is an algorithm for mapping an unknown matroid that is revealed in an online fashion to a larger-but-known matroid. We establish the existence of such an embedding for binary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Andrés Cristi , Paul Dütting , Robert Kleinberg , Renato Paes Leme , Neel Patel

For each positive integer $t$ and each sufficiently large integer $r$, we show that the maximum number of elements of a simple, rank-$r$, $\mathbb C$-representable matroid with no $U_{2,t+3}$-minor is $t{r\choose 2}+r$. We derive this as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-13 Jim Geelen , Peter Nelson , Zach Walsh

We determine the smallest simple triangle-free binary matroids that have no five-element independent flat. This solves a special case of a conjecture of Nelson and Norin.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-03 Peter Nelson , Kazuhiro Nomoto

The present paper is the first one in the sequence of papers about a simple class of {\em framed $4$-graphs}; the goal of the present paper is to collect some well-known results on planarity and to reformulate them in the language of {\em…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-10 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

Adding elements to matroids can be fraught with difficulty. In the V\'amos matroid $V_8$, there are four independent sets $X_1,X_2, X_3,$ and $X_4$ such that $(X_1 \cup X_2,X_3 \cup X_4)$ is a $3$-separation while exactly three of the local…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-15 James Oxley

Seymour's Splitter Theorem is a basic inductive tool for dealing with $3$-connected matroids. This paper proves a generalization of that theorem for the class of $2$-polymatroids. Such structures include matroids, and they model both sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-27 James Oxley , Charles Semple , Geoff Whittle

Let $M$ be a 3-connected binary matroid and let $Y(M)$ be the set of elements of $M$ avoiding at least $r(M)+1$ non-separating cocircuits of $M$. Lemos proved that $M$ is non-graphic if and only if $Y(M)\neq\emp$. We generalize this result…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-27 João Paulo Costalonga