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We analyze the perturbative Relativistic Moduli Space approach, where the amplitudes of the Derrick modes are promoted to collective coordinates. In particular, we analyse the possibility to calculate the critical velocity, i.e., the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-09 C. Adam , D. Ciurla , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

In this Letter, we address the {long-range interaction} between kinks and antikinks, as well as kinks and kinks, in $\varphi^{2n+4}$ field theories for $n>1$. The kink-antikink interaction is generically attractive, while the kink-kink…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Ivan C. Christov , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , Vakhid A. Gani , P. G. Kevrekidis , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Collective coordinate methods are frequently applied to study dynamical properties of solitons. These methods simplify the field equations - typically partial differential equations - to ordinary differential equations for selected…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Herbert Weigel

We studied kink-antikink collisions in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime for all $Z_2$ symmetric $\phi^8$ models with four degenerate minima. Such a polynomial model has only one free parameter, allowing us to conduct an exhaustive analysis. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Dionisio Bazeia , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We apply the collective coordinate model framework to describe collisions of a kink and an antikink with nonzero total momentum, i.e., when the solitons possess different velocities. The minimal moduli space with only two coordinates (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Christoph Adam , Chris Halcrow , Katarzyna Oles , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Andrzej Wereszczynski

We derive a closed-form expression for the phase shift experienced by 1+1 dimensional kinks colliding at ultra-relativistic velocities (gamma v >> 1), valid for arbitrary periodic potentials. Our closed-form expression is the leading order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Mustafa A. Amin , Eugene A. Lim , I-Sheng Yang

We explore a class of $\phi^{4n}$ models with kink and antikink solutions that have long-range tails on both sides, specializing to the cases with $n=2$ and $n=3$. A recently developed method of an accelerating kink ansatz is used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We study kink scattering processes in the (1+1)-dimensional $\varphi^6$ model in the framework of the collective coordinate approximation. We find critical values of the initial velocities of the colliding kinks. These critical velocities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Vakhid A. Gani , Alexander E. Kudryavtsev , Mariya A. Lizunova

This study deals with a piecewise $\phi^2$ scalar field theory in $(1+1)$ dimensions. The scalar field potential is designed with a triple-well shape, engendering kink solutions with asymmetric square-well linearized potentials. Thus, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Carlos E. S. Santos , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We obtain asymptotic estimates of the interaction forces between kink and antikink in a family of field-theoretic models with two vacua in (1+1)-dimensional space-time. In our study we consider a new class of soliton solutions previously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Petr A. Blinov , Tatiana V. Gani , Alexander A. Malnev , Vakhid A. Gani

We compare numerical solutions to the full field equations to simplified approaches based on implementing three collective coordinates for kink-antikink interactions within the $\varphi^4$ and $\phi^6$ models in one time and one space…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-10-07 I. Takyi , H. Weigel

The collective coordinates approximation for the kink/anti-kink scattering in the $1+1$ dimensional $\phi^4$ model is considered and we discuss how the results found in the current literature on the topic can be improved by giving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Carlos F. S. Pereira , Gabriel Luchini , Tadeu Tassis , Clisthenis P. Constantinidis

In this work we consider kink-antikink collisions for some classes of $(1,1)$-dimensional nonlinear models. We are particularly interested to investigate in which aspect the presence of a general kinetic content in the Lagrangian could be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-03 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , K. Z. Nobrega , F. C. Simas

Extending a recent effective theory formulation for the dynamics of kinks in the sine-Gordon model [1], we propose an analogous effective description of $\phi^4$ kinks. Three different reduced models based on the kink position, width and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Jacek Gatlik , Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jean-Guy Caputo , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

In a scalar field theory with a symmetric octic potential having a quartic minimum and two quadratic minima, kink solutions have long-range tails. We calculate the force between two kinks and between a kink and an antikink when their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 N. S. Manton

We construct initial configurations for the scattering between kinks with long-range tails. For this purpose, we exploit kink solutions in the presence of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS)-preserving impurities. This approach offers a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-13 João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

The fractal velocity pattern in symmetric kink-antikink collisions in $\phi^4$ theory is shown to emerge from a dynamical model with two effective moduli, the kink-antikink separation and the internal shape mode amplitude. The shape mode…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 N. S. Manton , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We study a scalar field model in a two dimensional space-time with a generalized $\phi^4_G$ potential which has four minima, obtaining novel kink solutions with well defined properties although the potential is non-analytical at the origin.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

Two different sets of collective-coordinate equations for solitary solutions of Nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NKG) model is introduced. The collective-coordinate equations are derived using different approaches for adding the inhomogeneities as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Danial Saadatmand , Kurosh Javidan

A chain of interacting particles subject also to a nonlinear on-site potential admits stable soliton-like configurations : static kinks. The linear normal-modes around such a kink contain a discrete set of localized, gap-separated modes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 H. Landa
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