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相关论文: Principal minors of tree distance matrices

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Let $T = ([n], E)$ be a tree and let $D = ( d(i,j) )_{i, j \le n}$ be the distance matrix of $T$. Let $S\subseteq [n]$. We give the first combinatorial proof for a formula to compute the principal minor of $D$ indexed by $S$, namely $\det…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-03 Álvaro Gutiérrez , Adrián Lillo

Let $T$ be a tree with a vertex set $\{ 1,2,\dots, N \}$. Denote by $d_{ij}$ the distance between vertices $i$ and $j$. In this paper, we present an explicit combinatorial formula of principal minors of the matrix $(t^{d_{ij}})$, and its…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-18 Hiroshi Hirai , Akihiro Yabe

We establish a conjecture of Graham and Lov\'asz that the (normalized) coefficients of the distance characteristic polynomial of a tree are unimodal; we also prove they are log-concave.

We present the first combinatorial proof of the Graham-Pollak Formula for the determinant of the distance matrix of a tree, via sign-reversing involutions and the Lindstr\"om-Gessel-Viennot Lemma. Our approach provides a cohesive and…

Graham and Pollak showed that the determinant of the distance matrix of a tree $T$ depends only on the number of vertices of $T$. Graphical distance, a function of pairs of vertices, can be generalized to ``Steiner distance'' of sets $S$ of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-02 Joshua Cooper , Gabrielle Tauscheck

Graham-Pollak showed that for $D = D_T$ the distance matrix of a tree $T$, det$(D)$ depends only on its number of edges. Several other variants of $D$, including directed/multiplicative/$q$- versions were studied, and always, det$(D)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-08 Projesh Nath Choudhury , Apoorva Khare

Given a finite Markov chain, we investigate the first minors of the transition matrix of a lifting of this Markov chain to covering trees. In a simple case we exhibit a nice factorisation of these minors, and we conjecture that it holds…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-31 Philippe Biane

Unimodality of the normalized coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of distance matrices of trees are known and bounds on the location of its peak (the largest coefficient) are also known. Recently, an extension of these results to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-04 Rakesh Jana , Iswar Mahato , Sivaramakrishnan Sivasubramanian

Graham and Lov\'{a}sz conjectured in 1978 that the sequence of normalized coefficients of the distance characteristic polynomial of a tree of order $n$ is unimodal with the maximum value occurring at $\lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor$. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-16 Aida Abiad , Boris Brimkov , Sakander Hayat , Antonina P. Khramova , Jack H. Koolen

We establish maximal trees and graphs for the difference of average distance and proximity proving thus the corresponding conjecture posed in [4]. We also establish maximal trees for the difference of average eccentricity and remoteness and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-22 Jelena Sedlar

We provide the directed counterpart of a slight extension of Katoh and Tanigawa's result on rooted-tree decompositions with matroid constraints. Our result characterises digraphs having a packing of arborescences with matroid constraints.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-10 Olivier Durand de Gevigney , Viet-Hang Nguyen , Zoltán Szigeti

Motivated by applications to low-rank matrix completion, we give a combinatorial characterization of the independent sets in the algebraic matroid associated to the collection of $m\times n$ rank-2 matrices and $n\times n$ skew-symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-17 Daniel Irving Bernstein

We tackle the problem of a combinatorial classification of finite metric spaces via their fundamental polytopes, as suggested by Vershik in 2010. In this paper we consider a hyperplane arrangement associated to every split pseudometric and,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-28 Emanuele Delucchi , Linard Hoessly

The classical matrix-tree theorem discovered by G.Kirchhoff in 1847 relates the principal minor of the nxn Laplace matrix to a particular sum of monomials of matrix elements indexed by directed trees with n vertices and a single sink. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-02 Yurii Burman

In this paper we extend the theory of bidimensionality to two families of graphs that do not exclude fixed minors: map graphs and power graphs. In both cases we prove a polynomial relation between the treewidth of a graph in the family and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

Generalizing work from the 1970s on the determinants of distance hypermatrices of trees, we consider the hyperdeterminants of order-$k$ Steiner distance hypermatrices of trees on $n$ vertices. We show that they can be nearly diagonalized as…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-16 Joshua Cooper , Zhibin Du

(DRAFT VERSION) In this article we present a proof of the famous Kirchoff's Matrix-Tree theorem, which relates the number of spanning trees in a connected graph with the cofactors (and eigenvalues) of its combinatorial Laplacian matrix.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Saad Quader

We study spanning diverging forests of a digraph and related matrices. It is shown that the normalized matrix of out forests of a digraph coincides with the transition matrix in a specific observation model for Markov chains related to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rafig Agaev , Pavel Chebotarev

We study the problem of how well a tree metric is able to preserve the sum of pairwise distances of an arbitrary metric. This problem is closely related to low-stretch metric embeddings and is interesting by its own flavor from the line of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Mong-Jen Kao , Der-Tsai Lee , Dorothea Wagner

We explore the relationship between polynomial functors and (rooted) trees. In the first part we use polynomial functors to derive a new convenient formalism for trees, and obtain a natural and conceptual construction of the category…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-07-15 Joachim Kock
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