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We report on some recent progress regarding combinatorial properties in convexity spaces with a bounded Radon number. In particular, we discuss the relationship between the Radon number, the colorful and fractional Helly properties, weak…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-18 Andreas F. Holmsen

A basic measure of the combinatorial complexity of a convexity space is its Radon number. In this paper we show a fractional Helly theorem for convexity spaces with a bounded Radon number, answering a question of Kalai. As a consequence we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Andreas F. Holmsen , Dong-Gyu Lee

A graph is Helly if every family of pairwise intersecting balls has a nonempty common intersection. Motivated by previous work on dually chordal graphs and graphs of bounded distance VC-dimension we prove several new results on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Feodor F. Dragan , Guillaume Ducoffe

We study parameters of the convexity spaces associated with families of sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ where every intersection between $t$ sets of the family has its Betti numbers bounded from above by a function of $t$. Although the Radon number…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Marguerite Bin

We show that the Radon number characterizes the existence of weak nets in separable convexity spaces (an abstraction of the euclidean notion of convexity). The construction of weak nets when the Radon number is finite is based on Helly's…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-01 Shay Moran , Amir Yehudayoff

Many interesting problems are obtained by attempting to generalize classical results on convexity in Euclidean spaces to other convexity spaces, in particular to convexity spaces on graphs. In this paper we consider $P_3$-convexity on…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-08 Shoham Letzter

A new metric parameter for a graph, Helly-gap, is introduced. A graph $G$ is called $\alpha$-weakly-Helly if any system of pairwise intersecting disks in $G$ has a nonempty common intersection when the radius of each disk is increased by an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Feodor F. Dragan , Heather M. Guarnera

Given a graph $G$, a set is $\Delta$-convex if there is no vertex $u\in V(G)\setminus S$ forming a triangle with two vertices of $S$. The $\Delta$-convex hull of $S$ is the minimum $\Delta$-convex set containing $S$. This article is an…

The ball hypergraph of a graph $G$ is the family of balls of all possible centers and radii in $G$. It has Helly number at most $k$ if every subfamily of $k$-wise intersecting balls has a nonempty common intersection. A graph is $k$-Helly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Guillaume Ducoffe

We study $S$-convex sets, which are the geometric objects obtained as the intersection of the usual convex sets in $\mathbb R^d$ with a proper subset $S\subset \mathbb R^d$. We contribute new results about their $S$-Helly numbers. We extend…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-08-11 J. A. De Loera , R. N. La Haye , D. Oliveros , E. Roldán-Pensado

A vertex k-ranking is a labeling of the vertices of a graph with integers from 1 to k so any path connecting two vertices with the same label will pass through a vertex with a greater label. The rank number of a graph is defined to be the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-20 Sitan Chen

In this paper, we present a variety of problems in the interface between combinatorics and geometry around the theorems of Helly, Radon, Carath\'eodory, and Tverberg. Through these problems we describe the fascinating area of Helly-type…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-28 Imre Bárány , Gil Kalai

We show that the Carath\'eodory number for $H$-convexity is the maximum of two parameters: the Helly number for $H$-convexity and the cone number of $H$. The cone number in this article is defined as the maximal number of points of $H$ in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-16 Vuong Bui

We consider Stanley--Reisner rings $k[x_1,...,x_n]/I(\mc{H})$ where $I(\mc{H})$ is the edge ideal associated to some particular classes of hypergraphs. For instance, we consider hypergraphs that are natural generalizations of graphs that…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-10-12 Eric Emtander , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Somayeh Moradi

We give bounds on the L(2,1)-labeling number of a simple graph in terms of its order and its maximum degree. We also describe an infinite class of graphs of which the elements have the highest L(2,1)-labeling numbers in terms of their…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-08 Cole Franks

Let $M$ be a subset of $\mathbb{R}^k$. It is an important question in the theory of linear inequalities to estimate the minimal number $h=h(M)$ such that every system of linear inequalities which is infeasible over $M$ has a subsystem of at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-10-07 Gennadiy Averkov , Robert Weismantel

We prove existence of Helly numbers for crystals and for cut-and-project sets with convex windows. Also we show that for a two-dimensional crystal consisting of $k$ copies of a single lattice the Helly number does not exceed $k+6$.

度量几何 · 数学 2024-02-14 Alexey Garber

A vertex ranking of a graph is an assignment of ranks (or colors) to the vertices of the graph, in such a way that any simple path connecting two vertices of equal rank, must contain a vertex of a higher rank. In this paper we study a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-21 Ilan Karpas , Ofer Neiman , Shakhar Smorodinsky

Define the $k$-th Radon number $r_k$ of a convexity space as the smallest number (if it exists) for which any set of $r_k$ points can be partitioned into $k$ parts whose convex hulls intersect. Combining the recent abstract fractional Helly…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-06 Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We explore the relationship between convex and subharmonic functions on discrete sets. Our principal concern is to determine the setting in which a convex function is necessarily subharmonic. We initially consider the primary notions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-25 Matthew Burke , Tony Perkins
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