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Investigation of students' perceptions and opinions on the use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in education is a topic gaining much interest. Studies addressing this are typically conducted with large heterogeneous groups, at…

Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) chatbots built for mental health could deliver safe, personalized, and scalable mental health support. We evaluate a foundation model designed for mental health. Adults completed mental health…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Thomas D. Hull , Lizhe Zhang , Patricia A. Arean , Matteo Malgaroli

Generative AI systems have been heralded as tools for augmenting human creativity and inspiring divergent thinking, though with little empirical evidence for these claims. This paper explores the effects of exposure to AI-generated images…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Samangi Wadinambiarachchi , Ryan M. Kelly , Saumya Pareek , Qiushi Zhou , Eduardo Velloso

Existing research on generative AI security is primarily driven by mutually reinforcing attack and defense methodologies grounded in empirical experience. This dynamic frequently gives rise to previously unknown attacks that can circumvent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yu Cui , Hang Fu , Sicheng Pan , Zhuoyu Sun , Yifei Liu , Yuhong Nie , Bo Ran , Baohan Huang , Xufeng Zhang , Haibin Zhang , Cong Zuo , Licheng Wang

In this study, I explored the impact of Generative AI on learning efficacy in academic reading materials using experimental methods. College-educated participants engaged in three cycles of reading and writing tasks. After each cycle, they…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Qirui Ju

Students at all levels of education are increasingly relying on generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools to complete assignments and achieve higher exam scores. However, it remains unclear how this reliance affects their motivation,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Márton Benedek , Balázs R. Sziklai

With generative AI emerging as a general-purpose technology, understanding its economic effects is among society's most pressing questions. Existing studies of AI impact have largely relied on predictions of AI capabilities or focused…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Kiran Tomlinson , Sonia Jaffe , Will Wang , Scott Counts , Siddharth Suri

With the rise of AI-powered coding assistants, firms and programmers are exploring how to optimize their interaction with them. Research has so far mainly focused on evaluating output quality and productivity gains, leaving aside the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Charlotte Brandebusemeyer , Tobias Schimmer , Bert Arnrich

Despite growing concerns about the risks of Generative AI (GenAI), there is limited understanding of public perceptions of these risks and their associated failure modes -- defined as recurring patterns of sociotechnical breakdown across…

The "Gen-AI-tecture" project embeds a locally executed, discipline-specific tool into a mixed-methods focus-group design, structured around three research objectives: (a) to evaluate how generative AI tools impact students' creativity in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Timo Kapsalis

We study how generative artificial intelligence (AI) transforms the work of financial analysts. Using the 2023 launch of FactSet's AI platform as a natural experiment, we find that adoption produces markedly richer and more comprehensive…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-12-24 Jian Xue , Qian Zhang , Wu Zhu

Can targeted user training unlock the productive potential of generative artificial intelligence in professional settings? We study this question using a randomized experiment in which 164 law students completed an issue-spotting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Benjamin M. Chen , Hong Bao

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly used to support a wide range of human tasks, yet empirical evidence on its effect on creativity remains scattered. Can GenAI generate ideas that are creative? To what extent can it…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Niklas Holzner , Sebastian Maier , Stefan Feuerriegel

Generative AI tools have become more prevalent in engineering workflows, particularly through chatbots and code assistants. As the perceived accuracy of these tools improves, questions arise about whether and how those who work in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Emanuel Moss , Elizabeth Watkins , Christopher Persaud , Passant Karunaratne , Dawn Nafus

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) presents significant advancements but also introduces novel security challenges, particularly within agentic workflows where AI agents operate autonomously. These risks escalate in multi-agent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Sunil Kumar Jang Bahadur , Gopala Dhar

The use of generative AI (GenAI) tools has fundamentally transformed software development. Central to this shift is prompt engineering, the practice of crafting textual prompts to guide GenAI tools in generating useful content. Although…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Daniel Otten , Trevor Stalnaker , Nathan Wintersgill , Oscar Chaparro , Denys Poshyvanyk

AI assistance produces significant productivity gains across professional domains, particularly for novice workers. Yet how this assistance affects the development of skills required to effectively supervise AI remains unclear. Novice…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Judy Hanwen Shen , Alex Tamkin

This study examines the relationship between student perceptions and their intention to use generative AI in higher education. Drawing on Expectancy-Value Theory (EVT), a questionnaire was developed to measure students' knowledge of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Cecilia Ka Yuk Chan , Wenxin Zhou

The emergence of Generative AI (Gen AI) has motivated an interest in understanding how it could be used to enhance productivity across various tasks. We add to research results for the performance impact of Gen AI on complex knowledge-based…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-02-14 Trevor Fitzpatrick , Seamus Kelly , Patrick Carey , David Walsh , Ruairi Nugent

Organizations continue to invest in artificial intelligence, yet many struggle to ensure that employees adopt and engage with these tools. Drawing on research highlighting the interpersonal and learning demands of technology use, this study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Aaron Reich , Diana Wolfe , Matt Price , Alice Choe , Fergus Kidd , Hannah Wagner