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While both agent interaction and personalisation are vibrant topics in research on large language models (LLMs), there has been limited focus on the effect of language interaction on the behaviour of persona-conditioned LLM agents. Such an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Ivar Frisch , Mario Giulianelli

Animal Assisted Interventions (AAIs) involve pleasant interactions between humans and animals and can potentially benefit both types of participants. Research in this field may help to uncover universal insights about cross-species bonding,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Timothy Holder , Mushfiqur Rahman , Emily Summers , David Roberts , Chau-Wai Wong , Alper Bozkurt

Models that rely solely on pairwise relationships often fail to capture the complete statistical structure of the complex multivariate data found in diverse domains, such as socio-economic, ecological, or biomedical systems. Non-trivial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-08 Zhaolu Liu , Robert L. Peach , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Mauricio Barahona

The analysis of social networks, in particular those describing face-to-face interactions between individuals, is complex due to the intertwining of the topological and temporal aspects. We revisit them both, using public data recorded by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Stephane Plaszczynski , Gilberto Nakamura , Basile Grammaticos , Mathilde Badoual

Recent developments in automated tracking allow uninterrupted, high-resolution recording of animal trajectories, sometimes coupled with the identification of stereotyped changes of body pose or other behaviors of interest. Analysis and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-04 Katarina Bodova , Gabriel J. Mitchell , Roy Harpaz , Elad Schneidman , Gasper Tkacik

In swarms of flying insects, the motions of individuals are largely uncoordinated with those of their neighbors, unlike the highly ordered motion of bird flocks. However, it has been observed that insects may transiently form pairs with…

Variability on external conditions has important consequences for the dynamics and the organization of biological systems. In many cases, the characteristic timescale of environmental changes as well as their correlations play a fundamental…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-03 Tommaso Spanio , Jorge Hidalgo , Miguel A. Muñoz

Quantifying interaction strength between species is of interest in food web studies for understanding population dynamics. Theory has run ahead of experiment in solving equations describing ecological systems (the Lotka-Volterra equations,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-05-07 Joshua M. Courtney , Amy C. Courtney , Michael W. Courtney

Autonomous mobile service robots, like lawnmowers or cleaning robots, operating in human-populated environments need to reason about local human-human interactions to support safe and socially aware navigation while fulfilling their tasks.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Mengyu Liang , Sarah Gillet Schlegel , Iolanda Leite

Spatial ecological networks are widely used to model interactions between georeferenced biological entities (e.g., populations or communities). The analysis of such data often leads to a two-step approach where groups containing similar…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-02-24 Vincent Miele , Franck Picard , Stéphane Dray

Flocking is a paradigmatic example of collective animal behaviour, where decentralized interaction rules give rise to a globally ordered state. In the emergence of order out of self-organization we find similarities between biological…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-14 Andrea Cavagna , Silvio M. Duarte Queiros , Irene Giardina , Fabio Stefanini , Massimiliano Viale

Most deep-learning frameworks for understanding biological swarms are designed to fit perceptive models of group behavior to individual-level data (e.g., spatial coordinates of identified features of individuals) that have been separately…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Taeyeong Choi , Benjamin Pyenson , Juergen Liebig , Theodore P. Pavlic

Interaction mechanism in the acoustic communication of actual animals is investigated by combining mathematical modeling and empirical data. Here we use a deterministic mathematical model (a phase oscillator model) to describe the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Kaiichiro Ota , Ikkyu Aihara , Toshio Aoyagi

Demonstrating and quantifying the respective roles of social interactions and external stimuli governing fish dynamics is key to understanding fish spatial distribution. If seminal studies have contributed to our understanding of fish…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Manuela Capello , Marc Soria , Pascal Cotel , Jean-Louis Deneubourg , Laurent Dagorn

How do landscape fragmentation affects ecosystems diversity and stability is an important and complex question in ecology with no simple answer, as spatially separated habitats where species live are highly dynamic rather than just static.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ramesh Arumugam , Partha Sharathi Dutta , Tanmoy Banerjee

Over the past decade network theory has been applied successfully to the study of a variety of complex adaptive systems. However, the application of these techniques to non-human social networks has several shortfalls. Firstly, in most…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-03-10 David Lusseau , Hal Whitehead , Shane Gero

Role of range of interactions in a model of charged particles diffusing on a two-dimensional lattice is studied. We investigate, via Monte Carlo simulations, three models. In the first one interactions are restricted to nearest neighbors,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Krzysztof Pawlikowski , Andrzej Pȩkalski

The spatio-temporal dynamics of three interacting species, two preys and one predator, in the presence of two different kinds of noise sources is studied. To describe the spatial distributions of the species we use a model based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo

In this study, we investigate the prey predator dynamics of the elk wolf system in northern Yellowstone National Park, USA, using a data driven modeling approach. We used yearly population data for elk and wolves from 1995 to 2022 to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-12 Anurag Singh , Nitu Kumari , Arun Kumar

Stochastic models of diffusion with excluded-volume effects are used to model many biological and physical systems at a discrete level. The average properties of the population may be described by a continuum model based on partial…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman