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We study quantum phase transitions in the honeycomb Kitaev model under a magnetic field, focusing on the topological nature of Majorana fermion excitations. We find a gapless phase between the low-field gapless quantum spin liquid and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Joji Nasu , Yasuyuki Kato , Yoshitomo Kamiya , Yukitoshi Motome

We investigate electron transport inside a ring system composed of a quantum dot (QD) coupled to two Majorana bound states confined at the ends of a one-dimensional topological superconductor nanowire. By tuning the magnetic flux threading…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Qi-Bo Zeng , Shu Chen , L. You , Rong Lv

We investigate the nature of the topological quantum phase transition between the gapless and gapped Kitaev quantum spin liquid phases away from the exactly solvable point. The transition is driven by anisotropy of the Kitaev couplings. At…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Huanzhi Hu , Frank Krüger

The importance of models with an exact solution for the study of materials with non-trivial topological properties has been extensively demonstrated. Among these, the Kitaev model of a one-dimensional $p$-wave superconductor plays a guiding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-10 T. O. Puel , P. D. Sacramento , M. A. Continentino

The hybrid nanowire consisting of semiconductor with proximity to superconductor is expected to serve as an experimental platform to display Majorana zero modes. By rederiving its effective Kitaev model with spins, we discover a novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Guo-Jian Qiao , Sheng-Wen Li , C. P. Sun

We propose a scenario of realizing the toric code phase, which can be potentially utilized for fault-tolerant quantum computation, in candidate materials of Kitaev magnets. It is demonstrated that four-body interactions among Majorana…

An attempt is made to quantum simulate the topological classification, such as winding number, geometric phase and symmetry properties for a quantum simulated Kitaev chain. We find, {\alpha} (ratio between the spin-orbit coupling and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Y R Kartik , Ranjith R Kumar , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

We introduce a one-dimensional non-Hermitian Kitaev chain with staggered imbalance in the $p$-wave superconducting pairing. By tuning the chemical potential and the pairing imbalance, we find that the eigenenergy spectrum undergoes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Xiao-Jue Zhang , Rong Lü , Qi-Bo Zeng

In this general article, we map the one-dimensional transverse field quantum Ising model of ferromagnetism to Kitaev's one-dimensional p-wave superconductor, which has its application in fault-tolerant topological quantum computing. Mapping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Kartik Chhajed

The classification of topological states of matter in terms of unitary symmetries and dimensionality predicts the existence of nontrivial topological states even in zero-dimensional systems, i.e., a system with a discrete energy spectrum.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Pasquale Marra , Alessandro Braggio , Roberta Citro

While the existence of a magnetic field induced quantum spin liquid in Kitaev magnets remains under debate, its topological properties often extend to proximal phases where they can lead to unusual behaviors of both fundamental and applied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Li Ern Chern , Claudio Castelnovo

We demonstrate the occurrence of a topological phase transition induced by an effective magnetic field in a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling and in proximity to an $s$-wave superconductor. The effective, perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Paul Wenk , Milena Grifoni , John Schliemann

We investigate the nature of the topological phase transition of the antiferromagnetic Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice in the presence of a magnetic field along the [111] direction. The field opens a topological gap in the Majorana…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-30 S. Thiagarajan , C. Watson , T. Yzeiri , H. Hu , B. Uchoa , F. Krüger

There has been great interest in identifying a Kitaev quantum spin liquid state in frustrated magnets with bond-dependent interactions. In particular, the experimental report of a half-quantized thermal Hall conductivity in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Emily Z. Zhang , Reja H. Wilke , Yong Baek Kim

Recent experiments on Kitaev spin liquid candidate materials reported non-monotonic behavior of thermal conductivity as a function of magnetic field, which lead to conflicting interpretations of its origin. Motivated by this development, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Heqiu Li , Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

In this paper, we investigate the non-Markovian quantum transport dynamics of a two-terminal Majorana device that is made of an asymmetric topological superconducting chain coupled to two leads. This asymmetric superconducting chain is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Chuan-Zhe Yao , Wei-Min Zhang

In superconductor-semiconductor hybrids, applying a magnetic field closes a trivial bulk gap and causes a topological phase transition (TPT), resulting in the emergence of Majorana zero modes at both ends of the wires. However, trivial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Takeshi Mizushima , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

We study topological transitions in one dimensional superconductors that can harbor multiple edge Majorana bound states protected by chiral symmetry. The chiral symmetry arises due to the structure of the internal spin degrees of freedom of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Kristian Løvås Svalland , Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Mario Cuoco

We study the key features of the Josephson transport through a curved semiconducting nanowire. Based on numerical simulations and analytical estimates within the framework of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations we find the ground-state phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 A. A. Kopasov , A. G. Kutlin , A. S. Mel'nikov

We study a superconducting Kitaev ring pierced by a magnetic flux, with and without disorder, in a quantum ring configuration, and in a rf-SQUID one, where a weak link is present. In the rf-SQUID configuration, in the topological phase, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Martina Minutillo , Procolo Lucignano , Gabriele Campagnano , Angelo Russomanno
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