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The dynamic interplay between collective cell movement and the various molecules involved in the accompanying cell signalling mechanisms plays a crucial role in many biological processes including normal tissue development and pathological…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-07-20 Pia Domschke , Dumitru Trucu , Alf Gerisch , Mark A. J. Chaplain

Contemporary epidemiological models often involve spatial variation, providing an avenue to investigate the averaged dynamics of individual movements. In this work, we extend a recent model by Vaziry, Kolokolnikov, and Kevrekidis [Royal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-01 Maryam Ahmadpoortorkamani , Alexei Cheviakov

This paper studies a chemotaxis system where cells move in response to a chemical signal within a confined habitat. The model includes external source terms that combine local and nonlocal growth with dampening effects. The main focus is on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Rafael Diaz Fuentes , Fatma Gamze Duzgun , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

It is widely recognized that reciprocal interactions between cells and their microenvironment, via mechanical forces and biochemical signaling pathways, regulate cell behaviors during normal development, homeostasis and disease progression…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Nonthakorn Olaranont , Chaozhen Wei , John Lowengrub , Min Wu

We propose a simple dynamic model of cancer development that captures carcinogenesis and subsequent cancer progression. A central idea of the model is to include the immune system as an extinction threshold, similar to the strong Allee…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-09 Frank Bastian , Hassan Alkhayuon , Kieran Mulchrone , Micheal O'Riordain , Sebastian Wieczorek

Tumor growth, which plays a central role in cancer evolution, depends on both the internal features of the cells, such as their ability for unlimited duplication, and the external conditions, e.g., supply of nutrients, as well as the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Youness Azimzade , Abbas Ali Saberi , Muhammad Sahimi

Abridged abstract: Inert interactions between randomly moving entities and spatial disorder play a crucial role in quantifying the diffusive properties of a system. These interactions affect only the movement of the entities, and examples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Seeralan Sarvaharman , Luca Giuggioli

We introduce a kinetic model that couples the movement of a population of individuals with the dynamics of a pathogen in the same population. We consider that transmission occurs when a susceptible and an infectious individual are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Carolina Strecht-Fernandes , Fabio A. C. C. Chalub

This paper concerns multiphase models of tumor growth in interaction with a surrounding tissue, taking into account also the interplay with diffusible nutrients feeding the cells. Models specialize in nonlinear systems of possibly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Andrea Tosin

We consider a diffuse interface model for tumor growth recently proposed in [Y. Chen, S.M. Wise, V.B. Shenoy, J.S. Lowengrub, A stable scheme for a nonlinear, multiphase tumor growth model with an elastic membrane, Int. J. Numer. Methods…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-29 Mimi Dai , Eduard Feireisl , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna , Maria Schonbek

This study presents a mathematical model that captures the interactions among tumor cells, healthy cells, and immune cells in a tumor-bearing host, with a specific focus on breast cancer. Incorporating the concept of delay, the model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-19 Fatemeh Ansarizadeh , Tonghua Zhang

The internal dynamics of strongly interacting systems and that of biomolecules such as proteins display several important analogies, despite the huge difference in their characteristic energy and length scales. For example, in all such…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pietro Faccioli

Time-dependent density functional theory, proposed recently in the context of atomic diffusion and non-equilibrium processes in solids, is tested against Monte Carlo simulation. In order to assess the basic approximation of that theory, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kessler , W. Dieterich , H. L. Frisch , J. F. Gouyet , P. Maass

The interplay between tumor cells and macrophages plays a central regulatory role in cancer progression. In this study, we developed a mathematical model that incorporates tumor cells, M1 type macrophages, M2 type macrophages and an M3 type…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-04 Haifeng Zhang , Yipu Qu , Wuyue Yang , Chenghang Li

We present a multiagent-based model that captures the interactions between different types of cells with their microenvironment, and enables the analysis of the emergent global behavior during tissue regeneration and tumor development.…

Unlike macroscopic engines, the molecular machinery of living cells is strongly affected by fluctuations. Stochastic Thermodynamics uses Markovian jump processes to model the random transitions between the chemical and configurational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Bernhard Altaner , Artur Wachtel , Jürgen Vollmer

We model the dynamics of a closed quantum system brought out of mechanical equilibrium, undergoing a non-driven, spontaneous, thermodynamic transformation. In particular, we consider a quantum particle in a box with a moving and insulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Sofia Sgroi , Mauro Paternostro

Viral kinetics have been extensively studied in the past through the use of spatially well-mixed ordinary differential equations describing the time evolution of the diseased state. However, emerging spatial structures such as localized…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-04-02 Catherine Beauchemin

We present initial results regarding the existence, stability and interaction of linear and nonlinear vibrational modes in a system of two coupled, one dimensional lattices with unequal numbers of masses. The effects on these nonlinear…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyle Forinash

We consider several multiscale-in-time kinetic Monte Carlo models, in which some variables evolve on a fast time scale, while the others evolve on a slow time scale. In the first two models we consider, a particle evolves in a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Salma Lahbabi , Frederic Legoll