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Deep learning methods, which exploit auto-differentiation to compute derivatives without dispersion or dissipation errors, have recently emerged as a compelling alternative to classical mesh-based numerical schemes for solving hyperbolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Qi Sun , Zhenjiang Liu , Lili Ju , Xuejun Xu

The intrinsic difficulty in adapting deep learning models to non-stationary environments limits the applicability of neural networks to real-world tasks. This issue is critical in practical supervised learning settings, such as the ones in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Simone Marullo , Matteo Tiezzi , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci , Tinne Tuytelaars

In this article, we present an efficient deep learning method called coupled deep neural networks (CDNNs) for coupled physical problems. Our method compiles the interface conditions of the coupled PDEs into the networks properly and can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Jing Yue , Jian Li , Wen Zhang

We present a non-overlapping, Schwarz-type domain decomposition method with a generalized interface condition, designed for physics-informed machine learning of partial differential equations (PDEs) in both forward and inverse contexts. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Qifeng Hu , Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

We obtain new integral representations, expressed as contour integrals in the complex Fourier plane, for the solution of fully nonhomogeneous interface problems for the linearized Cahn-Hilliard equation with arbitrary initial data on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Andreas Chatziafratis , Alain Miranville , Tohru Ozawa

We present a new adaptive collocation scheme for solving partial differential equations based on Local Coupled Multiquadrics (LCMQs) within a covers-and-nodes framework. The method, referred to as the Adaptive Ch Method, automatically…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Ahmed E. Seleit

To solve high-dimensional parameter-dependent partial differential equations (pPDEs), a neural network architecture is presented. It is constructed to map parameters of the model data to corresponding finite element solutions. To improve…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 Janina E. Schütte , Martin Eigel

Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods are state-of-the-art algebraic solvers for partial differential equations. Still, their efficiency depends heavily on the choice of suitable parameters and/or ingredients. Paradigmatic examples include the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Paola F. Antonietti , Matteo Caldana , Lorenzo Gentile , Marco Verani

We introduce a generalized finite difference method for solving a large range of fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations in three dimensions. Methods are based on Cartesian grids, augmented by additional points carefully…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Brittany Froese Hamfeldt , Jacob Lesniewski

Recent theoretical advances reveal that the Hadamard product induces nonlinear representations and implicit high-dimensional mappings for the field of deep learning, yet their practical deployment in resource-constrained vision models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Xuyang Zhang , Xi Zhang , Liang Chen , Hao Shi , Qingshan Guo

Multilevel techniques are efficient approaches for solving the large linear systems that arise from discretized partial differential equations and other problems. While geometric multigrid requires detailed knowledge about the underlying…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-23 Tareq. U. Zaman , Scott P. MacLachlan , Luke N. Olson , Matt West

For uncertainty propagation of highly complex and/or nonlinear problems, one must resort to sample-based non-intrusive approaches [1]. In such cases, minimizing the number of function evaluations required to evaluate the response surface is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-04 Anindya Bhaduri , Lori Graham-Brady

As one kind important phase field equations, Cahn-Hilliard equations contain spatial high order derivatives, strong nonlinearities, and even singularities. When using the physics informed neural network (PINN) to simulate the long time…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Huang Qiumei , Ma Jiaxuan , Xu Zhen

Deep neural networks have recently achieved notable progress in 3D point cloud recognition, yet their vulnerability to adversarial perturbations poses critical security challenges in practical deployments. Conventional defense mechanisms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Yuanmin Huang , Wenxuan Li , Mi Zhang , Xiaohan Zhang , Xiaoyu You , Min Yang

Lack of interpretability of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) is a well-known problem particularly in the medical domain as clinicians want trustworthy automated decisions. One way to improve trust is to demonstrate the localisation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Junwen Wang , Katayoun Farrahi

In this paper we use deep feedforward artificial neural networks to approximate solutions to partial differential equations in complex geometries. We show how to modify the backpropagation algorithm to compute the partial derivatives of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-28 Jens Berg , Kaj Nyström

A multiscale numerical method is proposed for the solution of semi-linear elliptic stochastic partial differential equations with localized uncertainties and non-linearities, the uncertainties being modeled by a set of random parameters. It…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Anthony Nouy , Florent Pled

This paper presents a novel keypoints-based attention mechanism for visual recognition in still images. Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for recognizing images with distinctive classes have shown great success, but their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Asish Bera , Zachary Wharton , Yonghuai Liu , Nik Bessis , Ardhendu Behera

We introduce generalised finite difference methods for solving fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. Methods are based on piecewise Cartesian meshes augmented by additional points along the boundary. This allows for…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-26 Brittany D. Froese , Tiago Salvador

Calibrating deep learning models to yield uncertainty-aware predictions is crucial as deep neural networks get increasingly deployed in safety-critical applications. While existing post-hoc calibration methods achieve impressive results on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Christian Tomani , Futa Waseda , Yuesong Shen , Daniel Cremers