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While approaches to model the progression of fracture have received significant attention, methods to find the solution to the associated nonlinear equations have not. In general, nonlinear solution methods and optimization methods have a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-28 Alberto Cattaneo , Varun Shankar , M. Keith Ballard

We introduce a new numerical method based on machine learning to approximate the solution of elliptic partial differential equations with collocation using a set of sigmoidal functions. We show that a feedforward neural network with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-24 Francesco Calabrò , Gianluca Fabiani , Constantinos Siettos

We consider unsupervised cell nuclei segmentation in this paper. Exploiting the recently-proposed unpaired image-to-image translation between cell nuclei images and randomly synthetic masks, existing approaches, e.g., CycleGAN, have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-11 Kai Yao , Kaizhu Huang , Jie Sun , Curran Jude

This paper presents MetricGrids, a novel grid-based neural representation that combines elementary metric grids in various metric spaces to approximate complex nonlinear signals. While grid-based representations are widely adopted for their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Shu Wang , Yanbo Gao , Shuai Li , Chong Lv , Xun Cai , Chuankun Li , Hui Yuan , Jinglin Zhang

The neural network method of solving differential equations is used to approximate the electric potential and corresponding electric field in the slit-well microfluidic device. The device's geometry is non-convex, making this a challenging…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Martin Magill , Andrew M. Nagel , Hendrick W. de Haan

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been applied to simulate multiphase flows, yet they are limited in modeling phase changes and sharp interfaces due to optimization conflicts in the strongly coupled Allen-Cahn, Cahn-Hilliard,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Guoqiang Lei , Zhihua Wang , Lijing Zhou , D. Exposito , Xuerui Mao

We present an adaptive variational procedure for unstructured meshes to capture fluid-fluid interfaces in two-phase flows. The two phases are modeled by the phase-field finite element formulation, which involves the conservative Allen-Cahn…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Vaibhav Joshi , Rajeev K. Jaiman

In solving partial differential equations (PDEs), machine learning utilizing physical laws has received considerable attention owing to advantages such as mesh-free solutions, unsupervised learning, and feasibility for solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Tetsuro Tsuchino , Motoki Shiga

Partial differential equations (PDEs) with near singular solutions pose significant challenges for traditional numerical methods, particularly in complex geometries where mesh generation and adaptive refinement become computationally…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Yangtao Deng , Qiaolin He , Xiaoping Wang

Continual Learning (CL) aims to enable models to sequentially learn multiple tasks without forgetting previous knowledge. Recent studies have shown that optimizing towards flatter loss minima can improve model generalization. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yanan Chen , Tieliang Gong , Yunjiao Zhang , Wen Wen

The derivation of the Allen-Cahn and Cahn-Hilliard equations is based on the Clausius-Duhem inequality. This is not a derivation in the strict sense of the word, since other phase field equations can be fomulated satisfying this inequality.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Hans-Dieter Alber

We present a framework for the Convolutional Hierarchical Deep-learning Neural Network (C-HiDeNN) tailored for nonlinear finite element analysis. Building upon the structured foundation of HiDeNN, C-HiDeNN introduces a convolution operator…

Training a deep neural network with the outputs of selected layers satisfying linear constraints is required in many contemporary data-driven applications. While this can be achieved by incorporating projection layers into the neural…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-13 Zonglin Yang , Zhexuan Gu , Yancheng Yuan

In this paper, a new Discontinuity Capturing Shallow Neural Network (DCSNN) for approximating $d$-dimensional piecewise continuous functions and for solving elliptic interface problems is developed. There are three novel features in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Wei-Fan Hu , Te-Sheng Lin , Ming-Chih Lai

Recent achievements in end-to-end deep learning have encouraged the exploration of tasks dealing with highly structured data with unified deep network models. Having such models for compressing audio signals has been challenging since it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Daniela N. Rim , Inseon Jang , Heeyoul Choi

Extreme learning machines (ELMs), which preset hidden layer parameters and solve for last layer coefficients via a least squares method, can typically solve partial differential equations faster and more accurately than Physics Informed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Chang-Ock Lee , Byungeun Ryoo

This work proposes an autoencoder neural network as a non-linear generalization of projection-based methods for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The proposed deep learning architecture presented is capable of generating the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Jaime Lopez Garcia , Angel Rivero Jimenez

The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of deep learning for the solution of the nonlinear filtering problem. This is achieved by solving the Zakai equation by a deep splitting method, previously developed for approximate solution…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-09-25 Kasper Bågmark , Adam Andersson , Stig Larsson

The atomistic-to-continuum (a/c) coupling methods, also known as the quasicontinuum (QC) methods, are a important class of concurrent multisacle methods for modeling and simulating materials with defects. The a/c methods aim to balance the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Yanbo Zhan , Yangshuai Wang , Hao Wang

We present the Deep Picard Iteration (DPI) method, a new deep learning approach for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). The core innovation of DPI lies in its use of Picard iteration to reformulate the typically…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jiequn Han , Wei Hu , Jihao Long , Yue Zhao
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