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The doubly special relativity (DSR) theories are investigated in order to take into account an observer-independent length scale in special relativity framework. It is widely believed that any quantum theory of gravity would reduce to a DSR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 M. A. Gorji , K. Nozari , B. Vakili

Occurrence of spacetime singularities is one of the peculiar features of Einstein gravity, signalling limitation on probing short distances in spacetime. This alludes to the existence of a fundamental length scale in nature. On contrary,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Omar El-Refy , Syed Masood , Li-Gang Wang , Ahmed Farag Ali

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

In this note we explore a non-static spacetime in quantum regime in the background of $f(R)$ gravity. The time dependent Vaidya metric which represents the spacetime of a radiating body like star is studied in an energy dependent gravity's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Prabir Rudra

We apply a von Zeipel gravity darkening model to corotating binaries to obtain a simple, analytical expression for the emergent radiative flux from a tidally distorted primary orbiting a point-mass secondary. We adopt a simple Roche model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Helen E. White , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We analytically derive a relativistic variable Eddington factor in the relativistic radiative flow, and found that the Eddington factor depends on the {\it velocity gradient} as well as the flow velocity. When the gaseous flow is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Fukue

In this article we consider the inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations describing two fluids with different constant densities under the influence of gravity as a differential inclusion. By considering the relaxation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Björn Gebhard , József J. Kolumbán , László Székelyhidi

Massive gravity can be described by adding to the Einstein-Hilbert action a function V of metric components. By using the Hamiltonian canonical analysis, we find the most general form of V such that five degrees of freedom propagate non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Denis Comelli , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo

In this paper we study the isotropic cases of static charged fluid spheres in general relativity. For this purpose we consider two different specialization and under these we solve the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Basanti Das , Pratap Chandra Ray , Irina Radinschi , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray

In this paper, we proposed that at each point of spacetime, in addition to the Riemannian metric tensor which describes the geometry of spacetime and the gravitational field, there is an rainbow metric tensor which shows the geometry of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Ping-Li , Jia-Cheng Ding , Qi-Qi Fan , Xian-Ru Hu , Jian-Bo Deng

We study the joint probability distributions of separation, $R$, and radial component of the relative velocity, $V_{\rm R}$, of particles settling under gravity in a turbulent flow. We also obtain the moments of these distributions and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Akshay Bhatnagar

The Rastall's theory is a modification of General Relativity touching one of the cornestone of gravity theory: the conservation laws. In Rastall's theory, the energy-momentum tensor is not conserved anymore, depending now on the gradient of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. C. Fabris , O. F. Piattella , D. C. Rodrigues , M. H. Daouda

We compute the Zero Point Energy in a spherically symmetric background distorted at high energy as predicted by \textit{Gravity's Rainbow}. In this context we setup a Sturm-Liouville problem with the cosmological constant considered as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Remo Garattini , Gianluca Mandanici

The manifesto of the current article is to investigate the compact anisotropic matter profiles in the context of one of the modified gravitational theories, known as $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathcal{T})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{R}$ is a Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 G. Mustafa , Xia Tie-Cheng , Mushtaq Ahmad , M. Farasat Shamir

In this paper, we analyze stability regions of a non-static restricted class of axially symmetric spacetime with anisotropic matter distribution. We consider $f(R)=R+{\epsilon}R^2$ model and assume hydrostatic equilibrium of the axial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 M. Sharif , Z. Yousaf

We analyze the dynamics of scalar particles in gravity's rainbow considering the space-time of a cosmic string in this modified gravity. Thus, we solve the Klein-Gordon equation for two types of potential in which two possible rainbow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 L. C. N. Santos , C. E. Mota , C. C. Barros , L. B. Castro , V. B. Bezerra

We explore the evolutionary behaviors of compact objects in a modified gravitational theory with the help of structure scalars. Particularly, we consider the spherical geometry coupled with heat and radiation emitting shearing viscous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Zaeem ul Haq Bhatti

We study relativistic stars in the simplest model of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity which describes the massive graviton without ghost propagating mode. We consider the hydrostatic equilibrium, and obtain the modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Masashi Yamazaki

We study gravitational collapse of a spherical fluid in nonrelativistic general covariant theory of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with the projectability condition and an arbitrary coupling constant $\lambda$, where $|\lambda - 1|$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Jared Greenwald , Jonatan Lenells , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

We present a derivation of the mechanics of isothermal gas spheres directly from the Vlasov--Poisson equation. By extremising the Boltzmann entropy, we obtain the Maxwell--Boltzmann distribution for a self-gravitating isothermal Newtonian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Steven D Miller