English

Rainbow Spacetime from a Nonlocal Gravitational Uncertainty Principle

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-12-21 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Occurrence of spacetime singularities is one of the peculiar features of Einstein gravity, signalling limitation on probing short distances in spacetime. This alludes to the existence of a fundamental length scale in nature. On contrary, Heisenberg quantum uncertainty relation seems to allow for probing arbitrarily small length scales. To reconcile these two conflicting ideas in line with a well known framework of quantum gravity, several modifications of Heisenberg algebra have been proposed. However, it has been extensively argued that such a minimum length would introduce nonlocality in theories of quantum gravity. In this Letter, we analyze a previously proposed deformation of the Heisenberg algebra (i.e. pp(1+λp1)p \rightarrow p (1 + \lambda p^{-1})) for a particle confined in a box subjected to a gravitational field. For the problem in hand, such deformation seems to yield an energy-dependent behavior of spacetime in a way consistent with gravity's rainbow, hence demonstrating a connection between non-locality and gravity's rainbow.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.08800,
  title  = {Rainbow Spacetime from a Nonlocal Gravitational Uncertainty Principle},
  author = {Omar El-Refy and Syed Masood and Li-Gang Wang and Ahmed Farag Ali},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.08800},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages, revtex4, 2 figures, to appear in EPL (Europhysics Letters)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:38:20.929Z