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Total variation denoising (TVD) is a classical method for denoising and curve fitting, yet an explicit pointwise description of its fitted values has only recently been established in the mean regression setting by arXiv:2410.03041v4. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Deep Ghoshal , Sabyasachi Chatterjee

2D Total Variation Denoising (TVD) is a widely used technique for image denoising. It is also an important nonparametric regression method for estimating functions with heterogenous smoothness. Recent results have shown the TVD estimator to…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-26 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Subhajit Goswami

Total variation (TV) denoising is a nonparametric smoothing method that has good properties for preserving sharp edges and contours in objects with spatial structures like natural images. The estimate is sparse in the sense that TV…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-06 Sylvain Sardy , Hatef Monajemi

The total variation (TV) method is an image denoising technique that aims to reduce noise by minimizing the total variation of the image, which measures the variation in pixel intensities. The TV method has been widely applied in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Jing-En Huang , Jia-Wei Liao , Ku-Te Lin , Yu-Ju Tsai , Mei-Heng Yueh

We consider the problem of estimating a function defined over $n$ locations on a $d$-dimensional grid (having all side lengths equal to $n^{1/d}$). When the function is constrained to have discrete total variation bounded by $C_n$, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-27 Veeranjaneyulu Sadhanala , Yu-Xiang Wang , Ryan Tibshirani

Total variation regularization and total variation flows (TVF) have been widely applied for image enhancement and denoising. To include a generic preservation of crossing curvilinear structures in TVF we lift images to the homogeneous space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Remco Duits , Etienne St-Onge , Jim Portegies , Bart Smets

Total Variation (TV) is a popular regularization strategy that promotes piece-wise constant signals by constraining the $\ell_1$-norm of the first order derivative of the estimated signal. The resulting optimization problem is usually…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-20 Hamza Cherkaoui , Jeremias Sulam , Thomas Moreau

We propose a PDE-constrained optimization approach for the determination of noise distribution in total variation (TV) image denoising. An optimization problem for the determination of the weights correspondent to different types of noise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-17 Juan-Carlos De los Reyes , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Conventional model-based image denoising optimizations employ convex regularization terms, such as total variation (TV) that convexifies the $\ell_0$-norm to promote sparse signal representation. Instead, we propose a new non-convex total…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Songlin Wei , Gene Cheung , Fei Chen , Ivan Selesnick

While Total Variation (TV) excels in noise reduction and edge preservation, its reliance on a scalar regularization parameter limits adaptivity. In this study, we present a Learnable Total Variation (LTV) framework coupling an unrolled TV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yusuf Talha Basak , Mehmet Ozan Unal , Metin Ertas , Isa Yildirim

Due to their ability to handle discontinuous images while having a well-understood behavior, regularizations with total variation (TV) and total generalized variation (TGV) are some of the best-known methods in image denoising. However,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Elisa Davoli , Rita Ferreira , Irene Fonseca , José A. Iglesias

This article studies the denoising performance of total variation (TV) image regularization. More precisely, we study geometrical properties of the solution to the so-called Rudin-Osher-Fatemi total variation denoising method. The first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-21 Antonin Chambolle , Vincent Duval , Gabriel Peyré , Clarice Poon

This paper proposes a first-order total variation diminishing (TVD) treatment for coarsening and refining of local timestep size in response to dynamic local variations in wave speeds for nonlinear conservation laws. The algorithm is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-23 Maximilian Bremer , John Bachan , Cy Chan , Clint Dawson

1D Total Variation (TV) denoising, considering the data fidelity and the Total Variation (TV) regularization, proposes a good restored signal preserving shape edges. The main issue is how to choose the weight $\lambda$ balancing those two…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-18 Zhanhao Liu , Marion Perrodin , Thomas Chambrion , Radu Stoica

It is well known that mirror descent may diverge or cycle on merely monotone variational inequalities. In this paper, we propose \emph{Target Mirror Descent} (TMD), a unified framework that stabilizes monotone flows via a target point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-22 Yu-Wen Chen , Can Kizilkale , Murat Arcak

Following the pioneering works of Rudin, Osher and Fatemi on total variation (TV) and of Buades, Coll and Morel on non-local means (NL-means), the last decade has seen a large number of denoising methods mixing these two approaches,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-09 Haijuan Hu , Jacques Froment , Baoyan Wang , Xiequan Fan

We consider total variation minimization for manifold valued data. We propose a cyclic proximal point algorithm and a parallel proximal point algorithm to minimize TV functionals with $\ell^p$-type data terms in the manifold case. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-12 Andreas Weinmann , Laurent Demaret , Martin Storath

Hyperspectral analysis has gained popularity over recent years as a way to infer what materials are displayed on a picture whose pixels consist of a mixture of spectral signatures. Computing both signatures and mixture coefficients is known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-29 Adrien Faivre , Clément Dombry

The space-discrete Total Variation (TV) flow is analyzed using several mode decomposition techniques. In the one-dimensional case, we provide analytic formulations to Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) and to Koopman Mode Decomposition (KMD)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Ido Cohen , Tom Berkov , Guy Gilboa

This paper introduces a novel approach to securing machine learning model deployments against potential distribution shifts in practical applications, the Total Variation Out-of-Distribution (TV-OOD) detection method. Existing methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Dabiao Ma , Zhiba Su , Jian Yang , Haojun Fei
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