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In this paper, we study the distributed optimization problem using approximate first-order information. We suppose the agent can repeatedly call an inexact first-order oracle of each individual objective function and exchange information…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-26 Kui Zhu , Yichen Zhang , Yutao Tang

The question of answering queries over ML predictions has been gaining attention in the database community. This question is challenging because the cost of finding high quality answers corresponds to invoking an oracle such as a human…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Dujian Ding , Sihem Amer-Yahia , Laks VS Lakshmanan

State redistribution is the protocol in which, given an arbitrary tripartite quantum state, with two of the subsystems initially being with Alice and one being with Bob, the goal is for Alice to send one of her subsystems to Bob, possibly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Nilanjana Datta , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Jonathan Oppenheim

In quantum communication via noisy channels, the error probability scales exponentially with the length of the channel. We present a scheme of a quantum repeater that overcomes this limitation. The central idea is to connect a string of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -J. Briegel , W. Dür , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We study quantum communication protocols, in which the players' storage starts out in a state where one qubit is in a pure state, and all other qubits are totally mixed (i.e. in a random state), and no other storage is available (for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hartmut Klauck , Debbie Lim

We prove new bounds on the quantum communication complexity of the disjointness and equality problems. For the case of exact and non-deterministic protocols we show that these complexities are all equal to n+1, the previous best lower bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Peter Hoyer , Ronald de Wolf

Secure quantum communication protocols based on a prepare-and-measure scheme employ mutually unbiased bases. In these protocols, many runs, in which different participants measure in different bases, simply go wasted. In this paper, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Rajni Bala , Sooryansh Asthana , V. Ravishankar

Quantum computers may achieve speedups over their classical counterparts for solving linear algebra problems. However, in some cases -- such as for low-rank matrices -- dequantized algorithms demonstrate that there cannot be an exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Ashley Montanaro , Changpeng Shao

Query rewriting (QR) systems are widely used to reduce the friction caused by errors in a spoken language understanding pipeline. However, the underlying supervised models require a large number of labeled pairs, and these pairs are hard…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Yunmo Chen , Sixing Lu , Fan Yang , Xiaojiang Huang , Xing Fan , Chenlei Guo

We consider a generalization of the standard oracle model in which the oracle acts on the target with a permutation selected according to internal random coins. We describe several problems that are impossible to solve classically but can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Aram W. Harrow , David J. Rosenbaum

We present a simple and general simulation technique that transforms any black-box quantum algorithm (a la Grover's database search algorithm) to a quantum communication protocol for a related problem, in a way that fully exploits the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Richard Cleve , Avi Wigderson

Nonlinear boolean equation systems play an important role in a wide range of applications. Grover's algorithm is one of the best-known quantum search algorithms in solving the nonlinear boolean equation system on quantum computers. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Xiang Li , Hanxiang Shen , Weiguo Gao , Yingzhou Li

This paper considers the quantum query complexity of {\it $\eps$-biased oracles} that return the correct value with probability only $1/2 + \eps$. In particular, we show a quantum algorithm to compute $N$-bit OR functions with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoya Suzuki , Shigeru Yamashita , Masaki Nakanishi , Katsumasa Watanabe

We address the case, when querying to the oracle in Grover's algorithm is exposed to noise including phase distortions. The oracle-box wires can be altered by an opposite party that tries to prevent correct receiving data from the oracle.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Alexey E. Rastegin

Boosting is a general method of generating many simple classification rules and combining them into a single, highly accurate rule. In this talk, I will review the AdaBoost boosting algorithm and some of its underlying theory, and then look…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Robert E. Schapire

We consider communications through a Gaussian noise channel between an encoder and a decoder which have subjective probabilistic models on the source distribution. Although they consider the same cost function, the induced expected costs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ertan Kazıklı , Serkan Sarıtaş , Sinan Gezici , Serdar Yüksel

The main promise of quantum computing is to efficiently solve certain problems that are prohibitively expensive for a classical computer. Most problems with a proven quantum advantage involve the repeated use of a black box, or oracle,…

We fully determine the communication complexity of approximating matrix rank, over any finite field $\mathbb{F}$. We study the most general version of this problem, where $0\leq r<R\leq n$ are given integers, Alice and Bob's inputs are…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Alexander A. Sherstov , Andrey A. Storozhenko

In this paper, we present convergence guarantees for a modified trust-region method designed for minimizing objective functions whose value and gradient and Hessian estimates are computed with noise. These estimates are produced by generic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-04 Liyuan Cao , Albert S. Berahas , Katya Scheinberg

We study a new type of separation between quantum and classical communication complexity which is obtained using quantum protocols where all parties are efficient, in the sense that they can be implemented by small quantum circuits with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Uma Girish , Ran Raz , Avishay Tal