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In this paper, we present an innovative federated learning (FL) approach that utilizes Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) for classification tasks. By utilizing the adaptive activation capabilities of KANs in a federated framework, we aim to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Engin Zeydan , Cristian J. Vaca-Rubio , Luis Blanco , Roberto Pereira , Marius Caus , Abdullah Aydeger

Characterizing crystalline energy landscapes is essential to predicting thermodynamic stability, electronic structure, and functional behavior. While machine learning (ML) enables rapid property predictions, the "black-box" nature of most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Gen Zu , Ning Mao , Claudia Felser , Yang Zhang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) uniquely combine high accuracy with interpretability, making them valuable for scientific modeling. However, it is unclear a priori how deep a network needs to be for any given task, and deeper KANs can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 James Bagrow , Josh Bongard

A major challenge of AI + Science lies in their inherent incompatibility: today's AI is primarily based on connectionism, while science depends on symbolism. To bridge the two worlds, we propose a framework to seamlessly synergize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Ziming Liu , Pingchuan Ma , Yixuan Wang , Wojciech Matusik , Max Tegmark

Deep learning has gained attention for solving PDEs, but the black-box nature of neural networks hinders precise enforcement of boundary conditions. To address this, we propose a boundary condition-guaranteed evolutionary Kolmogorov-Arnold…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Bongseok Kim , Jiahao Zhang , Guang Lin

To address the challenge of tractability for optimizing mathematical models in science and engineering, surrogate models are often employed. Recently, a new class of machine learning models named Kolmogorov Arnold Networks (KANs) have been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-05 Tanuj Karia , Giacomo Lastrucci , Artur M. Schweidtmann

Low-latency, resource-efficient neural network inference on FPGAs is essential for applications demanding real-time capability and low power. Lookup table (LUT)-based neural networks are a common solution, combining strong representational…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Duc Hoang , Aarush Gupta , Philip Harris

Limited by the complexity of basis function (B-spline) calculations, Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) suffer from restricted parallel computing capability on GPUs. This paper proposes a novel ReLU-KAN implementation that inherits the core…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Qi Qiu , Tao Zhu , Helin Gong , Liming Chen , Huansheng Ning

The growing need for accurate and efficient 3D identification of tumors, particularly in liver segmentation, has spurred considerable research into deep learning models. While many existing architectures offer strong performance, they often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Bhavesh Gyanchandani , Aditya Oza , Abhinav Roy

Machine learning for scientific discovery is increasingly becoming popular because of its ability to extract and recognize the nonlinear characteristics from the data. The black-box nature of deep learning methods poses difficulties in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Ashish Pal , Satish Nagarajaiah

Algorithmic level developments like Convolutional Neural Networks, transformers, attention mechanism, Retrieval Augmented Generation and so on have changed Artificial Intelligence. Recent such development was observed by Kolmogorov-Arnold…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Ashim Dahal , Saydul Akbar Murad , Nick Rahimi

Neural networks that are equivariant to rotations, translations, reflections, and permutations on n-dimensional geometric space have shown promise in physical modeling for tasks such as accurately but inexpensively modeling complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Yuanqing Wang , John D. Chodera

This study evaluates the generalization performance and representation efficiency (parsimony) of a previously introduced Tensor Basis Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (TBKAN) architecture for data-driven turbulence modeling. The TBKAN framework…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Nikhila Kalia , Ryley McConkey , Eugene Yee , Fue-Sang Lien

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have recently emerged as a promising alternative to traditional neural architectures, yet their application to speech processing remains under explored. This work presents the first investigation of KANs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Alkis Koudounas , Moreno La Quatra , Eliana Pastor , Sabato Marco Siniscalchi , Elena Baralis

Gene regulation is central to understanding cellular processes and development, potentially leading to the discovery of new treatments for diseases and personalized medicine. Inferring gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from single-cell RNA…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Tsz Pan Tong , Aoran Wang , George Panagopoulos , Jun Pang

In this paper, we propose to use Sinc interpolation in the context of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks, neural networks with learnable activation functions, which recently gained attention as alternatives to Multilayer Perceptron. Many different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tianchi Yu , Jingwei Qiu , Jiang Yang , Ivan Oseledets

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have recently emerged as a powerful architecture for various machine learning applications. However, their unique structure raises significant concerns regarding their computational overhead. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Bilal Khalid , Pedro Freire , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky

Score prediction is crucial in evaluating realistic image sharpness based on collected informative features. Recently, Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) have been developed and witnessed remarkable success in data fitting. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Shaode Yu , Ze Chen , Zhimu Yang , Jiacheng Gu , Bizu Feng

Kolmogorov--Arnold networks (KANs) have demonstrated their potential as an alternative to multi-layer perceptions (MLPs) in various domains, especially for science-related tasks. However, transfer learning of KANs remains a relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yihang Gao , Michael K. Ng , Vincent Y. F. Tan

The discovery of high-performance thermoelectric materials requires models that are both accurate and interpretable. Traditional machine learning approaches, while effective at property prediction, often act as black boxes and provide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Marco Fronzi , Michael J. Ford , Kamal Singh Nayal , Olexandr Isayev , Catherine Stampfl