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In this paper, we study Diophantine exponents $w_n$ and $w_n ^{*}$ for Laurent series over a finite field. Especially, we deal with the case $n=2$, that is, quadratic approximation. We first show that the range of the function $w_2-w_2…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-23 Tomohiro Ooto

Let $(X, d)$ be a compact metric space, and let $Q \subset X$ be countable. Given functions $R: Q \to \mathbb{R}^+$ and $\phi: \mathbb{R}^+ \to \mathbb{R}^+$, we consider the set $E(Q, R, \phi)$ of points $x \in X$ that ``hit'' the…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-26 Bo Tan , Chen Tian , Baowei Wang , Jun Wu

We solve the problem of giving sharp asymptotic bounds on the Hausdorff dimensions of certain sets of badly approximable matrices, thus improving results of Broderick and Kleinbock (preprint 2013) as well as Weil (preprint 2013), and…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-13 David Simmons

For any given positive definite binary quadratic form $Q$ with integer coefficients, we establish two results on Diophantine approximation with integers represented by $Q$. Firstly, we show that for every irrational number $\alpha$, there…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-03 Stephan Baier , Habibur Rahaman

We obtained order estimations for the best uniform approximations by trigonometric polynomials and approximations by Fourier sums of classes of $2\pi$-periodic continuous functions, which $(\psi,\beta)$-derivatives $f_{\beta}^{\psi}$ belong…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-25 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

We establish weighted $L^p$-Fourier-extension estimates for $O(N-k) \times O(k)$-invariant functions defined on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{N-1}$, allowing for exponents $p$ below the Stein-Tomas critical exponent $\frac{2(N+1)}{N-1}$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-20 Tobias Weth , Tolga Yesil

We consider approximation of diameter of a set $S$ of $n$ points in dimension $m$. E$\tilde{g}$ecio$\tilde{g}$lu and Kalantari \cite{kal} have shown that given any $p \in S$, by computing its farthest in $S$, say $q$, and in turn the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Sharareh Alipour , Bahman Kalantari , Hamid Homapour

For a separable finite diffuse measure space $\mathcal{M}$ and an orthonormal basis $\{\varphi_n\}$ of $L^2(\mathcal{M})$ consisting of bounded functions $\varphi_n\in L^\infty(\mathcal{M})$, we find a measurable subset…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-16 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Martin Grigoryan , Michael Ruzhansky

Because of its ineffectiveness, the usual arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel formula is not applicable in the context of Diophantine Approximation. In order to overcome this difficulty, the present paper presents explicit estimates for arithmetic…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-27 Heinrich Massold

Khintchine's theorem on the measure dichotomy for the set of $\psi$-approximable numbers has been generalized to inhomogeneous and higher-dimensional settings. Allen and Ram\'irez conjectured that the monotonicity condition can be removed…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-27 Seongmin Kim

In this article, for a large class of rational self-similar IFS's wich contains the middle-third Cantor set, we compute the Hausdorff dimension of elements a self-similar set that are $\psi$-approximable by rational belonging to this set…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-16 Edouard Daviaud

We study the Hausdorff measure and dimension of the set of intrinsically simultaneously $\psi$-approximable points on a curve, surface, etc., given as a graph of integer valued polynomials. We obtain complete answers to these questions for…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Morten Hein Tiljeset

Approximative properties of the Taylor-Abel-Poisson linear summation me\-thod of Fourier series are considered for functions of several variables, periodic with respect to the hexagonal domain, in the integral metric. In particular, direct…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-27 Jürgen Prestin , Viktor Savchuk , Andrii Shidlich

The Hausdorff dimension of the set of simultaneously tau well approximable points lying on a curve defined by a polynomial P(X)+alpha, where P(X) is a polynomial with integer coefficients and alpha is in R, is studied when tau is larger…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-14 Faustin Adiceam

In many cases one may encounter an integral which is of $q$-Mellin--Barnes type. These integrals are easily evaluated using theorems which have a long history dating back to Slater, Askey, Gasper, Rahman and others. We derive some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-13 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos

For a prime p, a Diophantine m-tuple in $\mathbb{F}_p$ is a set of m nonzero elements of $\mathbb{F}_p$ with the property that the product of any two of its distinct elements is one less than a square. In this paper, we present formulas for…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Andrej Dujella , Matija Kazalicki

In this paper, we study the metrical theory of Cartesian products of exact approximation sets in $\beta$-expansions. More precisely, for an integer $d \ge 2$ and real numbers $\beta_i > 1$ $(1 \le i \le d)$, we consider the set of points…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Wanjin Cheng , Xinyun Zhang

We prove a quantitative version of the Duffin-Schaeffer conjecture with an almost sharp error term. Precisely, let $\psi:\mathbb{N}\to[0,1/2]$ be a function such that the series $\sum_{q=1}^\infty \varphi(q)\psi(q)/q$ diverges. In addition,…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-23 Dimitris Koukoulopoulos , James Maynard , Daodao Yang

This work formalizes efficient Fast Fourier-based multiplication algorithms for polynomials in quotient rings such as $\mathbb{Z}_{m}[x]/\left<x^{n}-a\right>$, with $n$ a power of 2 and $m$ a non necessarily prime integer. We also present a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Ramiro Martínez , Paz Morillo

The number of lattice points in $d$-dimensional hyperbolic or elliptic shells $\{m : a<Q[m]<b\}$, which are restricted to rescaled and growing domains $r\;\Omega$, is approximated by the volume. An effective error bound of order…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Paul Buterus , Friedrich Götze , Thomas Hille , Gregory Margulis