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We study the principal Dirichlet eigenfunction $\varphi_U$ when the domain $U$ is a perturbation of a bounded inner uniform domain in a strictly local regular Dirichlet space. We prove that if $U$ is suitably contained in between two inner…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Brian Chao , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Consider a finite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\cH$, with $dim(\cH) \geq 3$, define $\bS(\cH):= \{x\in \cH \:|\: ||x||=1\}$, and let $\nu_\cH$ be the unique regular Borel positive measure invariant under the action of the unitary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Valter Moretti , Davide Pastorello

In this paper we define a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity. With this new concept, even for characteristic $2$, there are perfect $c$-nonlinear (PcN) functions. We first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Pal Ellingsen , Patrick Felke , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica , Anton Tkachenko

In this paper, by the Hasse-Weil bound, we determine the necessary and sufficient condition on coefficients $a_1,a_2,a_3\in\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ with $n=2m$ such that $f(x) = {x}^{3\cdot2^m} + a_1x^{2^{m+1}+1} + a_2 x^{2^m+2} + a_3x^3$ is an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Kangquan Li , Chunlei Li , Tor Helleseth , Longjiang Qu

APN functions play a central role as building blocks in the design of many block ciphers, serving as optimal functions to resist differential attacks. One of the most important properties of APN functions is their linearity, which is…

We prove norm-resolvent and spectral convergence in $L^2$ of solutions to the Neumann Poisson problem $-\Delta u_\varepsilon = f$ on a domain $\Omega_\varepsilon$ perforated by Dirichlet-holes and shrinking to a 1-dimensional interval. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-03 Frank Rösler

We solve exactly the spectral problem for the non-Hermitian operator $H_U f(x)\equiv f(U-1/x)/x^2$. Despite the absence of orthogonality, the eigen functions of this operator allow one to construct in a simple way the expansion of an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-14 G. G. Kozlov

We consider the operator $H={d^4dt^4}+{ddt}p{ddt}+q$ with 1-periodic coefficients on the real line. The spectrum of $H$ is absolutely continuous and consists of intervals separated by gaps. We describe the spectrum of this operator in terms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider the Dirichlet problem u_t &= \Delta u + f(x, u, \nabla u)+ h(x, t),& \qquad &(x, t) \in \Omega \times (0, \infty), u &= 0, & \qquad &(x, t) \in \partial\Omega \times (0, \infty), on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-28 Juraj Földes , Peter Poláčik

Recently, Beierle and Leander found two new sporadic quadratic APN permutations in dimension 9. Up to EA-equivalence, we present a single trivariate representation of those two permutations as $C_u \colon (\mathbb{F}_{2^m})^3 \rightarrow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Christof Beierle , Claude Carlet , Gregor Leander , Léo Perrin

The Bessel-Neumann expansion (of integer order) of a function $g:\mathbb{C}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ corresponds to representing $g$ as a linear combination of basis functions $\phi_0,\phi_1,\ldots$, i.e., $g(z)=\sum_{\ell = 0}^\infty w_\ell…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-13 Antti Koskela , Elias Jarlebring

It is shown that for each finite number of Dirac measures supported at points $s_n$ in three-dimensional Euclidean space, with given amplitudes $a_n$, there exists a unique real-valued Lipschitz function $u$, vanishing at infinity, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

Adaptive spectral (AS) decompositions associated with a piecewise constant function $u$ yield small subspaces where the characteristic functions comprising $u$ are well approximated. When combined with Newton-like optimization methods for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Daniel H. Baffet , Yannik G. Gleichmann , Marcus J. Grote

We introduce an empirical functional $\Psi$ that is an optimal uniform mean estimator: Let $F\subset L_2(\mu)$ be a class of mean zero functions, $u$ is a real valued function, and $X_1,\dots,X_N$ are independent, distributed according to…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-06 Daniel Bartl , Shahar Mendelson

We prove three theorems about the asymptotic behavior of solutions $u$ to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation at boundary points with tangent cones. First, under very mild hypotheses, we show that the doubling index…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-21 Dennis Kriventsov , Zongyuan Li

We consider the identification of nonlinear diffusion coefficients of the form $a(t,u)$ or $a(u)$ in quasi-linear parabolic and elliptic equations. Uniqueness for this inverse problem is established under very general assumptions using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Herbert Egger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Matthias Schlottbom

In a prior paper \cite{EFRST20}, two of us, along with P. Ellingsen, P. Felke and A. Tkachenko, 1defined a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity, which has the potential of extending…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Sihem Mesnager , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica , Haode Yan , Zhengchun Zhou

Discrete Differential Equations (DDEs) are functional equations that relate polynomially a power series $F(t,u)$ in $t$ with polynomial coefficients in a "catalytic" variable $u$ and the specializations, say at $u=1$, of $F(t,u)$ and of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Alin Bostan , Hadrien Notarantonio , Mohab Safey El Din

In a prior paper [14], along with P. Ellingsen, P. Felke and A. Tkachenko, we defined a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding c-differential uniformity, which has the potential of extending differential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of fractional differential equations of the form $ D^{\alpha}_Cu(t)=Au(t)+f(t), u(0)=x, 0<\alpha\le1, ( *) $ where $D^{\alpha}_Cu(t)$ is the derivative of the function $u$ in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-05 Vu Trong Luong , Nguyen Duc Huy , Nguyen Van Minh , Nguyen Ngoc Vien