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In 2017, dockless bikeshare systems were introduced in the United States, followed by dockless scootershare in early 2018. These new mobility options are expected to complement the existing station-based bikeshare systems, which are bound…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-07-29 Kiana Roshan Zamir , Iryna Bondarenko , Arefeh Nasri , Stefanie Brodie , Kimberly Lucas

Social communication between people and social robots has been studied extensively and found to have various notable benefits, including the enhancement of human-robot team cohesion and the development of rapport and trust. However, the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Kaitlynn Taylor Pineda , Amama Mahmood , Juo-Tung Chen , Chien-Ming Huang

The present cross-disciplinary research explores pedestrian-autonomous vehicle interactions in a safe, virtual environment. We first present contemporary tools in the field and then propose the design and development of a new application…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Georgios Pappas , Joshua E. Siegel , Jacob Rutkowski , Andrea Schaaf

Ensuring that robot navigation is safe and socially acceptable is crucial for comfortable human-robot interaction in shared environments. However, existing validation methods often rely on a bird's-eye (allocentric) perspective, which fails…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Subham Agrawal , Aftab Akthar , Nils Dengler , Maren Bennewitz

External human-machine interface (eHMI) is considered as a new explicit communication method for pedestrian-AV interactions, particularly in encounter scenarios. Pedestrians without prior negotiation experience with eHMI may misinterpret…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Hailong Liu , Takatsugu Hirayama

Handing objects to humans is an essential capability for collaborative robots. Previous research works on human-robot handovers focus on facilitating the performance of the human partner and possibly minimising the physical effort needed to…

Enabling socially acceptable behavior for situated agents is a major goal of recent robotics research. Robots should not only operate safely around humans, but also abide by complex social norms. A key challenge for developing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Sören Pirk , Edward Lee , Xuesu Xiao , Leila Takayama , Anthony Francis , Alexander Toshev

In mixed traffic scenarios, a certain number of pedestrians might coexist in a small area while interacting with vehicles. In this situation, every pedestrian must simultaneously react to the surrounding pedestrians and vehicles. Analytical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Dongfang Yang , Fatema T. Johora , Keith A. Redmill , Ümit Özgüner , Jörg P. Müller

Social norm interventions are used promote prosocial behaviors by highlighting prevalent actions, but their effectiveness is often limited in heterogeneous populations where shared understandings of desirable behaviors are lacking. This…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yibin Feng , Tianqi Song , Yugin Tan , Zicheng Zhu , Yi-Chieh Lee

Universities are microcosms of urban ecosystems, with concentrated consumption patterns in food, transport, energy, and product usage. These environments not only contribute substantially to sustainability pressures but also provide a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Caleb Adu , Neil Kapadia , Binhe Liu , Jonathan Randall , Sruthi Viswanathan

In recent years, the persuasive interventions for inducing sustainable urban mobility behaviours has become a very active research field. This review paper systematically analyses existing approaches and prototype systems and describes and…

Over two thirds of women of all ages in the UK have experienced some form of sexual harassment in a public space. Recent tragic incidents involving female pedestrians have highlighted some of the personal safety issues that women still face…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Madeleine Woodburn , Wynita M. Griggs , Jakub Marecek , Robert N. Shorten

We propose, analyze, and experimentally verify a new proactive approach for robot social navigation driven by the robot's "opinion" for which way and by how much to pass human movers crossing its path. The robot forms an opinion over time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Charlotte Cathcart , María Santos , Shinkyu Park , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Ride sharing - the bundling of simultaneous trips of several people in one vehicle - may help to reduce the carbon footprint of human mobility. However, standard door-to-door ride sharing services trade reduced route length for increased…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Charlotte Lotze , Philip Marszal , Malte Schröder , Marc Timme

Complex tasks require human collaboration since robots do not have enough dexterity. However, robots are still used as instruments and not as collaborative systems. We are introducing a framework to ensure safety in a human-robot…

A single mobile service robot may generate hundreds of encounters with pedestrians, yet there is little published data on the factors influencing these incidental human-robot encounters. We report the results of a between-subjects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Elliott Hauser , Yao-Cheng Chan , Ruchi Bhalani , Alekhya Kuchimanchi , Hanaa Siddiqui , Justin Hart

Today's robots are increasingly interacting with people and need to efficiently learn inexperienced user's preferences. A common framework is to iteratively query the user about which of two presented robot trajectories they prefer. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Nils Wilde , Erdem Bıyık , Dorsa Sadigh , Stephen L. Smith

Reputation systems are currently used, often with success, to ensure the functioning of online services as well as of e-commerce sites. Despite the relationship between reputation and material cooperative behaviours is quite supported, less…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Mirko Duradoni , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

We consider a service robot that offers chocolate treats to people passing in its proximity: it has the capability of predicting in advance a person's intention to interact, and to actuate an "offering" gesture, subtly extending the tray of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Simone Arreghini , Gabriele Abbate , Alessandro Giusti , Antonio Paolillo

In this paper, we consider the problem of designing collision-free, dynamically feasible, and socially-aware trajectories for robots operating in environments populated by humans. We define trajectories to be social-aware if they do not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xusheng Luo , Yan Zhang , Michael M. Zavlanos