中文
相关论文

相关论文: Floquet-engineered Emergent Massive Nambu-Goldston…

200 篇论文

We experimentally observe Floquet Raman transitions in the weakly driven solid state spin system of nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond. The periodically driven spin system simulates a two-band Wannier-Stark ladder model, and allows us to…

The emergence of gauge particles (e.g., photons and gravitons) as Goldstone bosons arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking is an interesting hypothesis which would provide a dynamical setting for the gauge principle. We investigate this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-13 C. A. Escobar , L. F. Urrutia

We analyse quasi-periodically driven quantum systems that can be mapped exactly to periodically driven ones and find Floquet Time Spirals in analogy with spatially incommensurate spiral magnetic states. Generalising the mechanism to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Hongzheng Zhao , Florian Mintert , Johannes Knolle

We theoretically investigate collective excitations in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states of Pauli-limited superconducting films. When the long-range Coulomb interaction is absent, excitation spectra consist of two gapless…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Ryoga Miwa , Ryoi Ohashi , Satoshi Fujimoto , Takeshi Mizushima

We study quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a hypercubic lattice. We prove the following three theorems without any assumption: (i) The spontaneous magnetization which is obtained by applying the infinitesimally weak symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tohru Koma

We study the dynamics and timescales of a periodically driven Fermi-Hubbard model in a three-dimensional hexagonal lattice. The evolution of the Floquet many-body state is analyzed by comparing it to an equivalent implementation in undriven…

We investigate the scaling behavior of Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes in the ordered phase of the Vicsek model, introducing a phenomenological equation of motion (EOM) incorporating a previously overlooked non-linear term. This term arises from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Harukuni Ikeda

In a one-generation fermion condensate scheme of electroweak symmetry breaking, it is proven based on Schwinger-Dyson equation in the real-time thermal field theory in the fermion bubble diagram approximation that, at finite temperature $T$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Bang-Rong Zhou

Protecting coherent quantum dynamics from chaotic environment is key to realizations of fragile many-body phenomena and their applications in quantum technology. We present a general construction that embeds a desired periodic orbit into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Andrew Hallam , Jean-Yves Desaules , Zlatko Papić

We study Kelvin modes and translational zero modes excited along a quantized vortex and relativistic global string in superfluids and a relativistic field theory, respectively, by constructing the low-energy effective theory of these modes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We discuss the low-energy properties of binary superfluids with density-dependent interactions. Adding an intra-species coupling that induces an explicit soft symmetry-breaking, we determine the background pressure and we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Silvia Trabucco , Luca Lepori , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Massimo Mannarelli

Formation of nonequilibrium counterparts of supersolids, simultaneously characterized with spontaneous superfluid and crystalline order, was recently reported in incoherently pumped polariton condensates. We investigate collective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 A. Grudinina , J. Cao , A. Kavokin , N. Voronova , A. Nalitov

A generic scheme is proposed to perform a finite-entanglement scaling analysis for scale-invariant states, which appear to be highly degenerate ground states arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking with type-B Goldstone modes. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Yan-Wei Dai , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor

We theoretically study the properties of Nambu-Goldstone bosons in an interacting single-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We first point out that the proofs of Goldstone's theorem by Goldstone, et al. [Phys. Rev. {\bf 127} (1962)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Takafumi Kita

The Nambu-Goldstone modes on the exiotic chiral condensed phase with chiral and tensor-type quark-antiquark condensates are investigated by using of the two-point vertex functions. It is shown that one of the Nambu-Goldstone modes appears…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Joshua Murakami , Kentaro Hayashi , Yasuhiko Tsue

We describe a class of relativistic models incorporating finite density of matter in which spontaneous breakdown of continuous symmetries leads to a lesser number of Nambu-Goldstone bosons than that required by the Goldstone theorem. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We consider rotating finite size vortex arrays in Bose-Einstein condensates that are confined by cylindrically symmetric external potentials. We show that such systems possess two exact Nambu-Goldstone zero modes associated with two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Rodney E. S. Polkinghorne , Tapio P. Simula

In condensed matter systems, zero-dimensional or one-dimensional Majorana modes can be realized respectively as the end and edge states of one-dimensional and two-dimensional topological superconductors. In this $\textit{top-down}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Pasquale Marra , Daisuke Inotani , Muneto Nitta

We investigate the rich non-equilibrium physics arising in periodically driven open quantum systems, specifically those realized within microcavity resonators, whose dynamics are governed by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian hosting Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Gaurab Kumar Dash , Subhendu Kumar Patra , Diptiman Sen , Manisha Thakurathi

We discuss the dispersion relations of Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes associated with spontaneous breaking of internal symmetries at finite temperature and/or density. We show that the dispersion relations of type-A (I) and type-B (II) NG modes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka