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In dimension $d \geq 3$, the directed polymer in a random medium undergoes a phase transition between a free phase and a disorder dominated phase. For the latter, Fisher and Huse have proposed a droplet theory based on the scaling of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The cumulants of thermal variables are of general interest in physics due to their extensivity and their correspondence with susceptibilities. They become especially significant near critical points of phase transitions where they diverge…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Evan Sangaline

The statistical mechanics of directed line-like objects, such as directed polymers in an external field, strands of dipoles in both ferro- and electrorheological fluids, and flux lines in high-$T_{\tiny C}$ superconductors bears a close…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Randall D. Kamien , David R. Nelson

The asymptotic behavior of solutions of two dimensional stochastic convective Brinkman-Forchheimer (2D SCBF) equations in unbounded domains is discussed in this work (for example, Poincar\'e domains). We first prove the existence of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Kush Kinra , Manil T. Mohan

In fluid dynamical simulations in astrophysics, large deformations are common and surface tracking is sometimes necessary. Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method has been used in many of such simulations. Recently, however, it has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Satoko Yamamoto , Junichiro Makino

We give a new proof of the fact that the solutions of the stochastic heat equation, started with non-negative initial conditions, are strictly positive at positive times. The proof uses concentration of measure arguments for discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-02 Gregorio R. Moreno Flores

We consider disordered systems of directed polymer type, for which disorder is so-called marginally relevant. These include the usual (short-range) directed polymer model in dimension (2+1), the long-range directed polymer model with Cauchy…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-10 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

A polymer-chain network is a collection of interconnected polymer-chains, made themselves of the repetition of a single pattern called a monomer. Our first main result establishes that, for a class of models for polymer-chain networks, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Marco Cicalese , Antoine Gloria , Matthias Ruf

This paper provides a systematic investigation of the mathematical structure of path measures and their profound connections to stochastic differential equations (SDEs) through the framework of second-order Hamilton--Jacobi (HJ) equations.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jianyu Hu , Qiao Huang , Yuanfei Huang , Jean-Claude Zambrini

In finite-dimensional dynamical systems, stochastic stability provides the selection of physical relevant measures from the myriad invariant measures of conservative systems. That this might also apply to infinite-dimensional systems is the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-12 F. Cipriano , H. Ouerdiane , R. Vilela Mendes

Describing the dynamics and thermodynamics of amorphous materials near the glass transition is a major challenge in soft-matter physics and polymer engineering. Here, we show that the dependence of the dielectric alpha-relaxation time on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Oleg V. Gendelman , Riccardo Casalini , Alessio Zaccone

This paper presents simulations of the 2d model developed by Poth\'erat at al (\emph{J. Fluid Mech}, 2000) for MHD flows between two planes with a strong transverse homogeneous and steady magnetic field, accounting for moderate inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Alban Pothérat , Joël Sommeria , René Moreau

Second-order phase field models have emerged as an attractive option for capturing the advection of interfaces in two-phase flows. Prior to these, state-of-the-art models based on the Cahn-Hilliard equation, which is a fourth-order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Shahab Mirjalili , Makrand A Khanwale , Ali Mani

We compute the limit of the moments of the partition function $Z_{N}^{\beta_N} $ of the directed polymer in dimension $d=2$ in the subcritical regime, i.e. when the inverse temperature is scaled as $\beta_N \sim \hat{\beta}…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Dimitris Lygkonis , Nikos Zygouras

Starting from our previous work where we have obtained a system of coupled integro-differential equations for acoustic sound waves and phonon density fluctuations in 2D crystals, we derive here the corresponding hydrodynamic equations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Pablo Scuracchio , Karl H. Michel , Francois M. Peeters

We provide a moment map interpretation for the coupled K\"ahler-Einstein equations introduced by Hultgren and Witt Nystr\"om, and in the process introduce a more general system of equations, which we call coupled cscK equations. A…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-27 Ved V. Datar , Vamsi Pritham Pingali

A simple vibrational model of heat transfer in two-dimensional (2D) fluids relates the heat conductivity coefficient to the longitudinal and transverse sound velocities, specific heat, and the mean interatomic separation. This model is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Sergey Khrapak

We consider the numerical approximation of single phase flow in porous media by a mixed finite element method with mass lumping. Our work extends previous results of Wheeler and Yotov, who showed that mass lumping together with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-11 Herbert Egger , Bogdan Radu

For decades, uncertainty quantification techniques based on the spectral approach have been demonstrated to be computationally more efficient than the Monte Carlo method for a wide variety of problems, particularly when the dimensionality…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-22 Hugo Esquivel , Arun Prakash , Guang Lin

We investigate a chain of oscillators with anharmonic on-site potentials, with long range interparticle interactions, and coupled both to external and internal stochastic thermal reservoirs of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type. We develop an integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Emmanuel Pereira , Mateus S. Mendonça , Humberto C. F. Lemos