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We study the problem of minimizing the supremum norm, on a segment of the real line or on a compact set in the plane, by polynomials with integer coefficients. The extremal polynomials are naturally called integer Chebyshev polynomials.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-23 Igor E. Pritsker

We consider polynomials of the form t^n-1 and determine when members of this family have a divisor of every degree in Z[t]. With F(x) defined to be the number of such integers up to x, we prove the existence of two positive constants c_1…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-24 Lola Thompson

For Lagrange polynomial interpolation on open arcs $X=\gamma$ in $\mathbb{C}$, it is well-known that the Lebesgue constant for the family of Chebyshev points ${\bf{x}}_n:=\{x_{n,j}\}^{n}_{j=0}$ on $[-1,1]\subset \mathbb{R}$ has growth order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-20 Charles K. Chui , Lefan Zhong

It is shown that $\sum_{j=-m}^m (-1)^j \frac{f(x-j)(f(x+j)}{(m-j)! (m+j)!} \ge 0,$ $m=0,1,...,$ where $f(x)$ is either a real polynomial with only real zeros or an allied entire function of a special type, provided the distance between two…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov

Erd\H os introduced the quantity $S=T\sum^T_{i=1}X_i$, where $X_1,\dots, X_T$ are arithmetic progressions, and cover the square numbers up to $N$. He conjectured that $S$ is close to $N$, i.e. the square numbers cannot be covered…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-27 Norbert Hegyvári

We study logarithmic integrals of the form $\int_0^1 x^i\ln^n(x)\ln^m(1-x)dx$. They are expressed as a rational linear combination of certain rational numbers $(n,m)_i$, which we call tiered binomial coefficients, and products of the zeta…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-13 Michael E. Hoffman , Markus Kuba

In this note, we recall Kummer's Fourier series expansion of the 1-periodic function that coincides with the logarithm of the Gamma function on the unit interval $(0,1)$, and we use it to find closed forms for some numerical series related…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-20 Omran Kouba

In this paper, we study lower bounds of a general family of $L$-functions on the $1$-line. More precisely, we show that for any $F(s)$ in this family, there exists arbitrary large $t$ such that $F(1+it)\geq e^{\gamma_F} (\log_2 t + \log_3…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-21 Anup B. Dixit , Kamalakshya Mahatab

Let $(X_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables with distribution $\mathbb P(X_1=1)=\mathbb P(X_1=-1)=1/2$. Let $F(\sigma)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty X_nn^{-\sigma}$. We prove that the following holds almost surely…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-14 Marco Aymone , Susana Frómeta , Ricardo Misturini

It is known that there exist functions in certain de Branges--Rovnyak spaces whose Taylor series diverge in norm, even though polynomials are dense in the space. This is often proved by showing that the sequence of Taylor partial sums is…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-05-11 Pierre-Olivier Parisé , Thomas Ransford

This paper considers functional series whose terms are higher-order derivatives of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind, where the degree of the polynomial is related to the order of the derivative. Analytic summation is used to…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-14 Dmitriy Dmitrishin , Daniel Gray , Vitaly Khamitov , Alexander Stokolos

In [1] we highlighted the fact that the log polynomial expansion employed in Nature Astron. 3, no.3, 272-277 (2019) [2] is a poor approximation to flat $\Lambda$CDM, so using it to infer deviations from flat $\Lambda$CDM is not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Aritra Banerjee , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Misao Sasaki , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

In this work, considering a general subclass of bi-univalent functions and using the Chebyshev polynomials, we obtain coefficient expansions for functions in this class.

复变函数 · 数学 2017-02-10 Sahsene Altinkaya , Sibel Yalcin

The aim of the present work is to introduce a method based on Chebyshev polynomials for the numerical solution of a system of Cauchy type singular integral equations of the first kind on a finite segment. Moreover, an estimation error is…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-11 Sedaghat Shahmorad , Samad Ahdiaghdam

This article is concerned with an extension of univariate Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind to the multivariate setting, where one chases best approximants to specific monomials by polynomials of lower degree relative to the uniform…

In this paper we obtain a new curious identity involving trigonometric functions. Namely, for any positive odd integer $n$ we prove that $$\sum_{k=1}^n(-1)^k(\cot kx)\sin k(n-k)x=\frac{1-n}2,$$ which is equivalent to the identity…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-08 Zhi-Wei Sun , Hao Pan

The discrete Fourier analysis on the $30^{\degree}$-$60^{\degree}$-$90^{\degree}$ triangle is deduced from the corresponding results on the regular hexagon by considering functions invariant under the group $G_2$, which leads to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-10-04 Huiyuan Li , Jiachang Sun , Yuan Xu

The two Fresnel Integrals are real and imaginary part of the integral over complex-valued exp(ix^2) as a function of the upper limit. They are special cases of the integrals over x^m*exp(i*x^n) for integer powers m and n, which are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-05 Richard J. Mathar

A class P_{n,m,p}(x) of polynomials is defined. The combinatorial meaning of its coefficients is given. Chebyshev polynomials are the special cases of P_{n,m,p}(x). It is first shown that P_{n,m,p}(x) may be expressed in terms of…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-04-15 Milan Janjic

We present a systematic study of integrals over [0,1] where the integrand is of the form Q(x) log log 1/x. Here Q is a rational function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-08-21 Luis Medina , Victor Moll