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Identity verification is a critical gateway to accessing government services and public benefits, yet contemporary systems are typically designed around visual interaction, leaving blind and low vision (BLV) individuals disproportionately…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Ryan John Oommen , Tanusree Sharma

Robotic guidance systems have shown promise in supporting blind and visually impaired (BVI) individuals with wayfinding and obstacle avoidance. However, most existing systems assume a clear path and do not support a critical aspect of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Shaojun Cai , Nuwan Janaka , Ashwin Ram , Janidu Shehan , Yingjia Wan , Kotaro Hara , David Hsu

Purpose: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming a promising transportation solution for blind and low-vision (BLV) travelers, offering the potential for greater independent mobility. This paper explores the information needs of BLV users…

"Scene description" applications that describe visual content in a photo are useful daily tools for blind and low vision (BLV) people. Researchers have studied their use, but they have only explored those that leverage remote sighted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Ricardo Gonzalez , Jazmin Collins , Shiri Azenkot , Cynthia Bennett

People with blindness and low vision (pBLV) face significant challenges, struggling to navigate environments and locate objects due to limited visual cues. Spatial reasoning is crucial for these individuals, as it enables them to understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Alexey Magay , Dhurba Tripathi , Yu Hao , Yi Fang

Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at understanding and generating video descriptions but their high memory, computation, and deployment demands hinder practical use particularly for blind and low-vision (BLV) users who depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Shruti Singh Baghel , Yash Pratap Singh Rathore , Sushovan Jena , Anurag Pradhan , Amit Shukla , Arnav Bhavsar , Pawan Goyal

Blind people face a lot of problems in their daily routines. They have to struggle a lot just to do their day-to-day chores. In this paper, we have proposed a system with the objective to help the visually impaired by providing audio aid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Nikhil Thakurdesai , Anupam Tripathi , Dheeraj Butani , Smita Sankhe

Dog guides are favored by blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals for their ability to enhance independence and confidence by reducing safety concerns and increasing navigation efficiency compared to traditional mobility aids. However, only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Hochul Hwang , Hee-Tae Jung , Nicholas A Giudice , Joydeep Biswas , Sunghoon Ivan Lee , Donghyun Kim

Online shopping has become a valuable modern convenience, but blind or low vision (BLV) users still face significant challenges using it, because of: 1) inadequate image descriptions and 2) the inability to filter large amounts of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Ruolin Wang , Zixuan Chen , Mingrui "Ray" Zhang , Zhaoheng Li , Zhixiu Liu , Zihan Dang , Chun Yu , Xiang "Anthony" Chen

Customization is crucial for making visualizations accessible to blind and low-vision (BLV) people with widely-varying needs. But what makes for usable or useful customization? We identify four design goals for how BLV people should be able…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Shuli Jones , Isabella Pedraza Pineros , Daniel Hajas , Jonathan Zong , Arvind Satyanarayan

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved significant progress in tasks like visual question answering and document understanding. However, their potential to comprehend embodied environments and navigate within them remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zhaowei Wang , Hongming Zhang , Tianqing Fang , Ye Tian , Yue Yang , Kaixin Ma , Xiaoman Pan , Yangqiu Song , Dong Yu

People with visual impairments often face significant challenges in locating and retrieving objects in their surroundings. Existing assistive technologies present a trade-off: systems that offer precise guidance typically require…

Millions of blind and visually-impaired (BVI) people navigate urban environments every day, using smartphones for high-level path-planning and white canes or guide dogs for local information. However, many BVI people still struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Martin Weiss , Simon Chamorro , Roger Girgis , Margaux Luck , Samira E. Kahou , Joseph P. Cohen , Derek Nowrouzezahrai , Doina Precup , Florian Golemo , Chris Pal

This paper presents a framework to navigate visually impaired people through unfamiliar environments by means of a mobile manipulator. The Human-Robot system consists of three key components: a mobile base, a robotic arm, and the human…

While there is no replacement for the learned expertise, devotion, and social benefits of a guide dog, there are cases in which a robot navigation assistant could be helpful for individuals with blindness or low vision (BLV). This study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Rayna Hata , Narit Trikasemsak , Andrea Giudice , Stacy A. Doore

This paper explores the principles for transforming a quadrupedal robot into a guide robot for individuals with visual impairments. A guide robot has great potential to resolve the limited availability of guide animals that are accessible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 J. Taery Kim , Wenhao Yu , Yash Kothari , Jie Tan , Greg Turk , Sehoon Ha

It is a challenging task for visually impaired people to perceive their surrounding environment due to the complexity of the natural scenes. Their personal and social activities are thus highly limited. This paper introduces a Large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Zezhou Chen , Zhaoxiang Liu , Kai Wang , Kohou Wang , Shiguo Lian

Printed documents continue to be a challenge for blind, low-vision, and other print-disabled (BLV) individuals. In this paper, we focus on the specific problem of (in-)accessibility of internal references to citations, footnotes, figures,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Anukriti Kumar , Tanuja Ganu , Saikat Guha

Video descriptions are crucial for blind and low vision (BLV) users to access visual content. However, current artificial intelligence models for generating descriptions often fall short due to limitations in the quality of human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Chaoyu Li , Sid Padmanabhuni , Maryam Cheema , Hasti Seifi , Pooyan Fazli

Dance teachers rely primarily on verbal instructions and visual demonstrations to convey key dance concepts and movement. These techniques, however, have limitations in supporting students who are blind or have low vision (BLV). This work…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Madhuka Thisuri De Silva , Jim Smiley , Sarah Goodwin , Leona M Holloway , Matthew Butler