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Case study research has become an important research methodology for exploring phenomena in their natural contexts. Case studies have earned a distinct role in the empirical analysis of software engineering phenomena which are difficult to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 D. Méndez Fernández , S. Wagner

Automated vehicles present unique opportunities and challenges, with progress and adoption limited, in part, by policy and regulatory barriers. Underrepresented groups, including individuals with mobility impairments, sensory disabilities,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Savvy Barnes , Maricarmen Davis , Josh Siegel

Employees face decisions every day - in the absence of supervision. The outcome of these decisions can be influenced by digital workplace design through the power of persuasive technology. This paper provides a structured literature review…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Kilian Wenker

Assistive technologies for adults with Down syndrome (DS) need designs tailored to their specific technology requirements. While prior research has explored technology design for individuals with intellectual disabilities, little is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hailey L. Johnson , Audra Sterling , Bilge Mutlu

Software systems are increasingly making decisions on behalf of humans, raising concerns about the fairness of such decisions. Such concerns are usually attributed to flaws in algorithmic design or biased data, but we argue that they are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Ali Farahani , Liliana Pasquale , Amel Bennaceur , Thomas Welsh , Bashar Nuseibeh

People with visual impairments perceive their environment non-visually and often use AI-powered assistive tools to obtain textual descriptions of visual information. Recent large vision-language model-based AI-powered tools like Be My AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jingyi Xie , Rui Yu , He Zhang , Sooyeon Lee , Syed Masum Billah , John M. Carroll

This article explores assistive devices for upper limb movement in people with disabilities through a systematic review based on the PRISMA methodology. The studied devices encompass technologies ranging from orthoses to advanced robotics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Charlotte Le Goff , Pauline Coignard , Christine Azevedo-Coste , Franck Geffard , Charles Fattal

Interaction is a fundamental part of using any computer system but it is still an issue for people with special needs. In order to improve this situation, this paper describes a new device-interaction model based on adaptation rules for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Juan Jesus Ojeda-Castelo , Jose A. Piedra-Fernandez , Luis Iribarne

AI systems are increasingly used in high-stakes domains such as credit rating, where fairness concerns are critical. Existing fairness assessments are typically conducted by AI experts or regulators using predefined protected attributes and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Lin Luo , Satwik Ghanta , Yuri Nakao , Mathieu Chollet , Simone Stumpf

Interactive information dashboards can help both specialists and the general public understand complex datasets; but interacting with these dashboards often presents users with challenges such as understanding and verifying the presented…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Mohammed Alhamadi , Omar Alghamdi , Sarah Clinch , Markel Vigo

Background. Software Engineering (SE) researchers extensively perform experiments with human subjects. Well-defined samples are required to ensure external validity. Samples are selected \textit{purposely} or by \textit{convenience},…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Valentina Lenarduzzi , Oscar Dieste , Davide Fucci , Sira Vegas

Fairness-aware learning aims at satisfying various fairness constraints in addition to the usual performance criteria via data-driven machine learning techniques. Most of the research in fairness-aware learning employs the setting of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Pratik Gajane , Akrati Saxena , Maryam Tavakol , George Fletcher , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Inclusion and accessibility in visualization research have gained increasing attention in recent years. However, many challenges still remain to be solved on the road toward a more inclusive, shared-experience-driven visualization design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Katrin Angerbauer , Michael Sedlmair

With the recent focus in the accessibility field, researchers from academia and industry have been very active in developing innovative techniques and tools for assistive technology. Especially with handheld devices getting ever powerful…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Cynthia Chen , Peter Fay

Randomized experiments have been the gold standard for assessing the effectiveness of a treatment or policy. The classical complete randomization approach assigns treatments based on a prespecified probability and may lead to inefficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-26 Waverly Wei , Xinwei Ma , Jingshen Wang

The technology industry offers exciting and diverse career opportunities, ranging from traditional software development to emerging fields such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and data science. Career fairs play a crucial role in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Briana Lee , Samantha Limon , Alyssia Chen , Kenny Ka'aiakamanu-Quibilan , Anthony Peruma

Social robots, also known as service or assistant robots, have been developed to improve the quality of human life in recent years. The design of socially capable and intelligent robots can vary, depending on the target user groups. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Xiaodong Wu , Lyn Bartram

Community participation is an important aspect of an individuals physical and mental well-being. This participation is often limited for persons with disabilities, especially those with ambulatory impairments due to the inability to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Hanna Noyce , Emily Olejniczak , Vaskar Raychoudhury , Roger O. Smith , Md Osman Gani

As mixed-ability collaboration has become increasingly focal within accessibility research, managing varied, and sometimes conflicting, access needs has become a key consideration in designing for access. When an accessibility feature or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xinru Tang , Anne Marie Piper

Context: User assistance is generally defined as the guided assistance to a user of a software system in order to help accomplish tasks and enhance user experience. Automated user assistance systems are equipped with online help system that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Murat Acar , Bedir Tekinerdogan