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EEG slowing is reported in various neurological disorders including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Epilepsy. Here, we investigate alpha rhythm slowing in individuals with refractory temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), compared to healthy controls,…

Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) exhibit both volumetric and structural connectivity abnormalities relative to healthy controls. How these abnormalities inter-relate and their mechanisms are unclear. We computed grey matter…

Anterior temporal lobe resection (ATLR) is a surgical procedure to treat drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Resection may involve large amounts of cortical tissue. Here, we examine the effects of this surgery on cortical…

Epileptic seizures are characterized by abnormal and excessive neural activity, where cortical network dynamics seem to become unstable. However, most of the time, during seizure-free periods, cortex of epilepsy patients shows perfectly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-06 Annika Hagemann , Jens Wilting , Bita Samimizad , Florian Mormann , Viola Priesemann

Drug-resistant focal epilepsy is associated with abnormalities in the brain in both grey matter (GM) and superficial white matter (SWM). However, it is unknown if both types of abnormalities are important in supporting seizures. Here, we…

Objective: To identify if whole-brain structural network alterations in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures (FBTCS) differ from alterations in patients without FBTCS. Methods: We…

Slow wave sleep duration and spectral abnormalities are related to both epilepsy and depression, but it is unclear how depressive symptoms in patients with epilepsy are affected by slow wave sleep duration and clinical factors, and how the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-09 Stefanía Eyjolfsdóttir , Eugen Trinka , Yvonne Höller

Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is the most common form of epilepsy. While it is characterized by an epileptogenic focus in the mesial temporal lobe, it is increasingly understood as a network disorder. Hence, understanding the nature…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-28 Nishad Singhi , Hritik Bansal

Epilepsy surgery, particularly for temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), remains a vital treatment option for patients with drug-resistant seizures. However, accurately predicting surgical outcomes remains a significant challenge. This study…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-22 Martin Guillemaud , Alice Longhena , Louis Cousyn , Valerio Frazzini , Bertrand Mathon , Vincent Navarro , Mario Chavez

Previous studies investigating associations between white matter alterations and duration of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) have shown differing results, and were typically limited to univariate analyses of tracts in isolation. In this study…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-16 Tom W. Owen , Jane de Tisi , Sjoerd B. Vos , Gavin P. Winston , John S. Duncan , Yujiang Wang , Peter N. Taylor

Post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) is a life-long complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and is a major public health problem that has an estimated incidence that ranges from 2%-50%, depending on the severity of the TBI. Currently, the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-11-17 Md Navid Akbar , Marianna La Rocca , Rachael Garner , Dominique Duncan , Deniz Erdoğmuş

Refractory epileptic patients can suffer a seizure at any moment. Seizure prediction would substantially improve their lives. In this work, based on scalp EEG and its transformation into images, the likelihood of an epileptic seizure…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-15 Tiago Leal , Fabio Lopes , Cesar Teixeira , Antonio Dourado

A brain wide association study (BWAS) based on the logistic regression was first developed and applied to a large population of epilepsy patients (168) and healthy controls (136). It was found that the most significant links associated with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Wei Cheng , Xuejuan Zhang , Ge Tian , Jianfeng Feng , Zhengge Wang , Zhiqiang Zhang , GuangMing Lu

Temporal-lobe epilepsy in humans is often associated with widespread, synchronized neuron firing that co-occurs with traveling waves in local field potential. These traveling waves generate stochastic oscillations in a time series of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Francois A. Marshall

We introduce a novel, data-driven topological data analysis (TDA) approach for embedding brain networks into a lower-dimensional space in quantifying the dynamics of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) obtained from resting-state functional…

A method for the quantitative assessment of spatio-temporal structuring of brain activity is presented. This approach is employed in a longitudinal case study of a child with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) and tested against an age-matched…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 W. Bunk , T. Aschenbrenner , G. Kluger , S. Springer

Successful epilepsy surgery depends on localising and resecting cerebral abnormalities and networks that generate seizures. Abnormalities, however, may be widely distributed across multiple discontiguous areas. We propose spatially…

Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder globally, impacting around 50 million people \cite{WHO_epilepsy_50million}. Epileptic seizures result from sudden abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which can be read as sudden and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Mohammed Guhdar , Ramadhan J. Mstafa , Abdulhakeem O. Mohammed

Objectives: This study examined whether currently existing clinical structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18FDG-PET) capabilities and board-certified radiologists' reports and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-08 Rowena Mobbs , Fatima Nasrallah , Xuan Vinh To , John Magnussen , Jennifer Batchelor , Edward Hsiao , Mark Walterfang

The electroencephalographic (EEG) data intracerebrally recorded from 20 epileptic humans with different brain origins of focal epilepsies or types of seizures, ages and sexes are investigated (nearly 700 million data). Multi channel…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Caglar Tuncay
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