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相关论文: Personalized Clinical Note Generation from Doctor-…

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Nursing notes, an important part of Electronic Health Records (EHRs), track a patient's health during a care episode. Summarizing key information in nursing notes can help clinicians quickly understand patients' conditions. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Ya Gao , Hans Moen , Saila Koivusalo , Miika Koskinen , Pekka Marttinen

Conversational diagnosis requires multi-turn history-taking, where an agent asks clarifying questions to refine differential diagnoses under incomplete information. Existing approaches often rely on the parametric knowledge of a model or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Jeongmoon Won , Seungwon Kook , Yohan Jo

As patients' access to their doctors' clinical notes becomes common, translating professional, clinical jargon to layperson-understandable language is essential to improve patient-clinician communication. Such translation yields better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Wei-Hung Weng , Yu-An Chung , Peter Szolovits

Automatically generating accurate summaries from clinical reports could save a clinician's time, improve summary coverage, and reduce errors. We propose a sequence-to-sequence abstractive summarization model augmented with domain-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Sean MacAvaney , Sajad Sotudeh , Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian , Ish Talati , Ross W. Filice

Medical conversations between patients and medical professionals have implicit functional sections, such as "history taking", "summarization", "education", and "care plan." In this work, we are interested in learning to automatically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Mengqian Wang , Ilya Valmianski , Xavier Amatriain , Anitha Kannan

Professionals in modern healthcare systems are increasingly burdened by documentation workloads. Documentation of the initial patient anamnesis is particularly relevant, forming the basis of successful further diagnostic measures. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Anton Schäfer , Nils Blach , Oliver Rausch , Maximilian Warm , Nils Krüger

We present Information Gain Fine-Tuning (IGFT), a novel approach for training medical conversational AI to conduct effective patient interviews and generate comprehensive History of Present Illness (HPI) without requiring pre-collected…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tanvi Verma , Yang Zhou , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Yong Liu

Customized medical prompts enable Large Language Models (LLM) to effectively address medical dialogue summarization. The process of medical reporting is often time-consuming for healthcare professionals. Implementing medical dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Daphne van Zandvoort , Laura Wiersema , Tom Huibers , Sandra van Dulmen , Sjaak Brinkkemper

Administrative documentation is a major driver of rising healthcare costs and is linked to adverse outcomes, including physician burnout and diminished quality of care. This paper introduces a secure system that applies recent advancements…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-25 Mitchell A. Klusty , W. Vaiden Logan , Samuel E. Armstrong , Aaron D. Mullen , Caroline N. Leach , Jeff Talbert , V. K. Cody Bumgardner

Objective: We investigate whether deep learning techniques for natural language processing (NLP) can be used efficiently for patient phenotyping. Patient phenotyping is a classification task for determining whether a patient has a medical…

Health coaching helps patients achieve personalized and lifestyle-related goals, effectively managing chronic conditions and alleviating mental health issues. It is particularly beneficial, however cost-prohibitive, for low-socioeconomic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yue Zhou , Barbara Di Eugenio , Brian Ziebart , Lisa Sharp , Bing Liu , Nikolaos Agadakos

Developing accurate clinical prediction models is often bottlenecked by the difficulty of deriving meaningful structured features from unstructured EHR notes, a process that traditionally requires manual, unscalable clinical abstraction. In…

Generative information extraction using large language models, particularly through few-shot learning, has become a popular method. Recent studies indicate that providing a detailed, human-readable guideline-similar to the annotation…

Medical text generation aims to assist with administrative work and highlight salient information to support decision-making. To reflect the specific requirements of medical text, in this paper, we propose a set of metrics to evaluate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Yiqing Xie , Sheng Zhang , Hao Cheng , Pengfei Liu , Zelalem Gero , Cliff Wong , Tristan Naumann , Hoifung Poon , Carolyn Rose

It has been suggested that bibliometric analysis of different document types may reveal new aspects of research performance. In medical research a number of study types play different roles in the research process and it has been shown,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-01-25 Jens Peter Andersen

Existing approaches to recipe generation are unable to create recipes for users with culinary preferences but incomplete knowledge of ingredients in specific dishes. We propose a new task of personalized recipe generation to help these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder , Shuyang Li , Jianmo Ni , Julian McAuley

Objective. Natural language processing methods for medical auto-coding, or automatic generation of medical billing codes from electronic health records, generally assign each code independently of the others. They may thus assign codes for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-19 Michael Subotin , Anthony R. Davis

Generation of automated clinical notes have been posited as a strategy to mitigate physician burnout. In particular, an automated narrative summary of a patient's hospital stay could supplement the hospital course section of the discharge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Vince C. Hartman , Sanika S. Bapat , Mark G. Weiner , Babak B. Navi , Evan T. Sholle , Thomas R. Campion,

Huge volumes of patient queries are daily generated on online health forums, rendering manual doctor allocation a labor-intensive task. To better help patients, this paper studies a novel task of doctor recommendation to enable automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Xiaoxin Lu , Yubo Zhang , Jing Li , Shi Zong

Accurate classification of clinical text often requires fine-tuning pre-trained language models, a process that is costly and time-consuming due to the need for high-quality data and expert annotators. Synthetic data generation offers an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ivan Lopez , Fateme Nateghi Haredasht , Kaitlin Caoili , Jonathan H Chen , Akshay Chaudhari
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