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We establish a general link between integrable systems in algebraic geometry (expressed as Jacobian flows on spectral curves) and soliton equations (expressed as evolution equations on flat connections). Our main result is a natural…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Ben-Zvi , Edward Frenkel

We develop a self-contained theory of log-Euclidean Lie groups: smooth manifolds diffeomorphic to finite-dimensional vector spaces, equipped with the pullback of a constant Euclidean metric. This framework encompasses symmetric…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-17 Olivier Bisson , Xavier Pennec

Let $M$ and $N$ be Riemannian symmetric spaces and $f:M\to N$ be a parallel isometric immersion. We additionally assume that there exist simply connected, irreducible Riemannian symmetric spaces $M_i$ with $\dim(M_i)\geq 2$ for $i=1,...,r$…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-08 Tillmann Jentsch

Combining the construction of integrable systems of hydrodynamic type starting from the Fr\"olicher-Nijenhuis bicomplex $(d,d_L)$ associated with a (1,1)-tensor field $L$ with vanishing Nijenhuis torsion with the construction of flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-19 Paolo Lorenzoni , Sara Perletti

Many interesting geometric structures can be described as regular infinitesimal flag structures, which occur as the underlying structures of parabolic geometries. Among these structures we have for instance conformal structures, contact…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-24 Katharina Neusser

We solve the problem of describing all nonlocal Hamiltonian operators of hydrodynamic type with flat metrics. This problem is also equivalent to the description of all flat submanifolds with flat normal bundle in a pseudo-Euclidean space.…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-04 O. I. Mokhov

The present note deals with the properties of metric connections $\nabla$ with vectorial torsion $V$ on semi-Riemannian manifolds $(M^n,g)$. We show that the $\nabla$-curvature is symmetric if and only if $V^{\flat}$ is closed, and that…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-01 Ilka Agricola , Margarita Kraus

Let $G=H\ltimes K$ denote a semidirect product Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g=\mathfrak h \oplus \mathfrak k$, where $\mathfrak k$ is an ideal and $\mathfrak h$ is a subalgebra of the same dimension as $\mathfrak k$. There exist…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-29 Giovanni Calvaruso , Gabriela P. Ovando

Given a calibration $\alpha$ whose stabilizer acts transitively on the Grassmanian of calibrated planes, we introduce a nontrivial Lie-theoretic condition on $\alpha$, which we call compliancy, and show that this condition holds for many…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Spiro Karigiannis , Lucía Martín-Merchán

In this paper, we consider a smooth connected finite-dimensional manifold $M$, an affine connection $\nabla$ with holonomy group $H^{\nabla}$ and $\Delta$ a smooth completely non integrable distribution. We define the $\Delta$-horizontal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-04 Boutheina Hafassa , Amina Mortada , Yacine Chitour , Petri Kokkonen

We consider invariant symplectic connections $\nabla$ on homogeneous symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$ with curvature of Ricci type. Such connections are solutions of a variational problem studied by Bourgeois and Cahen, and provide an…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 M. Cahen , S. Gutt , J. Horowitz , J. Rawnsley

We consider the Chern connection of a (conic) pseudo-Finsler manifold $(M,L)$ as a linear connection $\nabla^V$ on any open subset $\Omega\subset M$ associated to any vector field $V$ on $\Omega$ which is non-zero everywhere. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-04 Miguel Angel Javaloyes

In this paper, we develop an algebraic approach to classifying contact symmetries of the second-order nonlinear evolution equations. Up to contact isomorphisms, all inequivalent PDEs admitting semi-simple algebras, solvable algebras of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Qing Huang , Renat Zhdanov , Changzheng Qu

We define the double ramification hierarchy associated to an F-cohomological field theory and use this construction to prove that the principal hierarchy of any semisimple (homogeneous) flat F-manifold possesses a (homogeneous) integrable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Alessandro Arsie , Alexandr Buryak , Paolo Lorenzoni , Paolo Rossi

The almost complex Lie algebroids over smooth manifolds are introduced in the paper. In the first part we give some examples and we obtain a Newlander-Nirenberg type theorem on almost complex Lie algebroids. Next the almost Hermitian Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-06 Cristian Ida , Paul Popescu

A $(J^{2}=\pm 1)$-metric manifold has an almost complex or almost product structure $J$ and a compatible metric $g$. We show that there exists a canonical involution in the set of connections on such a manifold, which allows to define a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-10-19 Fernando Etayo , Rafael Santamaría

We show that if $M$ is an orientable 4-dimensional infrasolvmanifold and either $\beta=\beta_1(M;\mathbb{Q})\geq2$ or $M$ is a $\mathbb{S}ol_0^4$- or a $\mathbb{S}ol_{m,n}^4$-manifold (with $m\not=n$) then $M$ is parallelizable. There are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-20 J. A. Hillman

A contact structure on a complex manifold M is a corank 1 subbundle F of T(M) such that the bilinear form on F with values in the quotient line bundle L=T(M)/F deduced from the Lie bracket of vector fields is everywhere non-degenerate. In…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Arnaud Beauville

Complex supermanifold structures being deformations of the exterior algebra of a holomorphic vector bundle, have been parametrized by orbits of a group on non-abelian cohomology by P. Green. For the case of odd dimension $4$ and $5$ an…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-01-28 Matthias Kalus

We study the geometric properties of a $2m$-dimensional complex manifold $\mathcal{M}$ admitting a holomorphic reduction of the frame bundle to the structure group $P \subset \mathrm{Spin}(2m,\mathbb{C})$, the stabiliser of the line spanned…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-03 Arman Taghavi-Chabert